- Adilesi: Lake Viti, Vatnajökull, Iceland.
- Diameter: mamita 150;
- Kutalika kwakukulu ndi mamita 7.
M'dziko lokongola la Iceland muli malo enieni apadera. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi nyanja yotentha ya Viti. Icho chingatchedwe chozizwitsa choona cha chirengedwe, ndipo alendo akulimbikitsidwa kuti aziwachezere.
Zizindikiro za nyanja yamtunda
Nyanja ya Crater ndi imodzi mwa zochitika zachilengedwe zochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Iwo ndi apadera kwambiri. Awa ndi mabotolo omwe amapanga pamene madzi akudzaza ndi masoka achilengedwe.
Nyanja yamtunda imadziwika ndi mawonekedwe a bwalo, vutoli liri ndi makoma okwezeka. M'mabwato, madzi amvula amapezeka. Monga lamulo, madzi m'nyanjayi amadzazidwa ndi mpweya, amadziwika ndi acidity, komanso sediment, yomwe ili ndi matalala obiriwira.
Ngati nyanja ili m'phiri lopanda kanthu kapena lakutha, madzi omwe ali mmenemo ndi atsopano komanso omveka bwino. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti palibe malo otsekera m'madzi oterewa.
Lake Viti - ndondomeko
Nyanja ya Geothermal yotchedwa Viti ili m'chigawo chapakati cha Iceland, pafupi ndi phiri la Askiki lomwe likugwira ntchito. Stratovolcán ndi yovuta kwambiri ya calderas, yomwe ili m'dera la mapiri a Dingyufjöldl. Kutalika kwa mapiri kuli kochepa ndipo kumakhala pafupifupi 1510 mamita. Dzina la Asquia potembenuza limatanthauza "khala". Kuphulika kotsiriza kunachitika mu 1875. Chiphalaphalachi chili kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa gombe la Vatnajekul .
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Malowa amadziwika ndi kuchuluka kwa mvula, yomwe imagwera chaka chonse. Iwo ali pafupi 450 mm. M'malo amenewa, alendo angalowemo kwa miyezi ingapo pachaka. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nyanja ili mthunzi wa mvula, ndipo palibe njira yamuyaya, choncho munthu ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyengo.
M'kati mwake, malowa amatha kufika mamita 150, ndipo kuya kwake sikudutsa ngakhale mamita 7. Kutentha kwa madzi mmenemo kumasungidwa pa 25 ° C. Nyanja ili ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika.
Pafupi ndi Viti pali nyanja yachiwiri, yomwe inadza chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa chiphalaphala. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti dziwe limeneli nthawi zonse limaphimbidwa ndi ayezi.
Lake Viti
Mosakayikira, kusamba m'nyanja ya Viti kudzabweretsa zambiri. Mukhoza kupeza zokondweretsa, chifukwa cha maonekedwe oyandikana nawo. Koma izo zidzawonjezeranso kutengeka komanso kuti mapiri akugwira ntchito. Choncho, zosangalatsa zotero, poyamba, zimakonda kwambiri. Pa nthawi yomweyi, kusambira m'nyanja kumathandiza kwambiri, chifukwa madzi ali ndi ma microelements. Madziwo ali ndi mtundu wonyezimira, wokhala ndi buluu. Nyanja ili ndi fungo lamphamvu kwambiri.
Chochititsa chidwi ndi chakuti kunali pamalo ano kumene maphunziro a azinthu anachitika, omwe anakonzedwa molingana ndi pulogalamu ya Apollo, imene iyenera kuchitika pa Mwezi.
Kodi mungapite ku Lake Viti?
Kufikira ku nyanja yotentha ya Viti ndizotheka kokha ndi galimoto. Pezani nambala ya msewu F910. Zidzakhala zotheka kufika ku phiri la Askiki, ndikuyenera kuyenda.