Matenda otchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu akuluakulu ndi Streptococcus pyogenes kapena streptococcus. A bacterium, omwe ali a gulu la beta-hemolytic of microbes, amakhala pafupifupi thupi lililonse laumunthu, akhoza kukhala m'magazi komanso m'madzi ena. Ndizowopsa kwambiri komanso zimafalitsidwa ndi njira zonse zodziwika za matenda.
Kodi ndi beta yotani yomwe imayambitsa matenda a streptococcus gulu A?
Mabakiteriya amene amapezeka amatha kuchititsa matenda osiyanasiyana, omwe nthawi zambiri amapezeka kuti akudwala matendawa:
- matenda opweteka;
- pharyngitis;
- seopis;
- posachedwa;
- matenda opatsirana;
- otitis;
- glomerulonephritis;
- zilonda zamtundu wofewa ndi khungu;
- bacteremia;
- matenda opatsirana pambuyo pambuyo ndi pambuyo;
- sinusitis ;
- ziphuphu za chiwindi, ubongo, mapapo;
- kupweteka;
- chibayo;
- ziwonetsero za rheumatic;
- kachilombo koyambitsa matenda;
- chitsulo;
- pyoderma;
- amalephera ndi ena.
Zizindikiro za matenda kumbuyo kwa chitukuko cha streptococci ya gulu
Zizindikiro za matenda ophiphiritsira zikufanana ndi momwe zimakhalire palimodzi ndi kubereka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kwa mawonetseredwe aakulu a chipatala ndi awa:
- kutentha kwa thupi, kutentha thupi, malungo;
- zowawa;
- kufooka, kugona;
- kukhalapo kwa purulent exudate;
- zizindikiro zowononga thupi.
Kuchiza kwa beta-hemolytic streptococcus gulu A
Maziko a chithandizo cha matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo tatingoganizidwe ndi kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki. Monga momwe chiwonetsero chimasonyezera, kuchokera ku streptococci ya gulu ili mitundu iwiri ya mawonekedwe a antibiotic ndi othandiza:
1. Penicillin:
- Amoxiclav;
- Flemoxin Solutab;
- Benzylpenicillin.
2. Cephalosporins:
- Ceftazidime;
- Mphunzitsi;
- Chithunzi;
- Cefotaxime .