Papilloma pammero

Kuwonjezera pa mapuloteni a larynx, kudandaula kwakukulu kwambiri pa kutenga otolaryngologist ndikumangiriza mu mucosa ngati papilla. Kawirikawiri pali papilloma imodzi pammero, nthawi zambiri, kuchuluka kwa minofu (papillomatosis). Mavuto oterewa nthawi zambiri amatha kufalikira ku milomo, milomo ndi zovuta, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto.

Zotsatira ndi zizindikiro za kukhala ndi papilloma pammero

Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimapangitsa kuti ziphuphuzi zikuphuke ndi papillomavirus yaumunthu. Matendawa samachiza, komabe amatha kuyendetsedwa ndikuteteza thupi lake.

Zomwe zimayambitsa kuyambitsa HPV ndi kukula kwa papillomatosis:

• matenda aakulu a otolaryngological;
• kusuta ndi kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso;
• matenda opatsirana;
• chisokonezo;
• kuchita chiwerewere;
• zakudya zopanda malire.

Chizindikiro choyamba cha matendawa ndi mantha. Patapita nthawi, chizindikiro ichi chimakhala chofala kwambiri, mpaka kutaya kwathunthu kwa mawu. Ngati palibe mankhwala oyenera, chipatala chachikulu cha papillomatosis chimachitika:

• kukhudzana;
• stridor;
• matenda opuma;
• dyspnea;
• mphutsi ya larynx.

Mitundu yovuta ya matenda imavuta kuzindikira. Zizindikiro ndizosowa ndipo sizikudziwika. Zina mwazochitika:

• Kuzunzidwa pammero;
• kumverera kwa thupi lachilendo;
• kusokonezeka pamene mukumeza.

Nthawi zina palibe mawonetseredwe a chipatala konse.

Kuchiza kwa papilloma pammero

Ndi kukula kochepa, mankhwala ovomerezeka amatchulidwa ndi othandizira tizilombo:

• Famvir;
• Interferon;
• Acyclovir;
• Chithunzithunzi ;
• Panavir;
• Ribavirin;
• Amiksin ndi ena.

Malingana ndi chidziwitso cha chitetezo cha mthupi, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amatha kuyendetsedwa.

Kuchiza kwa papilloma kummero ndi mankhwala ochiritsira sikuvomerezeka ndi koopsa. Mankhwala odziimira okhawo amachititsa kuti kachilombo kamayambitsa matendawa komanso kuchulukana kwa ziphuphu, kutuluka kwa mavolasi ambiri.

Kuchotsa papilloma pammero

Ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandiza kwambiri, otolaryngologists akulangizidwa kuti atha kuchotsa zozizwitsa zomwe zimafotokozedwa. Izi zimathandiza kupewa papillomatosis yaikulu.

Kuchotsa zotupa kumachitika motere:

• chodabwitsa ;
• chisokonezo;
• kusokonezeka kwa ultrasonic;
• chisokonezo;
• cauterization ndi asidi njira.

Njira ziwiri zomalizira zimaganiziridwa kuti sizingatheke, kotero sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito.