Mbatata pa tebulo lathu pafupifupi tsiku lililonse ndipo nthawi zina limafanizidwa ndi mkate. Zoonadi, pafupifupi zakudya zonse zapadera zimaphika ku mbatata kapena zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. M'nkhani ino tikambirana momwe mitundu ya mbatata imayambira "Adretta".
Mbatata zosiyanasiyana "Adretta"
Zamasamba zamasiku ano n'zovuta kudabwa mbatata ndi chikasu, pinki, ndi maluĊµa ofiira. Koma ngakhale zaka makumi awiri zapitazo mbatata "Adretta" inafotokozedwa ndi obereketsa Achi German, motero, chikhalidwecho chinapangitsa kukhala ndi maganizo enieni.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti maonekedwe a mitundu yosiyanasiyana anali ovuta kwambiri. Panthawi imeneyo, mitundu yonse ya mtundu wachikasu ankawoneka kuti ndi chakudya chokha, ndipo mbewuyo siinagwere patebulo lathu, koma monga chakudya cha ziweto. Koma pambuyo pa maonekedwe atsopano, mbatata ya chikasu inasiya kutengedwa ngati chakudya.
Mbatata zosiyanasiyana "Adretta" - khalidwe
Malingana ndi kufotokoza kwa mitundu ya mbatata "Adretta", izi ndi chikhalidwe ndi sing'anga-nthawi kusasitsa. Choncho, anabzala bwino kumayambiriro kwa masika. Mukamabzala mbatata "Adretta" m'munda wanu mumakhala tchire lokhala ndi maluwa ambiri ndi masamba obiriwira koma masamba akulu. Corollas ya inflorescence ndi yoyera, inflorescences enieni akuwongolera.
Maonekedwe a masamba otsekemera ndi ovunda. Zipatso zili ndi mnofu wachikasu, pamwamba pamakhala ndi mazira a bulauni, monga lamulo, mphukira zazing'ono ndizochepa. Chiwerengero chachikulu cha tuber imodzi ndi pafupifupi 140 g.
Mbali yofunika ya mitundu ya mbatata "Adrett" yachinsinsi ndi kulima kwakukulu ndi zokolola zake. Pafupifupi, matani 45 akhoza kukolola ku hekita imodzi. Kuonjezera apo, izi zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndizitsutso zosiyana siyana, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuzilombo. Izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku tsinde la mbatata nematode, khansara ndi kuchepa kochedwa .
Musaiwale ubwino wa mankhwalawa. Zoonadi, kuwonjezeka kwa kukula ndi kusamalira chikhalidwe ndikofunikira, koma obereketsa amasamalira madalitso a mbatata. Mu zosiyanasiyanazi, mavitamini ambiri ndi zakudya zambiri. Kumeneko, mavitamini a B, ndi mavitamini, ndipo pakhungu zinthu zambiri zothandiza mtima ndi mtima. Ndicho chifukwa chake mbatata za kalasi iyi nthawi zina amalimbikitsidwa kuwiritsa khungu ndi kudya.
Mbatata "Adretta" - kufotokozera mwachidule za kulima
Tsopano ife tidzakhala mwatsatanetsatane pa malamulo ena a kulima izi zosiyanasiyana ndi kukoma kwake makhalidwe. Mbatata imasiyana mosiyana ndi kukana kwawo matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, komanso kumapirira bwino nyengo zosiyanasiyana ndi kusintha kwawo mwadzidzidzi. Ngakhale atatha kuzizira, masamba sakhala ndi kukoma kokoma.
Pafupifupi masiku 60-80 apita kuchokera kubzala ndi kucha. Kotero nthawi zambiri pakati pa chilimwe (mochedwa June - oyambirira July), mukhoza kukolola. Pa nthawi imeneyi, tubers amafikira kukula kwake.
Mitundu ya mbatata "Adretta" imatanthawuza makamaka kuti yakucha kucha, kotero palibe chifukwa choyendetsa dzikoli. Chowonadi ndi chakuti tubers ikhoza kuvunda, makamaka mvula yophukira. Ndichitsamba chilichonse mumunda wanu mungathe kusonkhanitsa pafupifupi 10 tubers.
Ponena za khalidwe la kusunga mbatata, apa pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Sizimataya utoto wake utatha nthawi yosungirako . Chiwerengero cha mbatata zowola ndizochepa kwambiri. Ndipo ngati chisanu chimawombera m'nyengo yozizira ndipo matumbawa amatenga pang'ono pang'ono, ndikwanira kuti aumitse tubers m'malo ouma ndikuwathira m'thumba kachiwiri. Kalasi iyi ndi yabwino kwa njira iliyonse yothetsera kutentha.