Mankhwalawa ndi a mtundu wa Amaryllis. Iyi ndi imodzi mwa masika oyambirira masika. Masamba obiriwira a narcissus amasiyana m'litali ndi m'lifupi, malingana ndi mbewu zosiyanasiyana. Chimodzi mwa zinthu za babu la narcissus ndi kupezeka kwa masamba awiri, omwe ali pa magawo osiyanasiyana a chitukuko. Mababu opangidwa ndi mapeyala opangidwa ndi peyala amadzazidwa ndi khungu lofiirira. Mizu ya daffodils imakhala miyezi 10-11, ndipo kenako imamwalira, imamera kwambiri m'dzinja. Maluwa ali ndi daffodils ndi yosavuta ndi yachiwiri, yachikasu, yoyera kapena bicolour mtundu wa korona. Mahatchi opangidwa ndi korona wa pinki anali okongola kwambiri. Iwo ali pa peduncles opanda masamba. Kudula peduncle sikukuvulaza babu chifukwa palibe masamba pa peduncles .. Tsopano pali zoposa 30,000 mitundu ya narcissus.
Mawotchi otchuka kwambiri omwe amawakakamiza panyumba ndi mapepala a narcissus omwe ali ndi maluwa ambiri a chipale chofewa pamodzi. Kuonjezera apo, monga kubzala, oyambirira variegated mitundu ya daffodils "Fortune", "Yellow dzuwa", "Magnet" wakula. Daffodils yokhazikika yokha amakhoza pachimake kuyambira December mpaka March.
Momwe mungakulire daffodils kunyumba?
Narcissus kawirikawiri ndi maluwa a maluwa, koma mungathe kutero m'nyumba yophimba pazenera kapena pa khonde. Mababu a distillation ayenera kukhala aakulu komanso athanzi. Mu September, mababu a narcissus amabzalidwa m'miphika yotsika ya 2-4 zidutswa, ndipo akhoza kukhala okhumudwa, koma mababu sayenera kukhudzana. Munda uli woyenera munda, wosakanizidwa ndi mchenga kapena utuchi. Pansi pa mphika, muyenera kuika madzi osanjikiza. Mababu ayenera kukhala theka atamangidwa ndi dziko lapansi. Lembetseni kwa milungu pafupifupi 12 m'chipinda chamdima pa kutentha kwa madigiri 10. Kuthirira pa nthawiyi kuyenera kukhala kosavuta. Mbalame yoyamba ikawonekera, miphika imasamutsidwa pamalo ozizira ndi kutentha kwa madigiri pafupifupi 16. Kuthirira mbewu tsopano kuli bwino kusiyana ndi chipinda cha madzi mu poto. Pambuyo pa maluwa, kuthirira kuchepa, ndipo masamba akamasanduka chikasu, kuthirira kumayimitsidwa palimodzi.
Kusamalira daffodils
Kusamalira a narcissist ndi losavuta. Maluwa awa ndi olekerera, koma dzuwa limamera bwino. Iye sakonda mpweya wouma wa malowo, kotero muchotsereni mabatire ndi malo otsatirawo chotengera ndi madzi kuti mutonthe mpweya m'chipinda. Manyowa maluwa pa Mphukira mapangidwe. Koma pamene maluwa akuphuka, kuti atalike maluwa awo m'pofunika kusamutsa daffodils mu miphika ku chipinda chozizira, mwachitsanzo, pa loggia. Mu chipinda chozizira chotero daffodils amakhoza pachimake kwa masabata 2-3. Pambuyo pa mababu a daffodils athazikika mu mphika, mukhoza kupitiriza kuwasamalira: kuthirira madzi pang'ono ndipo mukhoza kudyetsa mchere wamchere wothira maluwa. Ndipo pamene masamba akuuma mwamphamvu, muyenera kuchotsa babu mu mphika ndi kugwera m'munda mu kugwa. Mababu amenewo a daffodils salinso oyenera kubwezeretsa nyumbayo. Koma pamsewu iwo angasangalatsebe
Daffodils imatulutsidwa ndi ana (mababu a mwana) ndi mbewu zomwe zabzala m'dzinja.
Nthaŵi zambiri, nthendayi zimakhudzidwa ndi bowa ndi matenda a tizilombo. Grey kuvunda, fusariosis angabweretse pamodzi ndi ubwino wosabzala. Choncho, pamene mukugula mababu, muyenera kuwunika mosamala ndikugula okhawo thanzi labwino. Pofuna kuteteza matenda ndi bowa musanayambe kusunga mababu a yosungirako, ayenera kuchitidwa ndi fungicides. Pofuna kupewa matenda a matenda a tizilombo, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa ndi kuwononga zomera zowonongeka.