Njira yopuma yopuma ndiyo kudzera m'mphuno. Kujambula ndi kutentha mlengalenga, ndime zamphongo ndi uchimo ziyenera kusungunuka. Kuuma kumatengedwa kuti ndi matenda omwe amachititsa kuti munthu asamavutike, koma amasonyezanso kukhalapo kwa matenda. Ndikofunika kudziwa chifukwa chake chimachitika, ndipo nthawi yomweyo ayambe mankhwala.
Kuuma m'mphuno - zimayambitsa thupi
Kawirikawiri vuto lofotokozedwa ndilo chifukwa chodziwika ndi zovuta zina. Kuuma m'mphuno - zimayambitsa chilengedwe:
- kupweteka kwazing'ono kwa mucous membrane;
- nyengo;
- Kuuma kwambiri m'nyumba zogona kapena ntchito;
- ntchito zamalonda zokhudzana ndi kutsekemera kwa fumbi, mankhwala ndi zina zowopsya;
- nkhawa.
Kawirikawiri kuyuma m'mphuno kumapangitsa kumwa mankhwala osapitirira nthawi yaitali komanso osagonjetsedwa:
- misomonko ya vasoconstrictor;
- antihistamines;
- chithandizo;
- maantibayotiki;
- mankhwala a kukula kwa bronchi (ndi atropine).
Mphuno yowuma mu mimba
Kulepheretsa kusintha kwakukulu m'mayendedwe a mahomoni m'thupi. Ngati mucosa wamphongo wouma mwa mayi wamtsogolo, zifukwa zimakhala kusintha kwa magazi ndi kutuluka kwa magazi. Zisudzo zimaphatikizapo madzimadzi ndi kutupa, pali chimbudzi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kovuta ndipo kumayambitsa kuuma m'mphuno. Zomwe tatchula pamwambazi zingayambitse amayi omwe ali ndi pakati.
Kuuma m'mphuno - nchiyani chimayambitsa matendawa?
Ngati palibe zovuta zowoneka kunja ndipo palibe kusintha kwa mahomoni, vutoli limabuka kutsogolo kwa matenda opuma. Kuti mudziwe chifukwa chake mpweya umatha kupyola kwa nthawi yayitali, muyenera kupita ku otolaryngologist. Pambuyo pofufuza ndi kusonkhanitsa anamnesis, adokotala adzatumiza maphunziro ena ndikupeza zotsatira atalandira zotsatira zake.
Mphuno yowuma ndi magulu a magazi ndizo zimayambitsa
Kukhalapo kwa chizindikiro ichi kumasonyeza kuwonongeka kwamuyaya kwa capillaries m'matumbo. Ngati mphunoyi ndi youma ndi yotupa ndi magazi, nthawi zambiri atrophic rhinitis ikupitirira. Matendawa amachititsa kuti zisokonezeke kapena kuti asakhale ndi ntchentche, yomwe imathandiza kuchepetsa mphuno. Zotsatira zake, zimakhala zouma m'mphuno, kuyaka ndi kuyabwa. Pali mavitamini ambirimbiri omwe amachokerapo, ndipo kenako amatha kupangira mabala ofiira ofiira ofiira.
Mphuno youma komanso kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba
Rhinitis ndi chizindikiro cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maulendo a pamsewu, kuphatikizapo matenda a tizilombo ndi mabakiteriya. Pamene mphuno imatha, kuyanika m'mphuno kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe a chikasu chobiriwira, kutsekemera ndi kuyabwa kumamveka, zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikirozi zingakhale matenda oterowo:
- rhinitis;
- kutsogolo;
- sinusitis;
- kupindika kwa nsalu yamphongo;
- zovuta;
- fuluwenza;
- ozena;
- Matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito kupuma;
- hypothermia;
- adenoiditis ndi ena.
Kuuma, ntchentche m'mphuno zimayambitsanso rhinoscleroma - matenda a bakiteriya, omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Matendawa amachititsa mapangidwe a minofu ndi zozizwitsa. Choyamba, mucosal atrophy amapezeka, kenako amachititsa kuti aziwomba. Kuphatikiza pa zomwe zikuganiziridwa, pali:
- kuyabwa;
- kupopera;
- kutentha m'mphuno;
- magazi;
- kupanga mapuloteni okhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa;
- Kuphwanya njira yakumeza.
Kusaka m'kamwa ndi mphuno - zifukwa
Ngati kusokonezeka kukufalikira, ikhoza kuyambitsa matenda a endocrine komanso matenda osokoneza bongo. Kuuma mu mphuno ndi mmero ndi chizindikiro chowoneka cha shuga. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, pali ludzu losalekeza, pang'ono pang'ono m'mphuno, ndipo nthawizina imatuluka phokoso mwamsanga. Kuuma m'mphuno ndi m'kamwa kumaphatikizapo matenda awa:
- chowopsa ;
- matenda okhudza m'mimba;
- chiwindi;
- magazi;
- Matenda a Parkinson;
- cystic fibrosis ;
- nyamakazi ya nyamakazi;
- ziphuphu;
- kutupa kwa glands;
- AIDS kapena HIV;
- Matenda a Alzheimer;
- matenda a mtima;
- kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha ya mutu ndi khosi;
- zikwapu;
- cholecystitis;
- kuledzeretsa kwakukulu;
- chowongolera;
- ululu wofiira;
- kutseka kwa m'mimba ndi ena.
