Onetsetsani kuti patapita zaka zingapo

Malingana ndi chiwerengero, chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu za kusabereka kwa amayi ndikutchinga kwa miyendo yonyansa. Izi zimawerengetsa pafupifupi 30-40% za milandu yonse ya infertility. Zomwe zimayambitsa kusokoneza ndi kutupa m'mimba mwachisawawa, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya endometriosis, njira zothandizira pa ziwalo za m'mimba.

Kodi chidziwitso cha kuphwanya chimachitika bwanji?

Onetsetsani kuti chizolowezi cha mazira amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi njira zitatu:

• X-ray hysterosalpingography ( GHA );
• ultrasound hysterosalpingoscopy (sonogasterosalpingoscopy - SGSS);
• kafukufuku wa laparoscopy.

Mwa njira zonsezi zowunika momwe mazira amatha, ultrasound hysterosalpingoscopy (UGSSS) yayamba kwambiri. Izi zikufotokozedwa mosavuta ndi mfundo yakuti njirayi ili ndi chidziwitso chokwanira - 90%. Pachifukwa ichi, odwala ndi opweteka kwambiri kuposa laparoscopy.

Kodi ubwino wa USGSS ndi njira ziti zowunikira?

Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi kuti ayesere kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pogwiritsira ntchito ultrasound (USGSS), dokotala pawindo akhoza kuona zida zazing'onoting'ono muzithunzi zitatu, chifukwa cha makina amasiku ano. Izi zimakulolani kuti mudziwe kumene kutsekera kwachitika.

Kuonjezera apo, mosiyana ndi kuyesedwa kwa patency ya fallopian tubes mothandizidwa ndi X-rays, ovary sichidziwikiratu kuti ayilitsidwe pa ovarian ultrasound. Izi zimapereka mpata wochita kafukufuku wotere nthawi zambiri ngati pakufunikira, mwachitsanzo, chisanafike ndi chithandizo, popanda mantha kuti akhale ndi thanzi labwino.

Chifukwa cha kupezeka kwake ndi kusakhalapo kwa zotsatira za thupi la mkazi, kuyang'ana momwe zimachitikira mazira a ultrasound hysterosalpingoscopy kumachitika panthawi yoyamba ya matenda, pozindikira chifukwa cha kuperewera kwa mayi, mwachitsanzo. ndi matenda monga mapuloteni a endometrium, myoma, komanso zolakwika za kukula kwa chiberekero.

Kodi contraindications ndi chiyani kwa USGSS?

Ngakhale kuti njirayi ndi yophunzitsira komanso yowonongeka siipweteka thupi la mkazi, palinso zotsutsana ndi khalidwe lake. Izi ndi izi:

• siteji yowonjezereka ya matenda opatsirana azimayi;
• magazi;
• matenda oopsa opatsirana;
• makoswe, zotupa, saktosalpinsk;
• chifuwa chachikulu.