Nchifukwa chiyani mbande za eggplants zili ndi masamba oyera?

Mu kasupe, ndi nthawi yokula mbande, ndipo ngati mukufuna kukolola bwino, ndibwino kuti muzichita nokha, m'malo mogula mwakonzeka. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito kwa biringanya. Komabe, khalani okonzekera kuti masamba awa ndi ovuta kwambiri ndipo amatha kudwala matenda ambiri, chifukwa cha majeremusi omwe ali ndi masamba oyera, zimayambira ndi mizu zimakhudzidwa.

Bwanji ngati masamba a biringanya ali oyera?

Zina mwa tizirombo zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a tsamba ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi nsabwe za m'masamba. Chotsatirachi ndi chofala kwambiri komanso choopsa kwambiri, ndipo chimangoyamwa timadziti kuchokera ku zomera ndikupititsa ku imfa yawo. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli muyenera kuwaza mbande ndi njira imodzi:

• fumbi la fodya ndi phulusa la matabwa ndi sopo;
• muzu wa dandelion.

Kuchokera ku mankhwala, "Fitoverm", "Iskra" kapena "Agroverin" idzathandiza.

Katemera wa kangaude amavulaza pansi pa tsamba. Kuti muwononge, gwiritsani ntchito "Fitaverm" ndi "Intavir". Kapena kulowetsedwa kwa adyo ndi masamba a dandelion. Kwa ambiri prophylaxis motsutsana tizirombo, mbande akhoza sprayed tsiku lachitatu pambuyo kumera ndi Bordeaux osakaniza (0.2%).

Chifukwa chake ndi yankho la funsoli, nchifukwa chiyani mbande za eggplants zili ndi masamba oyera, sizingakhale tizilombo, koma matenda a mmera, mwachitsanzo - mwendo wakuda . Kupititsa patsogolo kwake kumathandizidwa ndi zinthu monga mvula yamchere, kuchuluka kwa kubzala, kutentha kwapansi. Ngati matendawa akuyamba, mizu yoyamba ikumva, ndiye chomera chonse. Njira zovuta zotsatila zimatsatila pazifukwa - zimangoyenera kuthetsedwa, mwinamwake, mbande zikhoza kusungidwa.

Matenda ena osasangalatsa a biringanya ndi matenda a fungal (sclerocinia ndi fusarium). Ngati chifukwa chake chiri, simukuyenera kungomaliza mbande, komanso kuwononga zomera zowononga. Ayenera kutenthedwa ndi nthaka kuchotsedwa, chifukwa bowa akhoza kukhala mmenemo kwa nthawi yaitali. Pambuyo pake kubzala nyemba zatsopano, choyamba chiteteze nthaka ndi phulusa ndi pothetsera potassium permanganate. Izi zidzakuthandizani kupewa kubwereza mkhalidwe wosasangalatsa.

Chifukwa chotheka kuti mbande za eggplins zili ndi masamba oyera zingakhale ndi dzuwa. Makamaka ngati madontho a madzi akugunda ndikukhalabe pamasamba, kenako amatha kutuluka dzuwa. Monga lenti, madontho a madzi amachititsa kuti ziziwotcha ndi kuziyeretsa m'maderawa. Musalole milandu ngatiyi, ngati mukufuna kusunga mbande zathanzi kufikira mutabzala.

Ngakhale mutakumana ndi mavuto pa njira yokula mbande, mungathe kudalira kukolola kwa buluu-violet-mimba.