Nkhono zoyera

Chinthu chodabwitsa ngati nkhono zoyera, amayi ambiri amadziwa, koma zomwe izi zingasonyeze komanso pamene zizindikirozi ndizotsutsana - ambiri sadziwa. Tiyeni tiyang'ane pa nkhaniyi mwatsatanetsatane, ndipo yesetsani kufufuza: chifukwa cha chiyani, kapena chifukwa chiyani minofu imakhala yoyera.

Kodi ndi mtundu wanji wa makutu?

Chigawo ichi cha mbuzi mwa mkazi wathanzi nthawi zonse chimakhala ndi mtundu wunifolomu, womwe ukhoza kuyambira pa pinki yotumbululuka kupita ku bulauni. Nthaŵi zina, ziphuphu zosazindikirika (Montgomery's tubercles) zingakhalepo pamtunda , zomwe zimakhala zosiyana siyana. Kuwoneka pa zikopa zakuda, buluu, burgundy kapena mawanga oyera ndi chizindikiro cha kuphwanya. Kawirikawiri, izi zimasonyeza kupweteka kwa mankhwala, ndipo nthawi zina- chotupa.

Kodi ndi zifukwa ziti zomwe zimayambitsa chikwangwani choyera pamatumbo pa nthawi ya mimba?

Kawirikawiri, kuchepa kwa nthawi yaitali, makamaka pa 3 trimester, amai amatha kuzindikira kutayika kwa msana. Izi ziyenera, choyamba, kuwonjezeka kwa prolactin m'magazi, zomwe zimayambitsa chiyambi cha lactation. Choncho, mtundu wa colostrum ukhoza kuoneka pazibowo, zomwe poyamba zimakhala zomveka, komanso pafupi ndi kubereka - zimakhala ndi zoyera.

Nchiyani chimayambitsa nkhono kuti zikhale zoyera pamene akuyamwitsa?

Chidutswa choyera cha mazira pa nthawi yoyamwitsa mwana chingasonyeze kutsekedwa kwa mazira a mkaka. Chotsatira chake, kuchuluka kwa mkaka wa m'mawere sikungatuluke kunja ndipo mawanga oyera amaoneka pa ntchentche. Zonsezi zikuphatikizapo kuwonjezeka kwakukulu m'mimba ya m'mawere, maonekedwe a kutupa, kufiira kwa khungu, kutentha kwa kutentha. M'mawu ena, lacquestasis ikukula.

Nkhuku yoyera pambuyo pa kudyetsa nthawi zambiri imadziwika ndi lactation yamphamvu, pamene mkaka wochuluka umapangidwa. Choncho, pambuyo pa kuyamwitsa, mkazi ayenera kuchita njira zaukhondo ndikugwiritsa ntchito mapepala apadera omwe sangawononge zovala zakuda ndikuletsa kutsekeka kotheka.

Motero, poganizira zapamwambazi, mkazi nayenso nthawi zambiri amatha kudziwa chifukwa chake minofu yake yayamba kukhala yoyera. Ngati kufotokozera kwa chodabwitsa ichi sichipezeka (mayi sakuyamwitsa), ndi bwino kuona dokotala.