Maluwa okongola a peony ndi chomera chodzichepetsa chomwe chimatha kusamba koma sichimafuna kupatsirana mpaka zaka khumi. Komabe, pamakhala maluwa pamene maluwawo amafunikanso kuikidwa. Ngati mukufuna kufalitsa mbewu kapena kubwezeretsanso, muyenera kudziwa nthawi yabwino kuti muzitha kuzungulira mitengo yamtengo wapatali komanso mmene mungachitire bwino.
Nthawi yowonjezera pion
Zomwe zimapangidwira kuika pang'onopang'ono ndi kuyamba kwa nthawi yophukira. Kumapeto kwa August - kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa September kumakhala kotentha mokwanira, ndipo zomera zatha kale. Choncho, mapeyala amatha kupweteka mosavuta ndipo nthawi yachisanu maluwa awo a maluwa adzakhala okongoletsa munda wanu. Ngati inu pazifukwa zina simunakhale nayo nthawi yosintha mitengo yamtunduwu mu kugwa, mungathe kuichitira masika. Komabe, nthawi ya kuika kasupe, tchire la pion silidzaphuka m'nyengo yozizira, ndipo kutentha kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri kwa iwo kupirira.
Kodi mungapewe bwanji chitsamba cha peony?
Peony - zomera zosatha, ndipo kwa zaka zingapo zikukula pamalo amodzi zikhoza kukhala chitsamba chachikulu, chomwe chidzagawanika. Monga lamulo, kuti musamuke chitsamba chokalamba cha peony, muyenera choyamba kuchotsa zimayambira. Kenaka chitsamba chimakulungidwa ndi fosholo ndipo mosamala chimatulutsidwa pamodzi ndi dothi ladothi. Tsopano dziko likhoza kugwedezeka kuchokera ku mizu kapena kutsukidwa ndi madzi. Pofuna kugawaniza rhizome yaikulu, wina ayenera kuyendetsa pakati, ndikugawaniza muzuwo. Yang'anani panthawi yomweyo ndikuchotsa mizu yowonongeka kapena yoonongeka. Ndipo lonse liyenera kudulidwa, kusiya 20 cm.
Kodi kuziika peony chitsamba?
Malo okonda malo amdima, otetezedwa ndi mphepo. Pafupi ndi nyumba kudzala peonies ndi osafunika kuti tipewe kutenthedwa kwa mbewu. Musalekerere mapeyala ndi madontho ozizira, choncho malo omwe ali ndi madzi okwera pansi ayenera kubzalidwa pamapiri. Kuti mupange pion, muyenera kukumba dzenje 70 masentimita, ndipo mtunda wa pakati pa mapuni a pion uyenera kukhala osachepera 90 masentimita. Pansi pa dzenje lakutsetsereka mumakhala madzi okwanira mu miyala yaing'ono ndi njerwa zosweka ndi gawo la dziko losakaniza. Ndiye muzu wa pion umakhazikitsidwa ndipo dziko lonse lapansi limathiridwa. Pang'onopang'ono, gwedeza dziko lapansi kuzungulira chitsamba ndi madzi ndi madzi.
Kuzama kwa kubzala peony n'kofunika kwambiri: zimakhulupirira kuti mu dothi lochepa, masamba a zomera ayenera kuikidwa m'manda 7 cm pansi, ndi pa katundu - osapitirira 5 masentimita.Ngati mizu yayesedwa kwambiri, ndiye kuti peom yanu siimakula, akhoza kuvutika m'nyengo yozizira chisanu.
Momwe mungasinthire peonies m'chaka?
Ngati mwasankha kusinthitsa peony kumapeto kwa nyengo, ndiye kuti iyenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga kuti nthawi isanayambe. Kugawana panthawiyi sikuvomerezedwa. Ndikofunika kuika peony ndi dothi ladothi, osatsuka mizu. Mu dzenje ndi zakudya zosakaniza, mungathe kuika manyowa ndi feteleza, koma musakhale ndi zakudya zamtundu watsopano. Peony chitsamba chiyenera kusamalidwa kuchokera kumbali zonse ndipo mwamsanga chobzala mu dzenje lokonzekera.
M'nyengo ya chilimwe, tcheru tiyenera kulipira patsiku pazitsamba zomwe zimafalikira m'chaka. Mukawona kuti peonies yaikidwa m'chaka "musakonde" m'malo atsopano, kenako kugwa
Ziribe kanthu kuti mumapanga mchere mwachangu masika, mizu yake yofooka imachokapo. Musathamangitse kuti muwachotse. Sakanizani m'mphepete mwa mizu yotereyi ndi makala, kapena muwawathandize ndi kukula , ndipo mubzalani pa bedi la nthaka. Nthawi zonse madzi madzi a peonies. M'dzinja, kuwapititsa iwo ku malo okhazikika.
Monga mukuonera, nthawi yoti mubzala m'munda, mungasankhe chilichonse, ndipo mosamala kwambiri maluwa okometsera awa amakongola kwambiri ndikukondweretsani inu.