Chilichonse chimene anganene, mtengo wa nthaka ukukula tsiku ndi tsiku. N'zosadabwitsa kuti anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi ziwembu kapena malo ochepa omwe amayendetsa malowa amayesetsa kuti asunge katundu wawo, komanso kuti apindule nawo. Kubzala mbatata pansi pa wolima mbewu tsopano ndi kutali ndi zachilendo, ndipo ambiri omwe ali ndi mitsempha m'zaka mazana angapo anali kale ndi nthawi yoyesa mthandizi uyu. Pali njira ziwiri zobzala mbatata ndi galimoto, ndipo tiwadziwe bwino pansipa.
Njira zobzala mbatata
Choyamba, tilingalira kubzala mbatata ndi galimoto yamoto ndi phiri . Choyamba, timakonza nthaka ndi owaza miyala, kenako timayambitsa mabwenzi m'malo mwa iwo. Mbalizi zikuphatikizidwa mu chida chodzala mbatata ku motokoto, komanso kupititsa patsogolo ndi kupatsa. Mfundo yogwira ntchito ndi yosavuta, ndi yosavuta kuyika ziwalo zonse za katatala ya mbatata kuti ikhale yoyendetsa njinga yamoto. Choyamba timayika zikhomo m'mayenje, kenako tikulumikiza mapiri awiri kumalo osakaniza. Mzere wamtunduwu pakati pa mapeto a hillter ndi 65 masentimita. Ife timayambanso kupanga chizindikiro cha gawolo ndi mtunda uwu pakati pa mikwingwirima. Kulemba kuti ndikokwanira kusonkhanitsa chinthu chofanana ndi ake, ndi mapini awiri mbali iliyonse pamtunda wa masentimita 65. Tembenuzani makina ndipo pawindo loyamba timadutsamo mizere yomwe yakhazikitsidwa kale. Mukamasintha mphuno mukhoza kuika kuya kwa pakhomo la nthaka. Kotero ife tikugwira ntchito pa tsamba lonse. Tsopano n'zotheka kuyala mbatata, kumera ndikukula, pamabedi. Gawo lachiwiri la kubzala mbatata ndi njinga yamoto yokhala ndi mapiri ndi madzi osefukira. Lonjezerani kuchulukitsa kwa chikhomo ndi kuika makinawo mosiyana ndi zomwe zimamera. Kachiwiri pa liwiro loyamba timayenda pamabedi. Vuto limakhala chifukwa chakuti tsopano mukufunika kutsatira mwamsanga pambuyo paziwiri zonsezi. Ngati izi ndizovuta kwambiri, mukhoza kuchotsa wodula wina ndikuyika mawilo mmalo mwa mabwenzi. Kenaka muyenera kukonza bwinobwino ndikuwongolera, kusefukira kumalo.
Njira yachiwiri yoyenera kubzala mbatata ndi injini ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito khasu . Mlimiwu amakumba pansi nthawi isanayambe chisanu. Tsopano sitidzalemba mizere, ndipo mbatata iyenera kuponyedwa mwamsanga patsikulo litalowa pansi. Tikadutsa mzere woyamba, timayendetsa galimoto ndikuyika gudumu m'munda. Tsopano dziko limene galimotoyo lidzachotse pa bedi lachiwiri, lidzadzaza loyamba. Mwinamwake, muli ndi funso ngati gudumu silipweteka mbatata m'munda, kaya galimotoyo iwonongeke pakutha kwake kwalemera. Mwa ichi palibe chodandaula, monga mbatata ya katundu wotereyo sakhala ndi mantha. Tidzasunthiranso pa liwiro loyamba. Njirayi imasankhidwa ndi oyamba kumene, chifukwa ndi yophweka kwambiri, ndipo imawoneka yopindulitsa pa nthawi yamtengo, chifukwa nthawi imodzi mumagwiritsa ntchito bedi lotsatirali ndikuzaza kale.
Patatha nthawi mutabzala mbatata, mlimiyo adzawona mphukira, kenako amayamba kukula. Aliyense amadziwa kuti mbatata imafuna hilling, ndipo pakadali pano wothandizira wanu adzalandiranso. Tinayambanso kugulitsa alangiziwo ndikuwonjezera m'lifupi pakati pa hillocks. Kenaka pawindo yoyamba timayamba kusuntha pakati pa mabedi, ndikugwera pansi ku tubers.
Zimamveketsa kuti mtunda wa pakati pa mabedi ndi hillocks ndi ofanana, magudumu a teknoloji adzaima pakati pa mabedi. Ngati kuli kovuta kuti mugwire ntchito ndi khasu imodzi, ndiye kuti m'malo mwa makola, timayikanso mawilo ndikuyamba zipangizo pakati pa mabedi. Koma mosasamala kanthu ka njira yosankhidwa, ntchitoyi imayambika kokha mvula itatha, pamene dothi lauma pang'ono ndipo linangokhala lochepa pang'ono. Kotero iwe ndi mpweya wobzala udzapereka, ndi udzu wa namsongole .