Kuwopsa kwa chiwopsezo - kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa chitetezo cha mthupi - molingana ndi chiwerengero, chadziwika kale kwa anthu asanu aliwonse okhala pa Dziko Lapansi. Mawonetseredwe ake ndi osiyana, koma chizindikiro chofala kwambiri chimakhala chimfine. Zitha kuchitika nthawi ndi nthawi, panthawi ya maluwa ena, kapena ngati zimayambitsa matenda ena. Komanso vuto la rhinitis lingakhale lothandizana ndi munthu nthawi zonse.
Mitundu ya madontho a nasal
Zosowa m'mphuno kuchokera ku chifuwa zimagawidwa m'mitundu yambiri malinga ndi zomwe zimachitika. Tiyeni tilingalire aliyense mwa iwo mwatsatanetsatane.
Vasoconstrictive mankhwala
Madzi oterewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana ndi matendawa komanso kuchepetsa zizindikiro zake. Wotchuka kwambiri mwa iwo ndi:
- Naphthysine;
- Halazolin;
- Sanorin;
- Nazivin, ndi zina zotero.
Ngakhale kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandizira mwamsanga, mankhwalawa amakhala ndi vuto lalikulu - amamwa mankhwalawa ndipo amayesa kuyanika pamphuno.
Kusamalitsa thupi kumathamanga
Imodzi mwa mankhwala ogwira mtima a gulu ili ndi Vilozen. Zili ndi zotsatira zowononga chitetezo cha thupi komanso zimachepetsa maonekedwe a rhinitis oyambitsa mungu kuchokera ku zomera.
Antiallergic imagwa m'mphuno ndi antihistamine
Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- Allergodyl;
- Levocabastine.
Zochita zawo, monga antihistamines onse, zimachokera pa kutseka mapepala omwe amachititsa kuti anthu asamayende bwino.
Madzi akumwa ndi glucocorticoids
Zina mwa zokonzekera izi:
- Fliksonaz;
- Avamis.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa madonthowa kungatchulidwe pokhapokha ngati pali mitundu ina ya mankhwala omwe alibe chofunika. Ubwino wa madontho otchulidwa pamwambawa ndi wakuti kuchuluka kwa zotsatira zachepafupi chifukwa chakuti madonthowa samalowa m'magazi.
Kuphatikizana ndi antiallergic mankhwala mu madontho
Mwa mankhwalawa:
- Sanorin;
- Vibrocil .
Mankhwalawa amagwirizanitsa zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi zotsatira zofunikira:
- anti-inflammatory;
- zotsutsa-zowonongeka;
- vasoconstrictor.
Mankhwala oterewa amapereka zotsatira zowonjezereka komanso zamuyaya chifukwa cha chimfine.
Malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito madontho a antiallergic
Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo amadzimadzi, ayenera kukumbukira kuti amangoletsa kapena kuthetsa zizindikirozo, mosagwiritsa ntchito njira yeniyeni yothetsera vutoli.
Musanagwiritse ntchito madontho amodzi, tchulani nthawi yomwe akugwiritsire ntchito ndipo zingatheke kuti musayankhe. Yesani kusapitirira mlingo ndi kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito madontho, chifukwa izi zingayambitse mavuto ena. Ndibwino kuti mukulankhulana ndi munthu wotsutsa, amene angapangitse mankhwala ogwira mtima kwambiri, komanso athandizidwe ndi mankhwala omwe amachiza matendawa.