Mothandizidwa ndi mabedi a maluwa mungapangitse malowo kukhala osakongola komanso okongola kwambiri, komanso onetsani chitonthozo. Kuti apange zolemba kuchokera ku zomera, amagwiritsa ntchito conifers, zokongoletsera-zodula ndi zokongola. Lero ife tidzaima pamaluwa osatha a munda wamaluwa.
Kodi ndizinthu zotani zomwe mungasankhe?
Maluwa osatha pa bedi la maluwa ayenera kusankhidwa kuti apite kuchokera ku bedi lamaluwa omwe mudzabzala. Zokongola mabedi mabedi a perennials akhoza analengedwa mu zotsatirazi mafashoni:
- maluwa ozungulira. Zitha kukhala minda ngati mawonekedwe, mzere kapena ovunda. M'machitidwe awa amakongoletsa flowerbeds m'munda, curbs kapena m'munda umodzi. Mwa njirayi, maluwa a mitundu yosiyana, makamu kapena astilbe ndi abwino. Mukhoza kulima hyacinth, daffodils kapena tulips, maluwa ndi gladioluses adzawoneka bwino;
- flowerbed mumasewera. Pachifukwa ichi, kumatsatira mafomu alionse sikofunika, munda uwu mwa dongosolo lokhazikika, koma mkati mwa chimango chimodzi. Kawirikawiri, kalembedwe kameneka kamagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zojambulajambula, miyala ya rockeries ndi zithunzi zosiyanasiyana za alpine. Maluwa-osatha pa mabedi mu kalembedwe angakhale osiyana kwambiri. Kukongola kudzawoneka maluwa a kasupe, okometsetsa, duwa lakuda, sitiroberi wamtchire, persikovistny kapena belu ya Carpathian;
- kuti apange mawindo a flowerbeds ogwiritsira ntchito liana. Imeneyi ndi njira yabwino yokongoletsera khoma la nyumba kapena nondescript zam'munda. Ndikofunika kukhazikitsa zothandizira kuti zomera zitha kukula ndi kukhalabe pamalo owonekera. Kuchokera ku liana zosathera muziyang'ana bwino clematis, wisteria, actinidia ndi schisandra.
Kukongola maluwa mabedi a perennials: malangizo kwa wamaluwa
Ngakhale ngati flowerbed yanu ili ndi zosatha zokha, izi sizikutanthauza kuti mwabzala zomera kamodzi. Zomerazi sizikutaya makhalidwe awo okongoletsera ndipo ndikukondweretsani ndi maluwa ambiri, muyenera kusintha izo zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Zina mwa zomera monga chitsanzo, phlox ndi subulate. Ngati simusintha kwa nthawi yayitali, glades idzakhazikitsidwa kuthengo pambuyo pa kugwa kwa masamba okufa. Choncho, kamodzi pachaka, chemba ndikugawaniza chomeracho muzipinda zing'onozing'ono, ndikubzala kachiwiri.
Mitundu ina ya perennials safuna kubzala kwa nthawi yaitali. Izi ndi, mwachitsanzo, mabungwe, astilbes kapena anemones. Chophimba china cha pansi sichidzafunikanso kuwonjezeka pachaka kuchokera kwa inu. Izi zikuphatikizapo viviparous, periwinkle, Arabia ndi thyme.
Kuti muonetsetse kuti maluwa anu ali ndi maonekedwe okongola chaka chonse, muyenera kusankha zomerazo molondola. Ndibwino kuti, pamene ena ayamba kufalikira kumayambiriro kwa masika, ndi ena onse pambuyo pake, kenako flowerbed adzakhala wokongola komanso yowala.
Kodi mungapange bwanji maluwa pabedi la osatha?
Mukatha kutenga maluwa osatha a flowerbed, mukhoza kuyamba kubzala. Izi ziyenera kuchitika m'magulu angapo:
- Malo oti chodzala ayenera kukhala okonzekera bwino. Onse namsongole amafukula ndi mizu. Nthaka imakonzedwa motere: nthaka yolemetsa imathandizidwa ndi mchenga, koma nthaka yochepa imayenera kukhala yabwino ndi nthaka ya miyala kapena dongo.
- Ndikofunika kumasula nthaka bwino musanapange duwa bedi la osatha, ndiye kukula kwa maluwa kudzakhala mofulumira, ndi maluwa - wochuluka. Tulutsani mafoloko mozama pafupifupi masentimita 35. Pa nthawi yomweyo, m'pofunikira kusakaniza bwino
kompositi, mchenga ndi dziko lapansi. - Timayendera ndondomeko yoyendetsera malowa. Ife timasonyeza zomera mogwirizana ndi dongosolo lino. Ndi bwino kudzala zosachepera zitatu za mbeu iliyonse.
- Timatulutsa chomeracho mumphika ndikuchima bwino. Yesetsani kuwononga mahatchi, mutabzala, ndikofunika kuti mumwe madzi ambiri.
- Bzalani zomera motero kuti pamwamba pa dziko lapansi paliponse pamphepete mwa dzenje.