Kuuma kwa mphuno ndi maso
Kuperewera kwa madzi m'ziwalo zamphongo ndi zizindikiro zimakhala zovuta kwambiri. Kuuma ndi kuyaka m'mphuno, kuyabwa, kunjenjemera ndi kunyoza kumapereka umboni wokhudzidwa posachedwapa ndi zolimbikitsa. Matenda ena omwe amachititsa kuti zizindikiro zizindikiritsidwe ndi matenda a Sjogren's. Ndi matenda omwe amadziwika okha omwe amachititsa kuti mitsempha yamatenda ndi yosalala imatuluka mkati. Matendawa amatsatiridwa ndi zizindikiro zotere:
- kumverera kukhala ndi mchenga, kuyaka m'maso;
- ludzu;
- chotsitsa salivation;
- khungu louma, labia ndi mkazi;
- tracheobronchitis;
- mphutsi;
- chisokonezo;
- "Zaeda" m'makona a milomo;
- gastritis;
- biliary dyskinesia;
- kupweteka;
- glomerulonephritis;
- nthenda;
- polyneuropathy ndi ena.
Dry nasal mucosa - mankhwala
Kuwongolera kuchepa kwa chinyezi m'mphuno n'kovuta, osadziwa chifukwa chenicheni cha vutoli. Pofuna kuti athetse kuuma m'mphuno, ayenera otolaryngologist. Dokotala yemwe ali pamwambowu adzafufuza zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, ndipo atayesedwa adzayambitsa matenda oyenerera. Mwadzidzidzi, munthu amatha kuchepetsa ziwalo za mucous, kuchepetsa zizindikiro za matendawa.
Kutsetsereka kuchokera kuuma mu mphuno
Dzipatseni nokha ndikugula njira zowonjezera zotsutsana ndi maantibayotiki, mahomoni a corticosteroid ndi zinthu zina zogwira ntchito, osati. Njira yokhayo yothetsera vuto ndi pamene msuzi wamphongo amalira, choti achite - kuchepetsa. Pachifukwachi, madontho a m'mphuno, mapiritsi a mchere a m'nyanja amatha kugwira ntchito. Amathandizira kubwezeretsa madzi m'madzimadzi, kuchepetsa zida zowonongeka, kulimbitsa mitsempha ya magazi komanso kuteteza matenda opatsirana. Zotsatira zogwira mtima, ngati mchere mucosa wouma:
- Otrivin Moreh;
- Chithunzi;
- Aqua Maris;
- Mzimayi;
- Humer;
- Saline;
- Mchere;
- Morenazal ndi zofanana.
Madontho a mafuta amathetsanso kuuma m'mphuno, kusiyana ndi kuchepetsa:
- Chlorophyllipt;
- Pinosol ;
- Chotsutsa;
- Pinovit;
- Sinumix Aloe;
- Wachiritsi;
- Vitaon ndi ena.
Mafuta kuchokera kuuma m'mphuno
Ndi nthenda yambiri ya crusts yolimba, magazi wouma, kupweteka ndi kuyabwa, kufewa ndi kukonzekera machiritso n'kofunika. Mafuta pa mphuno motsutsana ndi youma ndi zilonda:
- Wopulumutsa;
- Voundehil;
- Pantestine;
- salicylic mafuta;
- Traumel c;
- Oxolin;
- Mafuta a Fleming;
- Kutsitsa;
- Methyluracil;
- Solcoseryl;
- Pinosol;
- Miramistin;
- Evamenol ndi zofanana.
Kuyanika m'mphuno - mankhwala achikhalidwe
Mankhwala achilengedwe sali otsika kwa opanga mankhwala mwachangu.
Kuuma mu mphuno ndi ziphuphu - choti uchite chiyani?
- Tsiku lililonse, imwani tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (chamomile, laimu, galu-rose).
- Lembani mkati mwa mphuno ndi madzi pang'ono apangidwe kuchokera masamba a alolo.
- Pukutsani mphuno yanu ndi yankho la madzi amchere (10 magalamu pa lita imodzi ya madzi).
- Kumwa pamaso pa galasi la mkaka wofunda ndi uchi.
- Muzitentha mpweya ndi ethers (1-2 madontho a timbewu timeneti timeneti, eukali kapena menthol).
- Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala odzola mafuta.
- Lembani madzi amphongo ku kaloti yaiwisi (kamodzi pa tsiku madontho awiri).
Njira yothandiza kwambiri ndi mafuta achimake pamphuno motsutsana ndi youma. Mafuta a zamasamba amachepetsa makina osokoneza, moisten mucous membrane ndi kupanga filimu yotetezera pamwamba pawo. Mukhoza kupaka mphuno zanu kapena kuponyera madontho 1-2 a mafuta otsatirawa:
- chombo;
- sesame;
- chiwonetsero;
- nyanja buckthorn;
- mpiru;
- kokonati;
- mphesa;
- mpendadzuwa;
- chimanga;
- apricot;
- jojoba (pre-melt);
- chovala;
- rapeseed.