Kukonzekera kwa malo sikophweka ndipo sikufuna kungoganiza chabe ndi kukoma kwake, komabe ndikukonzekera kwina. Izi ndizofunika, popeza ndizofunikira kuganizira osati zokhazokha zokongoletsera, komanso zofunikira za kukula kwawo ndi kuthekera kwa kuyandikana ndi zomera zina, komanso matupi a madzi, malo okhala, ndi zina zotero, posankha malo a zomera zina m'munda.
Sikophweka kudziwa sayansi yolemba malo, ambiri amayamba pang'onopang'ono, kuphatikizapo kulandira chidziwitso chatsopano ndi kuchita. Chiyambi chabwino pa nkhaniyi ndi kubzala kwa conifers m'dziko. Poyang'ana, sizivuta kupanga mtundu wosankha mtundu wa conifers. Koma, zonse ziri zophweka - mitundu yonseyi kwa ophatikizira apakati omwe amachokera ku conifers zitatu zokha: pine, juniper ndi spruce. Ena mwa abale awo samangoyambira mizu yathu.
Kuwonjezera pa kuti conifers ndi odzichepetsa kwambiri pankhani za nthaka ndi kuunikira, ali ndi ubwino wambiri omwe amawadziwitsa malo oyenera pakati pa zomera zomwe zikutsogolera zojambula. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mapepala, mapiko, mazenera, komanso mitundu yonse ya zochitika zapadziko lapansi ndi conifers m'dzikoli. Tikupereka mwachidule za mitundu yawo yaikulu.
Malo okonzera malo
1. Kusakaniza kuchokera ku conifers.
Kusakaniza ndi mitundu yamakono yotsalira , yosakanikirana ndi mabedi. Kaŵirikaŵiri amatsogoleredwa ndi conifers ndi zitsamba. Lingaliro lofunika la zolemba zoterozo ndi kugwirizana ndi kugwirizana kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zosafunika zosakanikirana ndi zinyama zazikulu zamtchire, zamipunipu ndi thujas. Cholinga cha malingalirowa chidzakhala ming'onoting'ono kwambiri m'munda: zokwawa zam'madzi, zinyama zazifupi, pyramidal thuja, zouma ndi zowoneka bwino, yew, thuja, phiri la pine. Pafupi ndi iwo adzayang'ana bwino rhododendrons, nyenyezi zazing'ono zam'mimba, zowonjezera barberry, zokwawa zokwera pakhomo, nthenga ndi zina zotero. Kuonjezera bwino kwa mixboarder kudzakhala maluwa a bulbous ndi chivundikiro cha nthaka. Kuphatikizana kumeneku ndi kopindulitsa osati kokha kuwona kokongola, komabe komanso mosamala mu agrotechnical mbali.
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2. Bedi la maluwa lopangidwa ndi conifers.
Kupanga flowerbeds kumagwiritsanso ntchito ang'onoang'ono ndi ophatikizana conifers. Pogwiritsa ntchito malembawo, monga lamulo, mfundo ya kusiyana kwa mitundu ndi maonekedwe imatengedwa. Mwachitsanzo, zigawo zooneka ngati mpweya zimatsindika bwino ndi zinyontho zokwawa zitsamba ndi ndodo za mitundu yosiyana ndi maonekedwe. Mwachitsanzo, chivundikiro cha singano cha spruce, juniper ndi mitengo ya pinini amawoneka bwino pafupi ndi singano za paly pine. Mitengo yokhala ndi maluwa yokha yochokera pang'onopang'ono yokhala ndi zomera zomwe zimamera, zowonjezera zitsamba zimalimbikitsidwa monga maziko, mwachitsanzo, mchenga kapena juniper microbiota.
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3. Alpinarium ya conifers.
Munda wa thanthwe ndiwetsanzira mapiri. Chofunika chake ndicho kupanga chiwonetsero chakuti chinalengedwa ndi chilengedwe chokha, popanda munthu kulowerera. Ndicho chifukwa chake ma conifers adzalumikizana mumtunda uliwonse wa mapiri, chifukwa ndiwo mitundu yokha ya zomera zomwe zimatha kukula m'mapiri. Zomera zabwino kwambiri pa munda wamaluwa zingakhale zowonjezereka bwino, mkungudza Cossack, kumadzulo kwa thujevi, kuzira kwa tuyvik, kuphulika kwa cypress, phiri la pine, mkungudza wa cedar.
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Kusakaniza kwagwirizano - momwe mungasamalire?
Monga tanenera kale, zomera za coniferous zimakhala zosadzichepetsa. Komabe, pamene mbande zibzalidwa m'nthaka, zimatha kuyamba kuthamanga mofulumira, monga "zowonongeka" ndi malo ogulitsa masitolo. Pofuna "kulimbikitsa" zomera, m'pofunika kuwonjezera feteleza wapadera kumtunda kapena kuwonjezera dothi ku nkhalango zamchere.
Mfundo yofunikira ya chisamaliro ndi kukonzedwa ndi kudulira kwa conifers, zomwe ziyenera kuchitika kumapeto kwa chilimwe kapena theka lakumapeto kuti apereke zinthu zomwe zili zofunikira zomwe zimapangidwa.