Azimayi ena ali ndi matenda a bulauni atabereka. Amawopa amayi achichepere, makamaka ngati atuluka ndi magazi. Kutulutsa kotereku kumatchedwa lochia ndipo kumakhala ndi maselo otchedwa endometrial particles, plasma, magazi ndi maselo a placenta. Lochias amamasulidwa onse atabadwa mwachirengedwe, ndipo atatha kubereka. Mwa mtundu wamagazi ndi ofanana ndi msambo, koma wochulukirapo komanso wambiri.
Mwamsanga atangobereka, mkazi amayamba kuuluka. Ngati magazi ali ochulukirapo, ndipo ali ofiira, pali chiopsezo cha hypotonic uterine magazi. Izi ziyenera kuuzidwa kwa dokotala. Kuphatikiza apo, kutuluka kwa magazi kumachokera ku mabala opunduka, omwe sungakhoze kupezeka ndipo osalandira chithandizo ndi dokotala. Pankhaniyi, pali ngozi yovulaza. Pachifukwa ichi, pangakhale zowawa zojambula ndi zowawa zosautsa pa perineum. Ichi ndi chifukwa chofunira chithandizo chamankhwala.
Patapita masiku ochepa kuchokera pamene mwana wabadwa, ma lochias ndi ochuluka kwambiri ndipo amasiyana mtundu wofiira wofiira. Chiberekero chimapitiriza mgwirizano, ndipo, patatha masiku asanu, mtundu wa kusintha kwa mtunduwu umakhala wochepa kwambiri. Patsiku la 8-9, kutuluka kwa bulauni kumakhala chikasu ndi msuzi ndi mitsempha ya magazi.
Pomwe mwanayo amachira, kutuluka pachiberekero pambuyo pobereka kubwera pambuyo pa milungu iwiri. Muyeso kapena mlingo, sabata lachinayi yokha mazhujushchie akhoza kugawira. Nthawi zambiri, njirayi imatambasulidwa mpaka masabata asanu ndi limodzi. Amayi achikulire nthawi zambiri amatha msanga, monga lactation imachepetsa msanga m'chiberekero. Amayi omwe anabala ndi gawo la Kayisareya, amachedwa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa chiberekero pa opaleshoni.
Njira yochepetsera chiberekero imapezeka ndi ultrasound. Zingayambitsidwe ndi zifukwa zotsatirazi:
- zotupa mu chiberekero;
- kukhalapo kwa nthiti zamagetsi;
- infantilism ya chiberekero;
- kupindika kwa limba kumbuyo;
- kuchepa magazi, ndi zina zotero.
Kuchuluka kofiira kofiira pambuyo pa kubereka kungasonyeze chikoka chapadera cha placenta. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kuyeretsa chiberekero pamalo otayika. Chizindikiro choopsa chikhoza kukhala fungo losasangalatsa. Izi zimasonyeza matenda ndi njira yotupa mu thupi. Kutuluka kwa Postpartum ndi njira yabwino ya zakudya za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta zosangalatsa.
Kodi mungapewe bwanji kuonekera kwachinsinsi kwa amayi omwe anabereka?
Pofuna kupewa kutaya kwa mdima mukatha kubereka, muyenera kutsatira malamulo a ukhondo wanu ndipo funsani dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe chifukwa cha zobisikazi. Kusamalira mosamala kuchipatala kumapangitsa kuti mayi ayambe kuchira msanga.
Mayi ayenera kusamba ndi madzi ofunda kangapo patsiku, izi zidzakuthandizani kukhalabe oyenera. Kuwombera pansi nthawiyi sikuletsedwa, chifukwa kungakhale chitsime cha matenda. Ngati mayi ali ndi chiberekero cha mimba, amafunika kugwiritsira ntchito gaskets ndikugwiritsira ntchito makapu, koma palibe zida zogwiritsira ntchito, popeza ziphuphu zimasiya kupweteka mkati mwake ndipo zimathandizira kufalikira kwa matenda.
Ngati kutuluka kwa bulauni pambuyo pa kubadwa kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi ndondomeko yowonjezereka ya chiberekero, mukhoza kuyesa mwamsanga njirayi. Chiberekero chidzakwera mofulumira ngati:
- kuyamwitsa ana pa choyamba;
- Pakapita nthawi kuti muzitsuka chikhodzodzo;
- bodza pamimba mwako.