Mafuta oyambitsa mafinya a mammary

Atamva kuti matendawa amatha kutuluka , amayi ena amanjenjemera. Koma kodi ndizoopsa ngati zikuwoneka poyamba?

Mafuta amtundu wa mammary ndi njira yowonjezeretsa minofu yawo yodzikongoletsera ndi minofu yothandizira. Mchitidwe wa chilengedwe mu thupi la mkazi umayamba pambuyo pa kutha kwa mwana kapena kumapeto kwa mwana kuyamwa ndi mkaka wa m'mawere, ndiko chifukwa chake kuyambira kumakhala kusintha kwa mahomoni.

Matenda kapena ayi?

Njira zowonjezera zimachitika ndi chifuwa cha amayi pambuyo pa zaka 40, komanso pambuyo pomaliza kuyamwa zimatengedwa ngati thupi. Pachifukwa ichi, kusintha kwa matenda a mammary si matenda. Koma ndi nkhani ina pamene njirayi imapezeka mumnyamata, yemwe sagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mafuta omwe amatha kutulutsa mafutawa amayamba athanzi madokotala aang'ono, chifukwa kusintha koteroko ndi umboni wa mavuto aakulu ndi thanzi la amayi. Ndicho chifukwa chake amayi a zaka za kubala ayenera kufufuza kawiri pachaka kuchokera kwa mayi wamayi kuti asaphonye matenda oyambitsa matenda aakulu.

Ngati pali kukayikira kuti mafuta amatha, amayi amapatsidwa mayeso apadera kuti asatengere matenda a endocrine. Ngati mammogram akutsimikizira kuti ali ndi matendawa, ndiye kuti mayiyo akuwonetsedwa kuti ndi mankhwala otani.

Zizindikiro za mafuta opangidwa ndi mazira a mammary

Zizindikiro zenizeni za mafinya am'mimba a mammary, omwe angakhoze kuwonedwa podzipenda, ayi. N'zotheka kuzindikira kusintha kwa kapangidwe ka m'mawere pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zachipatala. Njira yeniyeni yodziwira matendawa ndi mammography, yomwe imathandiza kuti muzindikire kale matenda omwe ali kale kumayambiriro kwa kukula kwake. Mawere a ultrasound mu ndondomekoyi ndi njira yochepa yophunzitsira.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mapira a mammary pa X-ray, zilondazi zimawoneka bwino kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, mazira a mkaka, mitsempha ya mitsempha, nsalu zamagetsi zimayang'ana bwino.

Komanso kuti mudziwe za vutoli monga njira zina zowonjezeretsera ntchito, thermography, doktografiya, computed tomography, kuyesedwa kuti adziwe mlingo wa mahomoni.

Polimbana ndi vutoli, pakhoza kukhala matenda ena - mastodiginia, omwe amawawopsa kwambiri m'chifuwa. Chithunzi cha x-ray chimasonyeza kuti mafuta amawombera, amasonyeza zigawo zonenepa ndi zingwe za fibrous.

Kuchiza kwa mafuta kumapangidwe ka gland

Ngati vutoli likupezeka mwa mtsikana, adokotala ayenera kudziwa chomwe chinayambitsa vutoli, ndipo atangoyamba kumene chithandizochi atangoyamba kumene kuchipatala.

1. Ngati chifukwa chake ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana, mayiyo akulamulidwa kuti azibwezeretsanso mankhwalawa.
2. Pamaso pa zovuta zomwe zimakhala zovuta kwambiri (zovuta, zosafunika, zisindikizo mu chifuwa), mankhwala amasankhidwa ndi dokotala payekha.
3. Ngati pali mastodiginia, ndiye mankhwalawa amalembedwa ndi mankhwala odana ndi zotupa komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Ngati chokhumbacho sichikwaniritsidwa, mankhwalawa amagwiritsa ntchito mahomoni a androgenic.

Kuteteza mafuta kumayambitsa mazira a mammary

Njira zothetsera chitukuko cha dziko lino ndi izi:

• zochitika zolimbitsa thupi;
• kuyenda nthawi zonse mumlengalenga;
• Ntchito yabwino ndi kupumula ndi kugona kwathunthu;
• kupeŵa mavuto;
• chakudya chokwanira pamodzi ndi kuphatikiza zakudya zomwe zili ndi mavitamini A ndi C.