Palibe umboni wodalirika wonena za malo omwe anayamba kuyamba kukula. Zimangodziwika kuti kutchulidwa koyamba kwa mabulosiwa kumapezeka m'mabuku achi China, omwe ali ndi zaka zoposa 2000. Zikudziwika bwino kuti kuchokera kumeneko chomera chimenechi chinasamukira ku Japan, ndipo kenako ndi ku East Asia. Dziko lonse lapansi linatha kuyamikira kukoma kwa chipatso ichi chodabwitsa kokha kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 17. Lembani mitundu yonse ya mapiritsi, omwe ndi ovuta kwambiri, chifukwa ali m'dera la 500. Pakalipano, mitundu itatu ya mafinya omwe amafunidwa kwambiri, idzafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.
Kodi ntchito ya persimmons ndi yotani?
Ndikofunika kuyamba ndi zambiri zomwe zimakhudza aliyense yemwe ayesa chipatso ichi chokoma. Choncho, kodi ndi phindu lanji la persimmon? Zipatsozi ndi zowonjezera kwambiri, chifukwa zimakhala ndi mankhwala ochuluka kwambiri a sucrose ndi shuga. Pogwiritsa ntchito, mukhoza kupeza mlingo woopsa wa ma vitamini C ndi A, komanso citric ndi malic acid. Ponena za zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono ta manganese, potaziyamu, mkuwa ndi chitsulo. Kuperewera kwa zinthu izi m'thupi la munthu nthawi zonse kumakhudza thanzi labwino, kotero persimmon ndi chida champhamvu cholimbana ndi nyengo yozizira komanso yamasika . Ndiye mukhoza kupitiriza kufotokozera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma persimmons.
Persimmon "Korolek"
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya anthu "Korolek" amadya kwa zaka zoposa 2,000. Wakula padziko lonse lapansi, kuyambira ku China, kukafika ku USA, Africa, Caucasus ndi Crimea. Maonekedwe a chipatsochi akhoza kukhala othandizira kwambiri, kuchokera mu mtima, wozungulira ndi oblate. Ngati chipatsocho ndi chachinyamata, ndiye kuti kukoma kwa mabulosiwa kumakhala kowawa komanso kowawa, koma zipatso zabwino kapena zakuda zimawoneka bwino. Chinthu chosiyana kwambiri ndi izi ndi chokoleti mthunzi, komanso mwapamwamba kwambiri mwa sucrose, zomwe zimapangitsa zipatso izi uchi-zokoma.
Persimmon "Sharon"
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya "Sharon" - wosakanizidwa, yomwe inapezedwa ndi osankhidwa, chifukwa cha kuwoloka ndi apulo. Zipatso za izi zosiyanasiyana zatchulidwa moto-lalanje mtundu, ndipo kukoma kwawo ndi chimodzimodzi ndi quince, persimmon, apricot ndi apulo. Zipatso zoyambirira zinapezeka ku Israeli, dzina lawo limachokera ku Saron Valley. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu kwa mitundu iyi kuchokera ku mabodza ena aliwonse mu astringency yochepa kwambiri ya chipatso, ngakhale mu chikhalidwe chachinyamata. Kukoma kwa "Sharon" ndi kosavuta komanso kosavuta, amakonda kale ndi okondedwa ambiri a mabulosi awa. Ndi zopindulitsa kusiyanitsa izi zosiyanasiyana kuchokera kwa ambiri ndi kusakhala kwathunthu kwa mbewu mu chipatso.
Pakatikati "Pakatikati"
Malongosoledwe a mtundu wa "Mider" amayamba chifukwa chakuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi yotentha kwambiri, kotero ili yofala kwambiri. Chipatso cha "Mider" chimatuluka kumapeto kwa October, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndiyo kudzipangira feteleza. Kuphunzira zipatso zake sikovuta, chifukwa ali nawo
Mulibe mtundu uliwonse wa zakudya zomwe simukuzidya, dziwani - ndi chidutswa chilichonse chimene mumadya, mumakhala ndi thanzi labwino, chifukwa sizinthu zopanda pake kuti zipatso zakale izi zimatchedwa "plum of gods" ndi makolo athu akalekale. Chabwino, ndani, monga milungu, kudziwa za zakudya zabwino zonse? Kuphatikiza apo, persimmon ndi mchere wabwino kwambiri.