Pamene kunja kwawindo ndi masiku otentha otsiriza, mwiniwake wa chilimwe ayenera kugwira ntchito mwakhama komanso molimbika. Mabala okonzekera kumapeto kwa nyengo yatsopano imatha mpaka chisanu, ndikuyamba nthawi yomweyo mutatha kukolola. Pansipa tidzakambirana za momwe tingachitire ndi wireworm pa mbatata mu kugwa.
Kodi mungawononge bwanji wireworm pa mbatata mothandizidwa ndi zowonjezera m'nthaka?
Njira yoyamba yothetsera vutoli ndi kuwonjezera zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana kunthaka, kumene kulimbika kwa mbatata. Pali kutsutsana kwakukulu pa nkhani ya kuvulaza ndi kupindula kwa m'dzinja kukumba. Ngati kale nyengo yonse ya chilimwe sinathe ngakhale nyengo ya dacha popanda njirayi, lero ambiri amakana kukumba. Ponena za funso lathu, kukumba kwambiri ndi kuwonjezereka kwa zinthu zosiyana kumakhala bwino kuteteza vutoli.
Njira yophweka, momwe mungapezere wireworm kuchokera ku mbatata nthawi yomweyo kwa zaka zingapo, ndiyo kudzaza dziko lapansi. Pafupifupi kamodzi pa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, malo oyeretsedwa amawaza ndi mchere, ndiye kukumba. Chodabwitsa chokwanira, koma vutoli lidzathetsedwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Kuonjezerapo, pambuyo pozama kukumba, mphutsi zonse, ngati zikanakhala pogona, zimangowonjezera chisanu.
Pali njira yabwino kwambiri yopulumutsira mbatata ku wireworms, mothandizidwa ndi zowonjezera phulusa. Kuphimba kumwamba ndi ku Cretaceous sikudzangotulutsa waya, komanso kudziteteza kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso ana awo azioneka.
Poizoni weniweni wochokera ku wireworm mu mbatata akhoza kutchedwa potaziyamu kloride. M'dzinja kukumba izo zimapangidwa molingana ndi malangizo pa phukusi. Njira iyi idzathetsa vutoli kwa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu. Mukhoza kukumba opanda zowonjezerapo, koma funsani mandimu pambuyo pa tsamba. Pamene matalala akugwa, amathandiza lime kulowa pansi. Koma tikuyenera kumvetsetsa kuti ngakhale mankhwala ochepa ochokera ku wireworms pa mbatata sangathe kutchedwa kwathunthu otetezeka. Mwachitsanzo, kuchepetsa dothi ngakhale kuti limathetsa vutoli, koma lingasokoneze ubwino wa mbewu.
Kodi mungapulumutse bwanji mbatata kuchokera kumadzulo a wireworm?
Ciderates yakhala yachizoloŵezi kwa anthu ambiri a chilimwe. Sikuti amangothetsa mavutowo ndi nthaka, komanso amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pano ndi nthawi ino, anthu ozungulira adzalumikizana ndi mlimi pa nkhondo ndi wireworm.
Ntchito yanu ndi kugwetsa mpiru pa sitepala mutatha kukolola. Mpaka chisanu chikhalebe mwezi ndi hafu, kotero kuti chodzala chinali ndi nthawi ya proklyutsya ndikukula. Bzalani adzakhala akuya masentimita limodzi, theka lamasitima. Tidzadyetsa mpiru ndi njira yokonzekera "Baikal EM-1". Zonsezi zidzathetsa vutoli, komanso lidzalimbikitsa dziko lapansi ndi zakudya komanso zidzasintha zinthu. Mbeu yomweyo ikadzala ndi masentimita 20, imatha kudula ndikuyikidwa m'nthaka.
Mmene mungagwirire ndi wireworm pa mbatata mu kugwa mwambo?
Sikuti nthawi zonse zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito poizoni kuchokera ku wireworm mu mbatata, choncho m'pofunika kufufuza njira ina ngakhale isanayambe nyengo yokwera. Msampha kapena nyambo ndi zotetezeka bwino komanso zothetsera vutoli. M'dzinja timagwiritsa ntchito nsonga ndi udzu.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti kachilomboka kameneka kamayenera kuyimitsa mphutsi ndikupanga zinthu zabwino kwa mbadwo watsopanowu. Monga lamulo, pazochitika zoterozo, amasankha chingwe cha tirigu udzu . Kumeneko, ali ndi zinthu zokwanira kuti nyengo yozizira ikhale yopambana. Choncho, ntchito yanu ndiyoyeretseratu malo anu ku wheatgrass osatha. Koma milu ya udzu kapena nsonga idzakhala nyumba ya wireworm. Mwamsanga pamene chisanu chikubwera, mabulu onse ndi nyambo amasonkhanitsidwa ndikuwotchedwa popanda kudandaula. Kotero simungalole kuti mbadwo watsopanowu uwonekere pa tsamba lanu ndikufika kutentha.