Kuchotsa chithokomiro

Pali matenda ambiri a chithokomiro, omwe ambiri amayamba kumwa mankhwala, mwachitsanzo, chithandizo chamankhwala. Komabe, nthawi zina madokotala amapereka chithandizo chamankhwala opaleshoni, chomwe chimaphatikizapo kuchotseratu chithokomiro chokwanira kapena chochepa. Ntchito iliyonse pa thupi ili ndi njira zowonjezera zovuta, chifukwa Gland ili ndi zovuta zambiri, ndipo pafupi ndi ziwalo zina zofunika - trachea, eophagus, komanso vocal cords, maselo a mitsempha ndi mitsempha ya magazi, mitsempha.

Mitundu ya ntchito pa chithokomiro cha chithokomiro ndi zizindikiro kwa iwo

Ntchito zochotsa chithokomiro kapena gawo la izo zimaperekedwa payekha, malinga ndi zowoneka, pambuyo pa maphunziro apadera. Njira yothandizira opaleshoni imachitidwa ndi munthu wina wotchedwa endocrinologist kapena dipatimenti yopanga opaleshoni.

Pali mitundu itatu yaikulu ya ntchito pa chithokomiro. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane

Chithokomiro

Zimatanthawuza kuchotsedwa kwa ziphuphu zonse zamtundu, zomwe nthawi zina zingathe kuphatikizidwa ndi kuchotsedwa kwa zipangizo zamakono za m'kati mwa khosi. Ntchitoyi ikuchitika ndi:

• kuzindikira kwa kuwonongeka kwa chiwalo cha khansa;
• ndi goiter yambiri ya poizoni (popanda kukhala ndi mankhwala osakhudzidwa);
• ndi yoopsa ya goiter (poyambira kalasi ya 3 goitre, pakakhala mavuto aakulu, popanda mankhwala a mankhwala oyenera).

Hemithroidroidectomy

Kuchita opaleshoni kuchotsa chotsegulira chimodzi cha chikhocho ndi chimbudzi. Izi zimachitika ngati vuto la chithokomiro liwonongeke, nthawi zambiri ndi:

• Kukhalapo kwa nodes kuchotsedwa, mu chimodzi cha lobes cha gland;
• zotupa zopanda chithokomiro ( carcinomas );
• adenoma ya poizoni ya chithokomiro.

Kugonana kwa chithokomiro cha chithokomiro

Kutulutsidwa kwa gawo la ziwalo zogwirira ntchito kumachitika, zomwe sizimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri tsopano chifukwa cha mapangidwe a zipsera pamatenda otsala pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndi kuwonjezeka kwazidzidzidzi ngati pakufunika ntchito yachiwiri.

Pakali pano, chithandizo cha chithokomiro cha chithokomiro kawirikawiri pansi pa anesthesia wamba. Koma nthawi zina, pofuna kupeŵa kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yowonongeka, opaleshoni imachitidwa pansi pa anesthesia. N'zotheka kuchitapo kanthu mosalekeza - kudzera m'mabowo ang'onoang'ono m'khosi.

Kuchotsa Matenda a Chithokomiro ndi Laser

Kuchotsa ma Laser yamatenda a chithokomiro kumachitika ngati machitidwewa ali okhaokha ndipo ali ndi kukula kwa masentimita anayi. Njirayi imakhala yothandiza kwambiri, imapangitsa kuti ziwonongeko zing'onozing'ono zisasokonezeke. Komabe, kuchiza kwathunthu kumafuna chithandizo chamutali nthawi yaitali.