Ku Ulaya, zaka za zana la 18 ndi nyengo yotchedwa zaka za akazi. Raskovannost ndi kukondeka, madiresi aakulu ndi makongoletsedwe obirira onse ndi zizindikiro za m'ma 1800. Zinali m'zaka za zana la 18 zomwe machitidwe a amai ali pachimake chaulemerero ndi ulemerero.
Mbiri ya mafashoni a zaka za zana la 18
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka zatsopano zikudziwika ndi kufika kwa mtundu waukulu wa Rococo . Zonse zokongola, monga kale, zimachokera ku Versailles ndi Paris. Mafilimu a kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 18 amachititsa patsogolo chigoba chachikazi chokhala ndi chiuno cholimba cha "corset", ndi lace decollete ndi msuti waukulu pa pansalu. Ichi ndi chipangizo chapadera choperekera chovalacho ngati mawonekedwe a dome. Poyambirira, izi zinali zozungulira, ndipo mu theka lachiwiri la zaka za zana la 18, mipando ndi mipiringidzo inayamba kupanga mafashoni. Kuwonekera kumavala mbali zowonongeka kwambiri, koma zathyathyathya kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Mchitidwe wa ku France wa zaka za m'ma 1800 unaperekanso chovala chovala - chovala chovala, chomwe chinali chovala pamwamba pa nsalu yapansi yopangidwa ndi nsalu zophweka popanda kudulidwa kapena kuvuta. Groderur anapangidwa ndi nsalu zolemera - silika, moire, satin, brocade. Kawirikawiri zovala zimadula ubweya. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 18, kumvera mafano a ku France, mafashoni a ku Ulaya anapangidwa mwa mafashoni, omwe anapangidwa ndi horsehair. Iwo anali ocheperapo kusiyana ndi mpweya wochokera ku nsomba ya whale, yomwe inaloledwa kufanikiza mketi kuti, mwachitsanzo, iwo ukhoze kudutsa momasuka pakhomo. Ndiye pali mafelemu owongoka kwambiri - makinolinini. Ndipo madiresi amadzaza ndi mauta ambiri, zibiso, zokongoletsa. Nthaŵi zambiri, sitimayi imalumikizidwa ku diresi, yomwe ingachotsedwe panthawi yavina. Icho chinali chinthu chofunikira: patapita nthawi yaitali sitimayi, yomwe ndi yabwino kwambiri mayiyo.
Chingelezi cha m'ma 1800
M'mawonekedwe a Chingerezi, kalembedwe kake ka rococo sikunayambe. Makina a ku Britain amakonda nsalu ndi ubweya, osati silika ndi nsalu. Kwa anthu a Chingerezi a nthawi imeneyo, cholinga chachikulu chinali chikhalidwe cha banja ndi banja, chifukwa machitidwe a zaka za zana la 18 ku England kuti apange kavalidwe ka akazi amasiyanitsidwa ndi kuphweka ndi kutha. Chokondedwa chinaperekedwa kwa nsalu zosalala zazomwe zimakhala zowala. Chovalacho chikanakongoletsedwa ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono. Azimayi otchuka a Chingerezi omwe anali pamwamba pa msuzi wotsika ndi mphonje ndi corset ankavala malaya a ku England, omwe anali ndi thupi lolimba ndipo ankasonkhanitsa nsalu yolunjika. Mthunzi wothandizira wa neckline unali wodzaza ndi thumba la m'mawere. Kawirikawiri, m'nyumba zapakhomo, amayi a Chingerezi sankagwirizana ndi fagot, ndipo ankakonda kuvala chovala chovala chovala chophweka. Chovala ichi chinatchedwa negligee.
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