Kulingalira kweniyeni ndi zomveka

Mpaka pano, pali mitundu iwiri ya malingaliro a dziko lapansi: kuzindikira ndi kulingalira bwino. Mmodzi wa iwo ali ndi magawo ake osiyana, omwe pamodzi amalola munthuyo kusankha bwino ndikukhala mogwirizana ndi dziko lozungulira.

Maonekedwe a kuzindikira ndi kulingalira

Kuzindikira kumveka kumaphatikizapo:

1. Lingaliro ndi lingaliro lowonetsera kufunikira kwa chinthu, ndondomeko, zozizwitsa, ndi zina. Mwachitsanzo, pamene munthu akunena "mpando," lingaliro lake silikutanthauza chizindikiro chokha cha chinthu ichi, koma chikhalidwe chake, chithunzi chodziwika bwino. Izi zikhoza kukhala chinthu chilichonse chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati mpando.
2. Chiweruzo ndi chiphunzitso chimene chimatsimikizira kapena kukana chinachake cha chinthu, chodabwitsa, kapena ndondomeko. Mwachitsanzo, "zitsulo ndilolumikiza".
3. Kugonjetsedwa ndi chidziwitso chomwe chikutsatira kulingalira.

Kuzindikiridwa kwina kumaphatikizapo:

1. Kutengeka . Zida za chinthu chomwe chimakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu za munthu - kumva, kuona, kugwira, etc. Mwachitsanzo, mandarin imakhudza maso, ndiko kuti, timawona mtundu wake, fungo losindikizidwa limakhudza kumveka kwa fungo, ndi kukoma kwa citrus choyenera.
2. Kuzindikira . Chithunzi chokwanira chomwe chimabwera kuchokera ku ntchito ya mphamvu zonse mwakamodzi. Mwachitsanzo, munthu amadziwa galimoto osati njira yokhayokha, koma komanso malo abwino okhala, chinthu chokongola chomwe chimatsindika za mwini wake, ndi zina zotero.
3. Msonkhano . Mutu, ndondomeko kapena zochitika zomwe zimakhudza mphamvu pamene zimatulutsidwa mu chidziwitso, popanda kuwatsogolera mwachindunji. Mwachitsanzo, munthu akamaganizira nkhalango, amaziona ngati zonse, pamodzi ndi fungo la singano, kuimba kwa mbalame, kung'ung'udza kwa mitsinje, ndi zina zotero.

Mu kuzindikira, ubale wogwirizana pakati pa wanzeru ndi woganiza ndi wofunikira. Sitinganene kuti wina ndi wofunikira kuposa wina. Pokhapokha kugwirizana kwa machitidwe abwino ndi omveka ndi njira yeniyeni yolandirira. Kulingalira bwino ndi kumvetsetsa kumakhala ndi zikhalidwe zake. Yoyamba imabwera patsogolo pamene munthu akukoka, amachititsa chikondi, amakonda chakudya chokoma, kuvina, ndi zina zotero.

Kulingalira bwino kumaphatikizapo powerenga nkhani za sayansi, kuyesa zofufuza, maphunziro a anthu, komanso kupanga, etc. Inde, kuzindikira ndi kulingalira kumaganiziridwa mosiyana, koma mgwirizano pakati pawo nthawi zonse ulipo, chifukwa iwo amachita mbali imodzi ndikugwira ntchito pamodzi.

Mfundo zoyambirira mu chidziwitso cha chidziwitso

Pali mitsinje yosiyana, othandizira omwe amabweretsa patsogolo kapena kumverera kapena kulingalira. Mwachitsanzo, anthu amakhulupirira kuti zinthu zonse zanzeru zakhala zikuphunzitsidwa kale ndipo chidziwitso chatsopano chingapezeke mwa kudalira zozizwitsa zanu . Anthu oganiza bwino amazoloŵera kudalira zifukwa zokha, ndipo amakhulupirira kuti uthenga wopangidwa kuchokera ku mphamvu sungakhoze kuonedwa kuti ndi odalirika. Pambuyo pake, ziwalo zisanu zazikuluzikulu za munthu zinalephera nthawi zambiri. Pano, panjira, wina akhoza kukumbukira maonekedwe a anthu akale okhudzana ndi mawonekedwe a Dziko lapansi ndi maonekedwe a moyo. Mchitidwe wotero monga kukayikira umamangidwa malingaliro osaganizira. Otsatira ake amakhulupirira kuti ngakhale maganizo kapena kulingalira sikungathe kufotokozera bwino dziko lapansi.

Agnosticism ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu okayika. Anthu omwe amakhulupirira zimenezi samakana kuti angathe kudziwa cholinga cha dzikoli. Woimira wake wowala anali I. Kant, yemwe anatsutsa kuti dziko lenileni ndilo losadziwika bwino. Chirichonse chimene timamva ndi kudziwa ndi chowoneka cholakwika ndi malingaliro athu enieni. Sayansi yamakono ikuyang'ana pa chidziwitso chokhalitsa, popeza kuti mwasayansi watsopano watsopano timapeza kuti tikuyandikira choonadi.