Geranium kapena pelargonium imachokera kumwera kwa Africa. Mtunduwu uli ndi mitundu pafupifupi 300. M'zinthu zam'chipindamo zomwe zimafala kwambiri ndi Pelargonium zonal , royal, Angelo, ivy, zonunkhira ndi zonunkhira, ndi m'munda - Balkan (mizu ikuluikulu), mvula, yotentha, ndi zina zotero.
Popeza ichi ndi chomera chakumwera, alimi ambiri amakhudzidwa ndi mafunso: chochita ndi geraniums m'nyengo yozizira komanso ngati ikuphulika panthawiyi. Tiyeni tione izi mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhani yathu.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji geraniums m'nyengo yozizira?
Kusunga chitsamba cha geranium m'nyengo yozizira kunyumba, chiyenera kutsatiridwa ndi chisamaliro choyenera:
- Kuunikira - m'nyengo yozizira geranium imakula bwino kwambiri, kotero iyenera kuikidwa kumwera kwa windowsills kapena kukonza kuunikira kwina (pamtunda wa masentimita 8-10 kuchokera pamwamba). Muzochitika zotero, izo zikhoza ngakhale kuphuka;
- ulamuliro wa kutentha - mulingo woyenera wa geranium m'chipindamo ukhale masana 18-20 ° C, ndipo usiku + 12-13 ° C. Musalole zitsulo, kuyamwa mowa kwa mizu ndi mpweya wouma kuchokera ku mabatire;
- kuthirira - tikulimbikitsidwa kuthirira madzi pang'ono masabata awiri mmawa, kuti madzulo nthaka ikakhale ndi nthawi youma
- chovala chapamwamba - chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi pa mwezi, kuchepetsa mlingo wa feteleza ndi madzi muyeso 1: 4.
Kudulira geraniums m'nyengo yozizira
Pakati pa autumn tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita bwinobwino kudulira kwa geranium chitsamba, kusiya theka la kutalika kwa mbewu yonse. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mutenge mpweya wabwino mkati mwa chomera, kuti mzere wotsika wa masamba a geranium upeze kuwala kokwanira ndikuchepetsa mwayi wodwala matenda a fungus m'nyengo yozizira.
M'nyengo yozizira, pamafunikira kokha kuyang'anitsitsa mkhalidwe wa magawowo: akadawidwa, mphukira ziyenera kufupikitsidwa.
Thirani geranium m'nyengo yozizira
Kuwaza geranium, kukulira pakhomo, mukhoza kuthera pafupifupi nthawi iliyonse ya chaka (kupatula yozizira). Mu kuvomerezedwa kumuika kwa nyengo yozizira yekha munda geraniums amafunika, kotero iwo sangalekerere minus kutentha.
Kodi kusunga munda geranium m'nyengo yozizira?
Pofuna kuteteza munda wa geranium, njira zitatu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- malo osungirako - chifukwa zomera zimachotsedwa mu mphika, nthaka imagwedezeka, tchire tating'ono timangirizidwa mu thumba ndipo timayimitsa m'chipindamo ndi kutentha kwa +2.5 mpaka 7.5 ° C ndi chinyezi cha 80%. Nthawi ndi nthawi
Mizu ya geranium iyenera kugwetsedwa m'madzi. Musanabzala (mu kasupe), zomera ziyenera kufupikitsidwa ndi zitatu; - Kuphimba - chomeracho chimadula mizu, zimayambira pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana (mafumu, apadera, Angelo, onunkhira theka, zonal ndi 2/3), anabzala kotero kuti pafupi mizu panalibe zopanda pake komanso madzi. Miphika ndi zitsamba zoterezi ziyenera kusungidwa pamalo ozizira madzulo, nthawi zonse kufufuza kuti zisathenso ndipo nthaka siuma;
- cuttings - kumapeto kwa August a cuttings adadulidwa kuchokera ku chitsamba chachikulu ndi mizu mu osiyana miphika.
Ngati mukutsatira malamulo a kusamalira geraniums m'nyengo yozizira, mudzapulumutsa nthawi yanu mukukula chitsamba chamtundu.