Mphete zamagetsi ndi zipangizo zachipatala, kuvala kwa zomwe zimawonetsedwa kwa amayi m'matenda ena. Zomalizira, monga lamulo, zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kumasuka kwa minofu ya khoma lakunja la peritoneum. Pazizindikiro zogwiritsa ntchito uterine mphete ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino, tidzakambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mphete ya uterine
Mimba ya uterine, yomwe imatchedwanso kuti pineydini, imaperekedwa ndi akatswiri kwa amayi omwe ali ndi vuto lochepetsa makoma a chiberekero ndi abambo kapena kutayika kwawo. Matendawa amadziwikanso ndi kusokonekera kwa urethra ndi rectum. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa chotsitsimutsa minofu yonse ya pansi pa pelvic kapena minofu ya khomo lakunja la peritoneum.
Ntchito yaikulu ya mphete za uterine ndizochita chiberekero ndi ziwalo zina zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi matendawa. Pakapita nthawi, ngati mau a minofu akubwezeretsedwa, mphete ya uterine imachotsedwa kwathunthu.
Ngongole yachifumu ikhoza kulamulidwa pa nthawi ya mimba, pokhapokha mvula yamkuntho ya padera.
Kusankhidwa kwa mphete ya uterine
Mitundu
Pali mitundu yambiri ya mphete za uterine, kusankha komwe kumatsimikiziridwa ndi chithunzi cha matenda ndi kukula kwa minofu ya pansi.
Milandu yosavuta ndi yosasamalidwa, dokotala akhoza kuika mphete yachifumu ya Schulz, yopangidwa ndi mawonekedwe asanu ndi atatu, kapena pessary ya Thomas, yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe a mphete ndi chisindikizo.
Ndi mawonetseredwe owonetseredwa kwambiri a zizindikiro za kutaya ndi kutaya kwa makoma a chiberekero ndi vaginja, mphete ya Goja imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Wokonzekera kulowetsa mukazi, uli ndi mawonekedwe a S.
Zida
Mphete zamphongo zingakhale mphira kapena silicone. Mu mafano ena, mafelemu a zitsulo amagwiritsidwa ntchito, okonzedwa kusintha ndi kulumikiza mawonekedwe a amayi.
Miyeso
Chinthu chinanso chosankhira mphete za uterine ndi kukula kwake. Kukula kwa mphete pa phukusi kukufanana ndi kukula kwake. Kukula kumatsimikiziridwa ndi dokotala panthawi yofufuzidwa. Zingwe zazing'ono zing'onozing'ono zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amayi osakanikirana, zazikulu zimabereka. Pankhani ya phokoso la Schultz, miyeso ya chiberekero imayesedwa, popeza "asanu ndi atatu" ali kumapeto kumapeto kwake, ndipo yachiwiri imaikidwa kumapeto kwa chiberekero.
Kuyika mphete ya uterine
Nthawi yoyamba mphete yachifumu imayikidwa ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo, amasonyezanso momwe angachitire molondola. Pambuyo pake, malingana ndi ndondomeko ya matenda, mkazi amaika mpheteyo m'mawa uliwonse pambuyo pa maloto kapena amasintha kamodzi pa miyezi ingapo.
Mulimonsemo, mutachotsa mpheteyo, iyenera kutsukidwa ndi sopo yothetsera matenda ndi kupatsirana mwala. Pochita izi, pessary imatsitsidwa mu njira ya 3% ya hydrogen peroxide ndipo imakhala kwa maola pafupifupi atatu. Pambuyo pake, mphete ya uterine imayikidwa ndi mitsempha ndipo imabwereranso mukazi.
Njirayi ndi yofunika kuti tipewe mavuto omwe angakhalepo kuchokera pa kuvala mphete, mwachitsanzo, kukula kwa kutukusira ndi njira yotsatira yomatira.
Gulu lapamwamba la Goja lili ndi nsana (mbali yaikulu, yomwe imamveka pamwamba ngati mphete iikidwa pa tebulo). Mpheteyi imayikidwa ndi manja oyera kumbuyo. Iyenera kupumula kumalo osungirako kumbuyo kwa abinja. Pamene mpheteyo ili bwino, kachilomboka "kamayang'ana" mu lumen yake. Ngati mpheteyo siikonzedwe molondola, ikhoza kupweteketsa kwambiri urethra ndikukhumudwitsa pamene
Zotsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito uterine mphete
Mphete zamagetsi zimatsutsana chifukwa chovala akazi omwe ali ndi vuto lopweteka ndi zipangizo zomwe amapanga.
Komanso, pessaries sizakonzedwa kwa amayi omwe akudwala matenda awa:
- zolakwika pakukula kwa ziwalo zoberekera;
- Kutaya kwa chiberekero;
- colpitis;
- Kutupa kwa chiberekero.