Kukonzekera kwa gulu la sulfonamide kunakhazikitsidwa kale kwambiri, ndipo lero iwo ataya phindu lawo, ndi otsika pochita ma antibayotiki wamakono. Komanso, ntchito yawo yochepa ndi chifukwa cha poizoni ndi kukana mabakiteriya ena kwa iwo. Koma komabe pochiza matenda ena awa amagwiritsidwabe ntchito.
Sulfanilamides ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana motsutsana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuphatikizapo:
- streptococci;
- staphylococci;
- meningococci;
- E. coli ;
- cholera vibrio;
- chlamydia;
- bacillus a diphtheria;
- actinomycetes ndi ena.
Zotsatira za mankhwala omwe ali ndi sulfonamides amachokera ku kuthekera kwawo kusokoneza mapangidwe a zidulo zopangidwa ndi tizilombo ndi zofunikira pa chitukuko chawo. Mankhwalawa amalembedwa ku matenda osiyanasiyana: matenda opatsirana pogonana ndi ENT ziwalo, matenda a ubongo ndi m'mimba, matenda a dermatological, ndi zina zotero. Ganizirani zomwe zakonzekera ndizo gulu la sulfonamides (mayina).
Mndandanda wa mankhwala-sulphonamides
- sulfonamide (streptocide) - osagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano chifukwa cha kuchepa kwachangu komanso koopsa;
- sulfadimidine (sulfadimezin) - mankhwala osokoneza bongo, komanso osagwira ntchito;
- sulfarabamide (urosulfan) - omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda opatsirana pogonana;
- sulfadiyazine (sulfazine) - yogwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa ena sulfonamides, amachititsa kuika magazi m'magazi;
- sulfamethoxazole - amapita bwino kupita ku ziwalo zosiyanasiyana ndi ziphuphu;
- sulfadiethoxin - wothandizira nthawi yaitali;
- sulfamonomethoxin - yochepa poizoni;
- sulfadoxine - amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza malungo pamodzi ndi antimetabolite
pyrimethamine; - sulfamethoxypyridazine - amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda oopsa opuma, chibayo , bronchitis, etc;
- sulfalene - wothandizila kwambiri;
- sulfaguanidine (sulgin) - ogwira ntchito pochizira matenda opatsirana m'mimba;
- phtalylsulfatizole (phthalazole) - amachititsa kwambiri kuunika kwa m'mimba;
- sulfadiazine silver (dermazin) - njira yothandizira maopaleshoni;
- sulfasalazine - matumbo oteteza m'mimba komanso antirheumatic agent.