Royal geranium

Zosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu ya geraniums amadziwika kwambiri. Zonsezi zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana, maonekedwe, masamba komanso zosowa zawo. Pofuna kuyang'anitsitsa chimodzi mwa mitundu ya nyumba ya geranium - mfumu yachifumu, werengani nkhani yathu, yomwe ili ndi mayankho a mafunso osangalatsa kwambiri.

Tsatanetsatane wa maluwa achifumu geranium

Royal Geranium ili ndi maluwa aakulu kwambiri, omwe amatha kufika 5-15 masentimita mu circumference. Mtundu wa mitundu uli wolemera kwambiri: kuchokera ku white mpaka violet, wokhala ndi malire okongola komanso opanda. Kutalika kwa tchire za mitundu iyi ya geranium kumatha kusiyana ndi masentimita 30 mpaka 60. Zimasiyanasiyana ndi geraniums ndi masamba omwe akuzunguliridwa ndi mankhwala, ndipo ali ndi malo ovuta.

Kusamalira mfumu ya geranium

Kukula geranium mfumu, muyenera kutsatira malamulo ena, zomwe zidzakuthandizani kukondwera kwambiri ndi maluwa okongola a kukongola uku.

1. Kuwala. Geranium mfumuyi imakonda kuwala kowala, koma nthawi yomweyo sichimalekerera kutentha. Njira yabwino kwambiri ya pelargonium iyi ndi mawindo akumwera, omwe, ngati n'koyenera, adzachotsedwa m'malo ozizira.
2. Mlengalenga kutentha kwa mfumu geranium m'chilimwe sayenera kukhala oposa 20 ° C, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira idzagwirizana ndi 10-15 ° C.
3. Ambiri omwe amayamba kutentha amanyamula zomera zapakhomo pansi. Dziwani kuti ndi geranium mfumu iyenera kuchitidwa mosamala, chifukwa sakonda mphepo yamphamvu ndi mvula. Chifukwa cha ichi, iwo omwe amakula phalagonium wamunda m'munda kapena ndiwo zamasamba nthawi zambiri amaiphimba, kutetezera ku nyengo yosautsa.
4. Kuthirira geranium mfumu sikumasiyana ndi kuthirira kwa mitundu ina ya banja ili: m'chilimwe nthawi zambiri, koma moyenera, ndi m'nyengo yozizira - 1 nthawi pa 1.5-2 masabata.
5. Feteleza. Makamaka ayenera kulipira nthawi ya maluwa (kumapeto kwa kasupe ndi pakatikati pa chilimwe), pamene pelargonium imafuna ma microelements ena. Oyenerera njira iliyonse, yokonzedweratu nyengo ya maluwa. Kusamala feteleza kudzafunika kamodzi pa sabata.
6. Ndiponso, geranium mfumu mu nthawi ya maluwa ndipo itatha kusamalidwa kwina. Koma musamawopsyezedwe ndi mawu awa, amatanthauza zokhazo zomwe ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi nthawi yopulumutsa kukongola kwanu ku masamba ouma ndi masamba. Pambuyo maluwawo atatha, m'pofunika kupanga chitsamba. Kuti muchite izi, muzidula, ndi kumene muyenera kuzitsina. Zochita zoterezi zidzaonetsetsa kuti zikufalikira kwambiri m'tsogolomu.
7. Malangizo posankha poto kwa geranium: sayenera kukhala yayikulu kwambiri. Anthu omwe akhala akuswana maluwa amtundu umenewu, adazindikira kuti pafupi ndi mphika, geranium ikukula bwino komanso imamasuka. Koma panonso sikoyenera kuthamanga kuchoka kuzingopitirira mwamphamvu kwambiri.
8. Ndipo ndithudi, mungaiŵale bwanji za nthaka imene geranium idzakulira. Ngakhale kuti ndizodzichepetsa kwambiri pankhaniyi, palinso "koma" - dziko lolira likupha mfumu ya geranium. Ndipo ichi ndicho chokhacho. Thirani geranium mu mphika watsopano, gwiritsani ntchito osakaniza osakaniza ogulitsidwa m'masitolo, ndipo musaiwale za ngalande, yomwe imafunika mitundu yambiri.

Kubzalanso mfumu geranium

Royal geranium ndi yopanda nzeru kwambiri za kubereka , kotero ziyenera kutsatira mosamala malangizo omwe amaperekedwa ndi odziwa maluwa olima maluwa.

1. Njira zonse zobereka ziyenera kuchitika m'nyengo yotentha, pamene kutentha kwa mpweya kumaphatikizapo 18-20 ° C masika komanso osapitirira 25 ° C m'nyengo ya chilimwe.
2. Nthaka, yomwe ili ndi mlili wofanana wa mchenga wa perlite, peat ndi turf pansi, ayenera kukhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi manganese kapena kutentha.
3. Mpeni wofiira motsatira mzere wa oblique wodula cuttings, womwe uli ndi masamba 2-3. Pambuyo pake, zanizani magawo ndi kuziika pansi, osati kuthirira.
4. Patapita masabata awiri mutagwira rooting, m'pofunika kudyetsa chitsambachi kwa nthawi yoyamba.
5. Pafupifupi mwezi umodzi pambuyo pake, pamene phesi lidzayamba mizu, pamwambazi ziyenera kutsekedwa, izi, monga mukudziwa, zidzateteza kukongola kwa geraniums.

Ndizo zizolowezi zonse zomwe tifuna kugawana nanu, ndipo zomwe tikuyembekeza zidzakhala zothandiza.