Kodi Acyclovir angalangizidwe liti kuti azitha kuchiza ana a nkhuku ?
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa acyclovir pakapezeka nkhukupo kwa ana n'kotheka kokha pamene matendawa amapezeka mwamphamvu kwambiri. Choncho, nthawi zambiri mankhwalawa amalembedwa pa nthawi yomwe mwana wabadwa ndi chibadwa cha nkhuku. Monga lamulo, kwa ana osapitirira chaka chimodzi, matendawa ndi ovuta kwambiri, choncho, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi ofunikira.
Kodi ndi bwino bwanji kutenga Acyclovir mukamachiza nkhuku kwa ana?
Choyamba, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti, mosasamala za msinkhu wa mwanayo, malamulo onse a mankhwalawa ayenera kupangidwa ndi dokotala yekha. Monga lamulo, mu mtundu waukulu wa matendawa, chithandizo chikuchitika kuchipatala. Zikatero, mankhwalawa amalembedwa motere: kwa miyezi 24 - 1 piritsi (200 mg ya mankhwala) 2-3 pa tsiku, kwa makanda pambuyo pa zaka 2 - mapiritsi awiri mpaka 3-5 pa tsiku. Mlingo wa Acyclovir ndi nkhuku yotchulidwa mwa ana nthawi zonse imasankhidwa payekha ndipo imakhala yofanana ndi siteji ya matenda, kuuma kwake. Kutalika kwa mankhwala opatsirana pogonana kumakhala masiku asanu ndi awiri.
Komanso pochizira nkhuku, ana angagwiritse ntchito mafuta a Acyclovir. Zikatero, 5% amagwiritsidwa ntchito, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu la zilonda. Chitani izi ndondomeko 4-5 pa tsiku. Sikuti kumathandiza kuchepetsa kuyabwa, komanso kumachepetsanso kuchulukana kwa mankhwalawa, omwe amapezeka kale pa tsiku la 2-3 la mankhwala.
Kodi ndizitani zomwe zimatsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito Acyclovir?
M'pofunika kunena kachiwiri kuti ngati Acyclovir aperekedwa ndi nkhuku kwa mwana, nkofunika kukaonana ndi dokotala. Izi zidzapewa zotsatira zoipa.
Ngati mankhwalawa asankhidwa kukhala dokotala, amayi ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa momwe thupi la mwana limayendera ndi mankhwala masiku oyambirira. Pamene zowopsa zimayamba ndipo vutoli likufalikira, mankhwalawa amaletsedwa. Izi zikhoza kuwonedwa ndi kusagwirizana pakati pa mankhwala Acyclovir.
Komanso, mosamala, mankhwalawa amalembedwa pamaso pa zinthu zosaoneka bwino m'ntchito yosakanikirana, mkhalidwe wa kuchepa kwa madzi ndi matenda a ubongo.
Ndi zotsatira zotani zomwe zingatheke ndi mankhwala?
Pochiza nkhuku za ana ndi mapiritsi a aciclovir, zotsatira zake sizodziwika. Zina mwa izo ndi:
- Kuchokera m'katikati mwa mitsempha ya mwana - mutu, kufooka, chizungulire, kuchepetsa chidwi;
- Gawo la zakudya zam'mimba - kunyoza, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka m'mimba;
kusokonezeka m'magazi - kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha erythrocytes ndi leukocyte.
Pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ngati mafuta, maonekedwe ngati khungu akuyang'ana, kukwiya kumatheka.
Nthawi zina mankhwalawa amathandizidwa ndi intravenously, kupweteka kwamtambo, kupweteka kwa thupi (kusokonezeka kwa thupi, kupweteka) kungapangidwe.
Choncho, monga momwe tikuonera m'nkhani ino, mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimachitika ngati zizindikiro ndi zolemba za adokotala sizichitika. Choncho, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, popanda kufunsa dokotala.