Rhododendrons - mitundu yopanda chisanu

Mtengo wokongola ndi wobiriwira womwe umapezeka pamtengo wa pinki uli ndi mphamvu yapadera yosinthira aliyense, ngakhale malo osasamalidwa kwambiri kukhala maluwa enieni. Ndipo kuti ndi kuyamba kwa koyamba kuzizira nyengo, nthano siimathera ndi imfa ya chomera, Russian wamaluwawo ayenera kufufuza mndandanda wa chisanu chosagwira mitundu ya rhododendrons .

Mitundu yozizira yosagonjetsedwa ya rhododendrons

Pofuna kuswana mu nyengo yovuta yam'munda, mitundu yosiyanasiyana yozizira yozizira ndi yabwino, yomwe imatha kulimbana ndi kutaya kwa kutentha kwa -25 ...- madigiri 30 popanda malire. Kuonjezerapo, posachedwapa chifukwa cha ntchito ya obereketsa, zowonongeka kwambiri zowonongeka ndi chisanu zawoneka, zina mwazo zimakhala ndi chisanu mosapitirira 35 madigiri kapena kuposa. Koma ndithudi, popanda kukonzekera kokha kwa zitsamba kuti zikhale m'nyengo yozizira, sangathe kuchita. Mitundu yotsatira ya rhododendrons imalekerera Russian chisanu bwino:

Mitambo yowonongeka yozizira:

1. Rhododendron Smirnova - m'chilengedwe amapezeka m'madera a Adjara ndi kumpoto chakummawa kwa Turkey. Chitsamba chobiriwira chimatha kufika mamita awiri ndi theka. Pang'ono pang'ono pinki ndi chikasu madontho masamba amasonkhanitsidwa inflorescences wa 10-14 zidutswa.
2. Mphepete mwa maluwa a Rhododendron - mumlengalenga, amakhala ku Far East m'mapiri, ku Kuriles, Japan ndi Korea. Amatha kutalika kwa mamita 2-3, amapanga lalikulu (pafupifupi masentimita asanu) maluwa nthawi zambiri amakhala oyera.
3. Dhododendron golide - imakula m'mapiri a Siberia ndi Far East, kum'maŵa kwa Yakutia ndi Altai. Silikuposa mamita 1. Maluwa asanu-centimetric a mtundu woyera amasonkhanitsidwa mu ambulera inflorescences.
4. Rhododendron Katevbinsky - yaikulu shrub 1.5 mamita pamwamba, kumapeto kwa kasupe ndi yokutidwa ndi zazikulu masango a pinki ndi zobiriwira masamba.
5. Rhododendron ndi yaikulu kwambiri - chitsamba chodabwitsa, chofalikira kwambiri, chokhoza kufika kutalika kwa mamita 1.5 ndi kupitirira mamita 6.

Zovuta zowonongeka ndi chisanu:

1. Rhododendron Canada - imakula kumadera akummawa kwa North America. Ndi shrub yowonjezera yomwe ili ndi miyeso yoyenera ya 1 * mita imodzi. Maluwa amasonkhanitsidwa mu inflorescences wa zidutswa 3-7.
2. Rhododendron Kamchatka - m'chilengedwe chimakondera mapiri a m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Ndi shrub yaing'ono mpaka masentimita 40 m'litali, yomwe imayikidwa mu May wausinkhu waukulu (mpaka masentimita 4) ndi maluwa ofiira owala.
3. Maluwa achikasu - amakula m'nkhalango za Caucasus ndi Transcaucasia. Ndi shrub yowonongeka mpaka mamita 4 pamwamba ndipo kufika mamita 6 mu girth. Maluwa ochepa aang'ono amasonkhanitsidwa mu umbellate inflorescences.
4. Rhododendron ya Japan ndi shrub mpaka mamita 2 okwera, pokhala ndi korona yowonongeka kwambiri. Mafomu aakulu kwambiri maluwa (mpaka 8 masentimita), omwe amasonkhanitsidwa mu inflorescences a 6-12 zidutswa. Chilengedwe chimapezeka pamapiri a mapiri pazilumba za ku Japan.
5. Rhododendron Shlippenbach - nthawi zambiri imapezeka ku Japan, Korea, komanso kumadera akumwera a Primorye. Zapakati (mpaka 1 mita), yotakata-chitsamba shrub chophimba masika ndi masentimita asanu ndi atatu ofewa pinki masamba.
6. Rhododendron puhkansky - amakhala ku Korea ndi Japan. Ndi shrub yaifupi (mpaka mamita 0,5 m'litali) ndi korona waukulu ndi wandiweyani. Mu May-June, ili ndi maluwa akuluakulu omwe amapezeka mu inflorescences a zidutswa 4-5.
7. Rhododendron Vazeya - shrub kutalika kwa pafupi mamita 2.5. M'chilengedwe, zimakhala kumapiri a kumpoto kwa America. Mphukira mu May-June, maluwa okongola a pinki. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati njira yoyamba yopangira mitundu yatsopano ya rhododendrons yomwe imadziwika ndi mkulu wachisanu wolimba.