Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amayambitsa matenda a nkhumba kwa ana

Chiwindi cha nkhumba chimakhudza anthu ochulukirapo tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi gulu lalikulu lomwe limakhala ndi amayi omwe ali ndi mimba ndi ana. Ndi gulu la odwala omwe amawopsa kwambiri ndi kachirombo ka A / H1N1, yomwe imayambitsa matendawa.

Matendawa ndi matenda opatsirana komanso owopsa kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina amachititsa mavuto aakulu, ngakhalenso imfa, choncho makolo ayenera kusamala kwambiri ndipo, ngati momwe zingathere, ateteze mwana wawo ku HIV. Pofuna kupewa matendawa, muyenera kusiya kuyendera malo ambiri, kuvala maskiti otetezera, kuteteza chitetezo m'njira zosiyanasiyana, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana pogonana.

Ngati simungathe kupulumutsa mwanayo ku nkhumba za nkhumba, muyenera nthawi yomweyo funsani dokotala ndikuyang'aniranso zomwe amamupempha, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimachepetsedwa kuti apange mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. M'nkhani ino tidzakudziwitsani mmene mungadziwire nkhuku ya nkhumba, komanso kuti mankhwalawa akugwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji kwa ana.

Kodi chimfine cha nkhumba chimakula bwanji m'mimba?

Nthenda ya H1N1 ilibe chithunzithunzi chodziwika bwino, choncho nthawi zambiri chimasokonezeka ndi chimfine chosadziwika ndipo sichitha kuigwiritsa ntchito. Pakalipano, ndi matendawa mkhalidwe wa mwana ukufalikira mofulumira, ndipo mankhwala achikhalidwe ndi mankhwala am'mawa samabweretsa mpumulo.

Monga lamulo, zizindikiro zambiri za chimfine, zomwe sizikudetsa nkhaŵa amayi amchepere, zimapitirira masiku 2-4 pambuyo pa matenda. Panthawi imeneyi, zinyenyeswazi zimatha kusokonezeka ndi minofu, mphuno, thukuta ndi kupwetekedwa pammero, komanso kufooka pang'ono ndi malaise.

Pambuyo pake mwana wodwala ali ndi kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa kutentha, mpaka madigiri 40, pali kutentha kwakukulu ndi malungo, pali ululu pamaso, komanso mutu, mgwirizano ndi kupweteka kwa minofu. Mwanayo amamva mopweteketsa mtima, amakhala wosalongosoka, safuna kudya kapena kumwa, komanso kukangana nthawi zonse. Mu maola angapo kawirikawiri pali chifuwa cha paroxysmal ndi mphuno yothamanga. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, matendawa amatha kuyenda limodzi, kupweteka m'mimba ndi kutsekula m'mimba.

Kodi mungatani kuti muchepetse matenda a nkhumba mwa ana?

Kawirikawiri, chithandizo cha matendawa n'chosiyana kwambiri ndi kulimbana ndi chimfine chodziwika bwino cha nyengo. Mwana wodwala ayenera kupatsidwa mpumulo wa bedi, kumwa mowa kwambiri, mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komanso kumwa mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuthetsa zizindikiro za malaise ndi kuchepetsa vuto la wodwala wamng'ono.

Kutsimikiziridwa koyenera pa matenda a nkhumba ndi mankhwala awa omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza ndi kuteteza matenda awa mwa ana:

1. Tamiflu ndi mankhwala opatsirana kwambiri oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a nkhumba kwa ana opitirira chaka chimodzi.
2. Relenza ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, omwe amawoneka ngati ufa wa inhalation, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ndi kupewa matenda kwa atsikana ndi anyamata oposa zaka zisanu.

Kuonjezera apo, mankhwala ena, makamaka Arbidol, Rimantadine, Laferon, Laferobion ndi Anaferon, amagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera ngati mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a nkhumba kwa ana.