Mucus amadziwika mu ziwalo zowumitsa nthawi zonse, ngakhale thupi la thanzi. Zapangidwa kuti ziyeretsedwe pamtunda, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi maselo a tizilombo.
Mphungu yambiri m'mapapu ikuwonekera motsutsana ndi misampha yosiyanasiyana ya matenda ndi kutupa. Malinga ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti apangidwe, ntchentche ikhoza kukhala ndi pus ndi magazi.
Zifukwa ndi zizindikiro za kupanga kasupe m'mapapu
Matenda omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala a secretory:
- mphumu;
- chitsulo;
- mpweya;
- chibayo, kuphatikizapo mawonekedwe amphamvu;
- fuluwenza;
- kupuma kwa mapapo ;
- chotupa cha khansa;
- myocardial infarction;
- wosuta fodya;
- zosokoneza;
- kupewera kwa mapapo;
- chifuwa chachikulu.
Chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri choti chiberekero ndi chifuwa. Zikhoza kukhala zouma komanso zowonongeka. Malingana ndi matenda omwe amachititsa kupanga ntchentche, palinso zizindikiro izi:
- kutentha kwa thupi;
- ululu mu chifuwa ndi mutu;
- kugona ndi kufooka;
- phokoso pakupuma;
- mawu osasangalatsa.
Kodi mungachotse bwanji phlegm m'mapapo popanda mankhwala?
Kuthandizani kuchotsa chinsinsi chotsatira:
- kuyenda mu mpweya wabwino;
- madzi ambiri ofunda;
- inhalation;
- zojambula zojambula;
- kutayika kwa mpweya mu chipinda;
- misala yapadera;
- kupuma kupuma.
Mphungu imathandizidwanso m'mapapu ndi mankhwala achilengedwe, mwachitsanzo:
- msuzi wa aloe ndi uchi;
- chotsitsa cha mizu ya licorice;
- tiyi ya chamomile;
- chithandizo;
- oatmeal ndi uchi;
- mankhwala;
- mafuta osakaniza, anyezi ndi radish ndi uchi;
- tiyi ndi rasipiberi kapena kupanikizana;
- yolk, kukwapulidwa ndi shuga;
- decoction ya pine cones.
Kodi mungathetse bwanji mankhwala osokoneza bomba?
Ngati njira zowonongeka pamasamba sizothandiza, muyenera kupita kuchipatala.
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, m'pofunika kukachezera munthu wodziŵa mankhwala kuti amvetse chifukwa cha matendawa. Pachifukwa ichi, ndibwino kupititsa kachirombo kafukufuku ndi chikhalidwe cha bakiteriya, chomwe chimapangitsa kuzindikira kuti pali tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mapapu, komanso kumvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maantibayotiki.
Malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha chifuwa, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amalembedwa (Sinekod, Eucabal, Kodelak, Libexin), kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo (ATSTS, Gedelix, Bromhexin , Ambroxol). Kuphatikizanso apo, mankhwala opatsirana amachititsa.