Mankhwala a osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa matenda omwe poyamba analiwonetsedwa mu ukalamba, koma posachedwa matendawa ndi "ochepa". Chimodzi mwa zifukwa za izi ndi chiwalo cha chibadwa, chomwe chimathandiza kwambiri pakukula kwa osteochondrosis. Komanso, kuperewera kwa zakudya m'thupi, komwe achinyamata ambiri amazunza, kumakhudza thanzi lawo m'tsogolomu, ndipo pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zingapo, osteochondrosis ikuyamba mofulumira kwambiri.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Masiku ano, mankhwala akuyesera kuti moyo wawo ukhale wosavuta kwa odwala, koma palibe mankhwala omwe amachotsa mwamseri munthu wodwalayo. Choncho, mankhwala osokoneza bongo osteochondrosis amaperekedwa malinga ndi zizindikiro zomwe zikugwirizana ndi matendawa.

Tsopano tidzakambirana za zizindikiro za osteochondrosis ndikudziwa kuti ndi magulu ati a mankhwala omwe ayenera kukhala a mankhwala omwe ali ndi odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a dystrophic.

1. Kumva kupweteka kwa kupweteka kumbuyo, komanso kupweteka miyendo ndi kufooka kumapeto.
2. Mphamvu yolimba imathandizira kuwonjezera ululu.
3. Nthawi zambiri minofu imatuluka.
4. Kuwombera ululu ndi herniated intervertebral discs.

Ndi mankhwala ati omwe ndiyenera kutenga ndi osteochondrosis?

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a osteochondrosis, komanso analgesics ndi antispasmodics ayenera kutengedwa kokha ndi kuwonjezereka kwa matendawa.

Choncho, mankhwala osokoneza bongo osteochondrosis ayenera kukhala ndi cholinga chochotsa ululu ndi kutupa, komanso kuwonetsetsa minofu yambiri:

1. Analgesics.
2. Spasmolytics.
3. Mankhwala osakwanira.
4. Mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti magazi azikhala ochepa.
5. Mankhwala omwe amaletsa kuwonongeka kwa minofu ndi osowa chondroprotectors.

Analgesics kwa osteochondrosis

1. Analgin ndi imodzi mwa zodziwika bwino kwambiri zomwe zimatha kupweteka kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, ndi chitukuko cha osteochondrosis, mankhwalawa sagonjetsedwa ndi ululu, koma wina sayenera kuziganizira, chifukwa n'zotheka kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi nthawi yaitali.
2. Tramal ndi amphamvu kwambiri. Ndilo gulu la opioid synthetic, kotero liyenera kutengedwa ndi chilolezo ndi kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
3. Oxadol - ali ndi zotsatira zofanana za analgesic. Zotsatira zake zimamveka mofulumira, koma simungathe kuzichita nthawi zonse. Iye ndi wothandiza basi.
4. Ambene ndi kukonzekera kovuta komwe kumakhala ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa komanso zowopsya. Lili ndi dexamethasone - chinthu ichi ndi hormone yopangidwa ndi adrenal glands, choncho ndizosatheka kutenga mankhwalawa mosalekeza. Zilonda za adrenal zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zomwe zimapezeka m'magazi awo, ndipo zimatha kupezetsa chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi yaitali, ndipo pamapeto pake zimatulutsa mahomoni awo pang'ono.

Monga lamulo, mankhwalawa ndi ofunikira kuwonjezereka kwa lumbar osteochondrosis, pamene ululu uli ndi malo ambiri.

Spasmolytics

1. Novocaine ndi antispasmodic wotchuka ndi zochita zowonongeka. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati jekeseni. Ikhoza kuthandizidwa ndi trimecaine kapena lidocaine.
2. Nthenda yotchedwa antispasmodic, imene imachotsa kuwonjezeka kwa minofu, imachepetsanso chisangalalo cha msana wam'mimba ndi chikoka cha mitsempha.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo a osteochondrosis

1. Nimesil - watengedwa ngati mawonekedwe a ufa, sangagwiritsidwe ntchito masiku asanu ndi limodzi otsatizana.
2. Ibuprofen - ali ndi zotsatira zotsutsana ndi zotupa, alibe cholinga chapadera.
3. Diclofenac - poyambirira imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo imagwiritsidwabe ntchito kwambiri mu rheumatology, kotero kuti mphamvu yake pa osteochondrosis ndi yapamwamba kwambiri kuposa ya mankhwala ochiritsira oletsa kutupa.
4. Piroxicam - ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo mwa diclofenac, chifukwa inatsimikiziranso pakuchotsedwa kwa zizindikiro zoopsa za rheumatological.

Vasodilator akukonzekera osteochondrosis

1. Actovegin ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pofuna kupititsa patsogolo kufalikira kwa magazi.
2. Trental imagwiritsidwa ntchito poonjezera magazi ochepetsetsa magazi ndi ndi ogwira ntchito mofanana ndi Actovegin.

Mankhwalawa ndi othandiza kwambiri pa chiberekero cha osteochondrosis , pamene kusokonezeka kwapadera kumawononga ubongo.

Otsatsa malonda

1. Mafuta a Chondroxide amatanthauza mankhwala opatsirana - amapangidwa kuchokera ku kanyumba ka ng'ombe.
2. Rumalone imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kubwezeretsa mitsempha yambiri. Zimaphatikizapo zinthu zamtengo wapatali zothandizira matenda a mafupa a nyama zazing'ono, komanso khungu lawo.