Masitetan Mastiff ndi agalu akale. Dziko lawo ndi Tibet, adakumananso ku Syria ndi Arabia. Mbiri ya mtundu wamtambo wa ku Tibiti unayambira kale. Kutchulidwa koyamba kumapezeka mu Aristotle. Mark Polo anakonda mtundu uwu. Muzofotokozedwa zonse za olemba akale, mphamvu ndi mphamvu ya galu, magazi ake oyera, amaimbidwa.
Mzinda woyamba wa Tibetan unabwera ku Western Europe m'zaka za m'ma 1900. Anaperekedwa kwa Mfumukazi Victoria.
Tsatanetsatane wa mtundu wa chi Tibetan
Masitetan Mastiff - mwiniwake wa tsitsi lalikuru lopanda tsitsi lofanana. Pa nthawi iliyonse ya galu, galu akhoza kukhala mosangalala mumsewu ngakhale alibe kennel. Oimira mtunduwo ali ndi mafupa amphamvu ndi minofu - zimathandiza kukhala olimba ndi kugonjetsa maulendo ataliatali ngakhale kumadera ovuta. Makhalidwe apamwamba a chi Tibetani ndi odekha, oyenerera, amtendere, ndi galu wa banja lalikulu, galu wa alonda. Mastiff akhoza kudalirika ndi ana. Mzinda wa Tibetan udzathandiza ana kukhala otetezeka, kukhala bwenzi lapamtima pamaseĊµera ndipo akhoza kuchita mbali ina yolangiza.
Makhalidwe apamwamba a dziko lamkati la ma Tibetan mastiff - katsamba - ukhondo ndi ufulu.
Kutalika kwa galu kungakhale masentimita 75, kulemera - kufika pa makilogalamu 60. Mtundu wosiyanasiyana:
- wakuda;
- wakuda ndi tani;
- bulauni-bulauni;
- imvi;
- golide.
Pamwamba pa ma Tibetan mastiffs akhoza kukhala golide brown specks. Pali nthano kuti galu uyu akuyang'ana dziko lapansi ali ndi maso anai, kuti satseka diso.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
Kukhala mbuye wa malo a Tibetan amatanthauza kukhala ndi udindo winawake m'moyo. Choyamba, ana a mtundu uwu ndi okwera mtengo, ndipo kachiwiri, n'kosatheka kusunga nyumba ya ku Tibetan m'nyumba. Galu amafunika malo ambiri kuti ayende, ndipo ena amayenda pano ndi ofunikira.
Kusamalira nyumba ya ku Tibetan, monga momwe angathere, kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zophweka - amadziyeretsa yekha ndiyekha. Koma kangapo pachaka amameta, ndipo mwiniwakeyo ayenera kuthandizira kuchotsa ubweya. Kuti agwire nthawi zonse galu amafunika tsiku lililonse. Maziko odyetsa nyumba ya Tibetan ayenera kukhala chakudya kapena masoka. Inu simungakhoze kuwasakaniza iwo. Azimayi amwenye amalimbikitsanso zakudya zopangira zakudya - zili ndi mapuloteni, mafuta, mavitamini oyenerera galu.
Kuphunzitsidwa kwa nyumba ya Tibetan ndi kophweka, chifukwa uyu ndi galu wanzeru kwambiri, wophunzitsidwa bwino. Koma muyenera kuyamba maphunziro kuyambira ubwana, mwinamwake zidzakhala zovuta - galu akhoza kusonyeza chikhalidwe chake chodziimira. Simungathe kufuula ndi kugunda galu. Ndibwino kuti apereke maphunziro kwa katswiri, amadziwa maganizo a mtunduwo ndipo amatha kusonkhana ndi galu wanu, kuti amuphunzitse kuti azigwirizana bwino ndi anthu.
Matenda
Zina mwa matenda a nsanja ya Tibetan ndi dysplasia ya chigoba ndi chiuno chophatikiza, osteochondritis, malformation a pupillary nembanemba, kutupa kwa chithokomiro, matenda a Villebrand-Jurgens ndi ena ena. Komanso, matenda amaphatikizapo khalidwe losalongosoka, lofotokozedwa mwachiwawa, mantha. Nthawi ya moyo wa chibindi cha Tibetan ndi zaka 16.
Kodi mungatchule bwanji?
Mzinda wa Tibetan sungapezeke m'nyumba za okonda galu, ku Russia ndi Kumadzulo. Mayina a nsanja ya Tibetan ayenera kukhala yodalirika komanso yosavuta ngati galu uyu. Mukhoza kutchula galu Shan (chisomo), Yu (bwenzi), Nuo (wokongola), Guangming (wonyezimira), Yongshen (wamoyo). Dzina lakutchulidwa limapereka chidziwitso chokhudza galu, choncho nkhaniyi iyenera kuyankhidwa mwatsatanetsatane, popatsidwa mtundu komanso khalidwe.
Msambo wa Tibetan ulibe zolakwika. Cholengedwa ichi changwiro, chotsika kwa ife kuchokera ku mapiri a ku Tibetan, chimatipangitsa ife kuyamikira mphamvu ndi kukongola kwathu, nzeru, chisomo ndi kulemekeza iwo chifukwa cha makhalidwe abwino omwe nthawi zambiri anthu alibe.