Mkhalidwe waumoyo ndi umoyo wa munthu aliyense

Lingaliro la "chikhalidwe cha anthu" liri ndi matanthawuzo angapo, koma chofunikacho sichikhala chosasinthika. Ichi ndi sitepe yomwe munthu ali nayo mu timu, chitsime chosatha chomwe chimakupatsani inu kutsogolera anthu ndikupeza zowonjezera. Mgwirizanowu umatsimikizira kuti anthu amagawidwa pagulu m'malo osiyanasiyana.

Kodi chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi chiyani?

Chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu chomwe chimakhala ndi munthu palimodzi. Amawerengedwa pambali pa zizindikiro zomwe ziri zenizeni kwa izi kapena gulu: chitukuko, dziko, zaka. Mkhalidwe umenewu umatsimikiziridwa ndi mwayi, maphunziro, luso lochita zinthu pagulu. Lingaliro loyamba lotero linayambitsidwa ndi wolemba mbiri Henry Man, koma mawu omwewo anawonekera ku Roma Yakale. Kwa zaka zambiri, matanthauzo awiri anapangidwa:

1. Malamulo a munthu kapena bungwe.
2. Udindo wa munthu payekha, womwe umatsimikizira ufulu wake ndi ntchito zake poyanjana ndi ena.

Mitundu ya maimidwe a anthu

Munthu aliyense wobadwira alibe chikhalidwe chimodzi cha munthu: wophunzira, mwana wamkazi, mdzukulu, mlongo, membala wa gulu. Makhalidwewa amathandiza anthu kuti agwirizane, amadziwongolera kuti azitsatira malamulo. Akatswiri a zaumulungu amasiyanitsa mitundu itatu ya maudindo a anthu:

1. Kubadwa : mtundu, mtundu, mtundu.
2. Kupeza kapena kukwaniritsa : mlingo womwe munthuyo adatenga, phindu lake.
3. Olemba : malo mu timagulu, otanganidwa, mosasamala kanthu za chikhumbo: zaka, udindo m'banja.

Pofuna kudziwa momwe munthu alili payekha, zizindikiro zoterezi zimapangidwa:

• malo;
• chitukuko;
• njira;
• maphunziro;
• chiyambi.

Chikhalidwe chokhala ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu

Malamulo omwe munthu amawunikira amapezeka atabadwa, sangathe kusinthidwa, kupatulapo kugonana. Izi zikuphatikizapo ubale wa banja - mwana wamwamuna, m'bale kapena amalume, munthu amakhalabe moyo. Kukhala ndi malo ammudzi kumaphatikizapo zigawo zosiyana, izi ndi malo omwe munthu amatenga kumtundu kapena banja. Lingaliro lakuti "mwamuna" kapena "mkazi" limatanthawuza za ubale wa banja, koma lowetsani mu chikhalidwe chomwe chinapezedwa.

Poganizira zonse zomwe zilipo, munthu aliyense amadziwongolera udindo wake womwe amadzipangira yekha. Nthawi zambiri zimakhudza ntchito zamaluso kapena malo apamwamba. Pankhaniyi simungagwirizane, akatswiri a zaumunthu amadziwika kuti:

1. Ngati munthu mmodzi ali ndi udindo wapamwamba, ndi wina - wotsika kwambiri.
2. Ngati mphamvu ndi maudindo oyang'aniridwa a chikhalidwe chimodzi zimasokoneza kukwaniritsa kwake.

Adakwaniritsa udindo wa chikhalidwe

Kukwaniritsa udindo wa chikhalidwe ndi zomwe umunthu umapindula kudzera mwazochita zake: wotsogolera, wandale, pulofesa, wofufuza. Izi sizikugwira ntchito kokha pokhapokha, tanthawuzo la "opanda pokhala" kapena "vagabond" limatanthauzanso mawu awa. Zomwe anthu amacheza zimakhazikitsa khalidwe la munthu, luso loyankhula, kuvala, kulankhulana. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuti anthu aziphatikiza zolemba zosiyana, zimakhala zovuta kuti mayi wabwino akhale mkazi wamalonda wotchuka, maudindo ayamba kukangana, ndipo wina ayenera kusankha zosakhala zosavuta komanso zosangalatsa nthawi zonse, koma simungazichite popanda izo.

Pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe munthu ali nacho pa moyo wake amakhala ndi zizindikiro:

• mu usilikali - epaulettes;
• madokotala ali ndi miinjiro yoyera;
• achifwamba ali ndi zizindikiro.

Kodi chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi chikhalidwe chawo chikugwirizana motani?

M'madera, chikhalidwe cha anthu komanso udindo wachitukuko ndizosagwirizana. Udindo wa chikhalidwe ndi chitsanzo cha khalidwe lomwe likugwirizana ndi udindo, kuganizira zofunikira za timu. M'zaka za zana la 19, dziko lapamwamba linkafuna kutsatira mwatsatanetsatane khalidwe linalake, ngati munthu sanachite izi, kunyalanyaza ntchito yachitukuko, nayenso anataya udindo wake mdziko. Ngati mutu wa banja uyenera kupereka achibale, koma sichikulimbana ndi udindo umenewu, ndiye kuti amapita kwa munthu wina mu bwalo la achibale.

Mkhalidwe wa anthu ndi thanzi labwino

Akatswiri a zachikhalidwe cha anthu amachititsa kuti thanzi labwino likhale lofunika kwambiri - chikhalidwe cha thupi, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti munthu akhale ndi chiyanjano ndi anthu. Zimakhazikitsidwa panthawi ya moyo, motsogoleredwa ndi makolo, makompyuta, anzanu akusukulu ndi anzako, pamene akudziwika kuti ali ndi chikhalidwe cha munthu. Pali zigawo ziwiri zofunika kwambiri za umoyo:

1. Makhalidwe abwino: makhalidwe ndi makhalidwe abwino pa khalidwe laumwini.
2. Makhalidwe ogwira ntchito: mfundo za bwana, wogonjera.

Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino?

Anthu ambiri amafuna kukhala ndi malo apamwamba, omwe ndi chilakolako chachibadwidwe cha munthu. Kodi n'zotheka kusintha khalidwe la munthu? Inde, koma ntchitoyi siyaka chaka chimodzi, ndikusowa khama lalikulu. Malingaliro angapo pa zomwe zikufunika kuti akweze malo awo mmudzi:

1. Pitirizani kudzidalira . Dziwani mbali zolakwika za umunthu, kuchokera ku mawonekedwe mpaka kukwanitsa kuvala ndi khalidwe, yesetsani kupanga kusintha koyenera.
2. Samalirani chitukuko chakuthupi . Lowani mu gawo kapena mwakuthupi, mutha kusankha masewera, otchuka m'magulu, kumene ndikufuna kutembenuka.
3. Pangani ndondomeko yopititsa patsogolo nzeru . Pezani mndandanda wa zosungiramo zamakedzana oyenera kuyendera, mabuku - kuwerenga, mafilimu - kuti muwone. Chisankho chiyenera kupangidwa kuchokera ku zokonda za anthu osankhidwa. Pamene munthu amadziwa komanso amadziwa zambiri, amamudziwa bwino.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito mawu ndi diction . Ndi bwino kufufuza uphungu.
5. Gonjetsani mantha a anthu . Kupanga anthu atsopano pamisonkhano kapena maphwando, masewera, zokondweretsa zokondweretsa. Mungayambe ndi kuyankhulana bwino pazitu yolondola, izi zidzakuthandizani kuti mudziwe zambiri ndikupewa zolakwika mu moyo weniweni.