Lero, limodzi mwa magulu otchuka kwambiri la mankhwala mu mankhwala a pharmacology ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo. Amatha kutenga ma mapiritsi kapena jekeseni, kenako amakhudza thupi lonse, ndipo akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamutu. M'maganizo, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha tizilombo kumatha kulandira matenda osiyanasiyana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda omwe amabwera mthupi, ndipo ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki opanga mauthenga opangira mavitamini ngati madontho kapena mafuta onunkhira.
Floxal ndi mafuta a maso, koma ali ndi mawonekedwe ena. Ndi wothandizira antibacterial omwe amagwira ntchito motsutsana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ambiri.
Maonekedwe a mafuta ophthalmic Floxal
Mankhwala opangira mafutawa ndi ofloxacin, omwe ali m'gulu la fluoroquinolones. Mu 1 g ya mafuta onunkhira muli 3 mg ofloxacin.
Odala ndi awa:
- mafuta;
- mafuta odzola;
- parafini madzi.
Mafutawa ndi ofanana ndi maonekedwe a chikasu.
Mafupa angapangidwe monga mazira ndi mafuta onunkhira:
- mafuta odzola 0,3% omwe ali mu chubu - 3 g;
- madontho - mu botolo la polyethylene ndi kapu - 5 ml.
Mavitamini a mafuta odzola
Ofloxacin, yomwe imalowa m'thupi, imakhudza DNA-gyrase ya mabakiteriya, omwe amalepheretsa kukula. Mtengo wabwino wa madontho ndi mafuta a Phloxal ndikuti, akagwiritsidwa ntchito, amakhalabe ndi poizoni m'thupi, zomwe nthawizonse zimakhala zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opha tizilombo.
Kuphatikizana ndi izi, pang'onopang'ono mankhwalawa amalowa m'magazi ndi mkaka, chifukwa cha zomwe zimatsutsana kwa amayi apakati ndi amayi oyamwitsa.
Mafuta a Phloxal - malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kufunsa dokotala chifukwa cha zotsatirapo za:
- zosokoneza;
- kuwunikira kwa conjunctiva;
- kutentha kwa maso;
- kuyabwa;
- chithunzi;
- kudandaula.
Zizindikiro za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa Mafuta odzola
Mafuta a Phloxal amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda awa:
- blepharitis;
- keratitis ;
- balere;
- conjunctivitis (yochokera mabakiteriya);
- chithandizo;
- matenda a chlamydial a maso;
- komanso mafuta a Phloxal amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa haljazione ngati amayamba ndi mabakiteriya.
Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito monga chithandizo choletsa kuteteza chithandizo pambuyo poti opaleshoni (kawirikawiri) kapena kupweteka kwa diso .
Zotsutsana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola
Mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsutsana zochepa:
- hypersensitivity ku zigawo zonse za mafuta;
- lactation;
- mimba.
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mafuta odzola
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito manja opaka mafuta ayenera kutsukidwa bwino. Mafuta amaikidwa mu thumba laching'ono la diso lirilonse, mosasamala kanthu kuti maso kapena maso onse awiri akukhudzidwa, pamene matenda akufalikira mwamsanga kuchokera ku diso limodzi.
Ngati kuli kofunika kuchiza mbali yakunja ya khungu, ndiye palimodzi ndi chithandizo chamkati, imagwiritsanso ntchito chikopa chachikulu pamphuno.
Kuchiza sikuyenera kukhala motalika kuposa masiku 14. Kawirikawiri yogwiritsidwa ntchito - 2-3 pa tsiku, ndi matenda a chlamydial, kuchuluka kwa ntchito kumawonjezeka kasanu pa tsiku.
Makhalidwe a mafuta a maso Phloxal
Pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa, makina ojambulira sangakonzedwe. Mukamagwiritsira ntchito kunja kwapatali, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi kuti musamapeze photophobia.
Mafotokozedwe a mafuta odzola
Mafotokozedwe a mafutawa akhoza kukhala ndi fluoroquinolones, ndipo ali ndi zotsatira zofanana, komanso mankhwala ena okhudzana ndi antibacterial:
- Ziplox;
- Mafuta a tetracycline (mankhwala othandiza - tetracycline);
- Tebridex (yogwira ntchito - tobramycin);
- Mafuta a Erythromycin (yogwira ntchito - erythromycin);
- Dexa-Gentamicin (chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi gentamycin sulfate).