Microadenoma ya mankhwala opatsirana

Chithokomiro chotchedwa pituitary gland ndicho chofunika kwambiri pakatikati pa kapeni. Iye ali ndi udindo wopanga mahomoni omwe amachititsa ntchito za matenda a endocrine. Amathandizanso kukula ndi kupanga mkaka panthawi yopuma. Monga chiwalo chilichonse, chithokomiro cha pituitary nthawi zina chimakhala chithandizo cha mankhwala - monga microadenomas. Vutoli limapezeka nthawi yogonana. Koma sivuta kuthetsa vutoli ndikulichotsa ndi thandizo la mankhwala othandiza.

Njira zamakono zothandizira piritsi microadenoma

Pituitary adenoma ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zikuwonekera pamene maselo a gland ayamba kukula kwambiri. Microadenoma kawirikawiri amatchedwa chotupa, osati kuposa masentimita mu kukula. Maphunziro akuluakulu ndi macroadenoma. Akatswiri amasiyanitsa kutentha komanso kutaya thupi.

Kuchiza kwa microadenoma yosavomerezeka ya mankhwala a pituitary si kovuta kuyambira - kawirikawiri palibe zizindikiro mmenemo. Ndipo vuto lingapezeke mwangozi. Ndi zotupa zowonongeka zinthu zimakhala zosavuta. Amawonetseredwa:

• Kusokonezeka kwa msambo ;
• mawonekedwe a zobisika kuchokera kumagulu a mammary;
• kuwonjezeka kulemera kwa thupi;
• mutu;
• malingaliro olakwika .

Mankhwalawa amasankhidwa malinga ndi mtundu wa neoplasm:

1. Prolactinum microadenomas ya pituitary gland amachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala monga Cabergoline kapena Brompretin. Ayenera kutengedwera kwa nthawi yaitali komanso pansi pa chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi zonse.
2. Kwa ulamuliro wa somatotropic adenomas, somatostatin analogues - Octreotide kapena Lanreotide - ndi abwino kwambiri.
3. Mapuloteni a Corticotropic amatha chifukwa cha Chlodatin. Zotsatirazi zimagwira bwino kwambiri ndi Diphenin, Reserpine, Parlodel, Peritol.

Ngati mankhwala ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza thupi la microadenoma la chiberekero sali kuchiritsidwa, wodwalayo amatumizidwa ku opaleshoni. Apa chotupacho chichotsedwa ndi opaleshoni.

Nthawi zina akatswiri amapempha thandizo ndi radiotherapy. Koma njira zake sizimagwira ntchito nthawi zonse, koma zimamenyetsa thupi.

Mankhwala ochiritsira kuchipatala cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo

1. Chotsitsa chokoma ndi chothandiza cha mbewu za dzungu, mbewu za sesame, uchi, wosweka ginger ndi kukolola zitsamba. Iyenera kudyedwa pa supuni kanayi patsiku.
2. Chithandizo champhamvu kwambiri cha mankhwala.
3. Ngati n'kotheka, muyenera kuyesa mafuta odzola. Amaikidwa m'mphuno chifukwa cha madontho awiri patsiku.