Frostbite zala zala

Madokotala amawotchera kuti amawoneka ngati mavuto omwe, mosiyana ndi kuvulala kwachikhalidwe, sangathe kudziwonetsera okha mwamsanga. Chifukwa chaichi, chithandizo cha ntchentche - chachinthu chovuta kwambiri ndi choopsa cha chisanu - chimayamba ndi kuchedwa ndipo chimakhala chovuta kwambiri.

Mgwirizano wa chisanu chazitsamba

Choopsa chachikulu cha chisanu ndi chiwopsezo ndi chakuti vuto ili pa gawo loyamba ndi lovuta kwambiri. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chimfine ndi bwino kwambiri. Choncho, odwala ambiri akulowa polyclinics ndi chisanu, mpaka otsirizira amatsimikiza kuti akungozizira.

Kawirikawiri, chifukwa cha vuto lalikululi, kuphatikizapo kutsika kwapansi pamsewu, sikokwanira ndi nsapato zochepa kwambiri. Zifukwa zina zomwe mankhwala opweteka a zalawo amafunika kutero ndi awa:

• zolakwika, zakudya zopanda malire;
• Matenda a magazi, mavuto ozungulira magazi;
• osauka;
• kutaya kwa hormonal .

Pali madigiri angapo a chisanu:

1. Yoyamba ikuwonetsedwa ndi zosavuta, koma zowopsya kwambiri, khungu louma ndi kutentha. Pomwe chiwalo cha mdima chimawotcha, khungu pa ilo limakhala lofiira kwambiri, pali kutupa.
2. Pachigawo chachiwiri, khungu limakhala ndi ma vesicles, omwe amawotcha kwambiri kutentha.
3. Pakati pachitatu, khungu lonse la chisanu lifa. Zida za m'madera okhudzidwa ndi zazikulu, zodzazidwa ndi magazi.
4. Chovuta kwambiri ndi digiri yachinayi. Panthawiyi sikuti minofu yowonongeka, komanso mitsempha, komanso zala zowonongeka zimataya mphamvu.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati zala zakumwa zazing'ono zili ndi frostbitten?

Chinthu choyamba chochita pamene frostbite ndikutentha thupi. Ndipo ziyenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga, koma osati mwadzidzidzi. Njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda. Kutentha koyambirira sikuyenera kupitirira madigiri 30-35. Muyenera kuwonjezerapo pang'onopang'ono. Ngati khungu limatembenuka pang'onopang'ono, ndiye kuti kubwerera kwa magazi kubwezeretsedwa.

Anthu ambiri, poyesera kuthandiza munthu ndikuwotha malo okhudzidwa, nthawi yomweyo amaiika m'madzi otentha kwambiri, omwe sali ovomerezedwa pamene chisanu. Chifukwa cha kupuma kwakukulu kwa magazi, matenda amatha kufa.

Ngati palibe madzi ofunda ali pafupi, misala yowonjezera ikhoza kuchitidwa kuti kubwezeretsa kuyendetsa magazi. Sungunulani pang'onopang'ono phazi, kuyambira pala zala. Pambuyo pake, sulani khungu ndi mowa (kokha ngati mulibe thovu) ndikuphimba ndi compress gauze ndi ubweya wa thonje.

Kodi mungatani kuti musamalidwe ndi chisanu?

Malingana ndi mlingo wa chisanu, mankhwala amasintha. Poyamba vutoli limapezeka, mofulumira komanso mosavuta kungathe kuchotsa:

1. Frostbite wa digiri yoyamba, sangathe kuchiritsidwa nkomwe. Patangotha ​​masiku ochepa, pakhungu labwino, khungu limadzisintha. Nthawi zina kuti munthu ayambe kuchira mwamsanga, amapatsidwa njira ya physiotherapy. Mafuta-antiseptics amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha chifukwa cha kutentha kwa khungu pa khungu.
2. Pa digiri yachiwiri ya chisanu, vesicles ayenera kutsegulidwa. Pambuyo pake, malo okhudzidwawo amachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ndi mafuta ozizira ameneŵa, mafuta a Levomecol amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Malo okhudzidwa a khungu nthawi zonse ayenera kukhala pansi pa bandage wosabala, yomwe muyenera kusintha maola awiri alionse.
3. Ndi ntchentche pa digiri yachitatu, mavuvu amayamba kutsegulidwa, ndipo pambuyo - minofu yakufa imachotsedwa. Malowo ali ndi bandage. Panthawi ya machiritso, njira za physiotherapeutic zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama.
4. Kuchiza kwa chiwerengero chachinayi cha chisanu kumatanthauzanso kuchotsa minofu yakufa. Koma makamaka m'milandu yovuta, amachotsedwa.

Mafuta opangira tizilombo toyamwa mazira angagwiritsidwe ntchito. Njira yabwino - pamaziko a mafuta a nyama, royal odzola, zowonjezera zowonjezera zomera.