Kuwerenga ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri komanso chofunika kwambiri pakuzindikira za chidziwitso. Maluso ndi zofunikira zowerengera zimayikidwa kwa ana m'kalasi yoyamba (ndipo nthawi zina kale). Kotero, kale mu kalasi yoyamba, makolo ayenera kumvetsera za kupambana mu sukulu ya ana awo ndi kuwathandiza pakagwa. Panthawi imeneyi, ana amangophunzira njira yowerenga ndikuphunzira kumvetsetsa tanthauzo la mawu owerengedwa ndi zilembo. Ndipo kale mu kalasi yachiwiri, kuwerengera pang'onopang'ono kumawathandiza kukhala chida chothandizira kudziwa nkhani zina. Kukhoza kumvetsetsa mwatsatanetsatane malembawo, kungakhudze kupita patsogolo pakuphunzira.
Kuti mudziwe momwe zinthu ziliri patsogolo komanso momwe mwanayo alili m'kalasi yoyamba kapena sukulu ya pulayimale amadziwa bwino kuwerenga, ndikokwanira kuyang'ana mwamsanga kuwerenga ndikuyerekeza zotsatirazo ndi miyezo yoyamba ya kalasi yoyamba.
Kuwerenga mwamsanga msanga m'kalasi yoyamba
- Gawo lachiwiri - osachepera 10 mawu - 2 mfundo, mawu 10-15 - 3 mfundo, 16-20 mawu - 4 mfundo, zoposa 20 mawu - 5 mfundo;
- gawo lachitatu - mawu osachepera 20 - 2 mfundo, mawu 20-25 - 3 mfundo, 26-35 mawu - 4 mfundo, zoposa 35 mawu - 5 mfundo;
- gawo lachinai - mawu osachepera 25 - 2 mfundo, mawu 25-30 - 3 mfundo, 31-40 mawu - mfundo 4, zoposa 40 mawu - 5 mfundo.
Monga lamulo, kumapeto kwa kalasi yoyamba, msanga wowerengera amafikira mawu 60 pa mphindi. Tiyeneranso kumvetsetsa kuti pakuwerenga mokweza mawu 40 pa mphindi, mbali imodzi yokha ya malembayo ikuwonekera ndipo zimatenga nthawi kuti ziphatikize mawu mu mndandanda umodzi wokhazikika. Kumvetsa bwino kumabwera pamene mwana ayamba kuĊµerenga pa liwiro la mawu 60 pa mphindi, ndiye amatha kuzindikira mawu. Ndipo powerenga kuchokera pa mawu 90 pa mphindi, pali kumvetsetsa kozama kwalemba.
Kodi mungatani kuti muwonjezere msanga kuwerenga?
Pali njira zambiri komanso zozizwitsa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti lifike mofulumira. Kuchita izi sikungowonjezereka bwino, komanso kumapangitsanso njira yowerengera.
Zitsanzo za zochitika:
- Kuwerenga pa nthawi.
- Werengani zidutswa za malemba pa tempos yosiyana (pang'onopang'ono, pafupipafupi, komanso mofulumira).
- Werengani ndi kulowetsa kwachinsinsi (mwachindunji nthawi zambiri mumatha kugwedeza metronome).
- Kuwerenga mawu kupyolera mu kabati kapena "saw" (angapangidwe kuchokera pa pepala kapena kujambulira pa chivundikiro choonekera).
Zochita zonsezi zimapangitsa kuti ukhale wofulumira kuwerenga. Ndipo ngati nthawi zonse mumazichita ndi mwana wanu, zotsatira sizingakhalenso kubwera.