Ampicillin trihydrate

Ampicillin ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la antibiotic ya penicillin. Ndi chinthu chokhachokha chomwe chimakhala ndi ntchito zambiri zofanana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana a chiberekero. Antibiotic Ampicillin imapangidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mapiritsi.

Zizindikiro za kutenga Ampicillin m'mapiritsi

Mankhwala a Ampicillin omwe amawoneka ngati mapiritsi amatchulidwa chifukwa cha matenda ochepa, opweteka ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuphatikizapo osakaniza, monga:

• Matenda a ENT ziwalo (angina, kuchulukitsidwa kwa matendaillitis aakulu, pachimake cha sinusitis, purulent pharyngitis, otitis, laryngitis, etc.);
• Matenda opatsirana mosavuta (bronchitis, tracheobronchitis );
• matenda a urinary ndi biliary (pyelonephritis, cystitis, cholecystitis, etc.);
• matenda opatsirana m'mimba;
• matenda a nyamakazi;
• Matenda a khungu ndi zofewa ( furunculosis , zilonda zopweteka, zilonda zopunduka), ndi zina zotero.

Pazoopsa kwambiri (chibayo, peritonitis, sepsis, ndi zina zotero) Ampicillin akhoza kuuzidwa mu mawonekedwe ojambulidwa. Cholinga cha mankhwalawa chiyenera kuchitika pokhapokha mutabzala zowonjezereka pa zakudya zowonjezera, ndikudziwitsani kuti matendawa ndi omwe amachititsa kuti matendawa asokonezeke.

Kupanga mankhwala ndi kupanga mapiritsi Ampicillin

Chinthu chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi ampicillin trihydrate; Zosakaniza zina: talcum, starch, calcium stearate. Mapiritsi amathandizidwa kwambiri m'matumbo a m'mimba, aloŵa m'thupi ndi madzi a mthupi, osasokoneza chilengedwe. Ampicillin samadziunjikira m'thupi, imatulutsa impso kudzera mu impso. Kuika malire kwapadera kumachitika patapita mphindi 90 - 120 mutatha kulamulira. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa kaphatikizidwe ka selo makoma a tizilombo zotsatirazi:

• streptococci;
• salmonella;
• shigella;
• chithandizo;
• Listeria;
• E. coli ;
• Pakeiffer wand, etc.

Malinga ndi ma penicillinase-kupanga mapangidwe a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda Ampicillin sichigwira ntchito.

Mlingo wa Ampicillin m'mapiritsi

Monga lamulo, Ampicillin amatengedwa katatu patsiku kwa 250-500 mg. Mankhwala amatha kutengedwa mosasamala kanthu za chakudya. Nthawi ya chithandizo imasiyanasiyana masiku 5 mpaka 21.

Zotsutsana ndi ntchito ya Ampicillin m'mapiritsi:

• hypersensitivity kwa mankhwala;
• nthendayi yayikulu komanso kusadziletsa;
• matenda opatsirana (nyengo zozizira, mphumu yowonongeka);
• matenda opatsirana a mononucleosis;
• mpweya wamagazi;
• nthawi yoyamwitsa.