Polimbana ndi kukongola, njira zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, fractional photothermolysis. Njirayi imakonda kwambiri. Zimapereka kwa kanthaŵi kochepa ndipo zimakhala zopanda phindu kuchotsa mavuto ambiri odzola. Musanavomereze ndondomekoyi, muyenera kuwerenga zovomerezekazo.
Kusokoneza photothermolysis - ndi chiyani?
Njirayi imagwiritsa ntchito laser. Iye, pamene khungu limatentha, limayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa maselo. Panthawi yomwe imapezeka, khungu limatentha. Kulemera kwake kwa kuwonongeka koteroko kumatha kusiyana ndi 0.1 mpaka 0.4 mm, ndipo kuya kwake ndi 0,5 mm. Zotentha ndizo khalidwe la munthu. Kuwonongeka kotere kwa epidermis kumayambitsa kukonzanso minofu ndi collagen kaphatikizidwe.
Kupaka laser la fractal sikuwononga ma melanocyte. Pachifukwa ichi, anthu amtunduwu sakhala ndi ma hypopigmented mawanga pambuyo pa photothermolysis. Laser, mosiyana, imalimbikitsa kugawidwa kwa melanin, yomwe imawonekera bwino. Kujambula photothermolysis kuli ndi ubwino wotsatira:
- Angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa anyamata (pambuyo pa zaka 16) ndi khungu lotha;
- ali ndi ntchito yaikulu (maso, nkhope, décolleté zone ndi zina zotero);
- zotsatira zosatha;
- akhoza kuchitika nthawi iliyonse ya chaka, kuphatikizapo m'chilimwe;
- Angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa mtundu uliwonse wa khungu.
Ablation fractional photothermolysis
Mafuta a Erbium ndi a CO2 amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa njirayi. Akagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu, madzi m'maselo a epidermis amawomba mpaka 300 ° C. Zotsatira zake, madera amenewa amatha kusanduka, ndipo m'malo awo mabala ang'onoang'ono otseguka amapangidwa, atazunguliridwa ndi maselo osungunuka. Ntchito yobwezeretsa "zones" izi zimatenga nthawi yaitali. Kupanga mankhwalawa kwapadera kumaphatikizapo maphunziro, omwe amatha maphunziro awiri mpaka 6. Amapereka mphamvu yowonjezera. Komabe, akachitidwa, chiopsezo chotenga kachilombo ka mankhwalawa ndipamwamba kwambiri.
Osati ablative fractional photothermolysis
Poyerekeza ndi ndondomeko ya kubwezeretsa, kugwiritsidwa ntchito uku kumaonedwa kuti ndi kochepa. Khungu la laser ngati likuwombera pa laser laching'ono la CO2 silikuphwanya kukhulupirika kwa epidermis: palibe mabala otseguka. Zotsatira za ndondomekoyi sizowonekera poyerekeza ndi kubwezeretsa, makamaka mbali iyi ndi chifukwa chakuti zinthu zotayika sizimatulutsidwa panja, koma zimakhalabe m'kati mwa khungu. Laser fractional photothermolysis ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ichitidwe ndi maphunziro, nthawi yomwe ingakhale yosiyana ndi njira 4 mpaka 10. Akachita, chiopsezo cha matenda a khungu amachepetsedwa kukhala zero.
Zojambula zojambula pothothermolysis - zizindikiro
Njira yokongoletsera ili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kutsekemera kwa photothermolysis mankhwala opweteka kumatuluka, koma ichi si cholinga chake chokha. Njirayi imathandiza kuthetsa mavuto otsatirawa:
- kumawonjezera liwu ndi zotupa za khungu;
- kulimbana ndi hyperpigmentation ;
- kuthetsa dzuwa ;
- amachotsa makwinya;
- kumachepetsa pores;
- kumathandizira kuchotseratu zizindikiro zotambasula pa thupi;
- amachotsa chithunzithunzi cha post .
Kusokoneza photothermolysis - zotsutsana
Si aliyense amene angasangalale ndi zotsatira za njirayi. Dermal optical thermolysis ili ndi zotsutsana izi:
- matenda;
- matenda aakulu mu malo ovuta;
- matenda a khungu;
- njira yotupa yomwe imapezeka mu thupi;
- matenda;
- kusamvana kwa hormonal ;
- mimba;
- nthawi yachipatala;
- mtima;
- matenda a magazi;
- shuga;
- matenda opatsirana.
Kuonjezerapo, magawo ochepa a photothermolysis ndi oletsedwa, ngati posachedwa (masabata osachepera awiri apitawo) mawonekedwe a dermabrasion amachitika. Pambuyo pa solarium ndi sunbathing, njira zoterezi sizingachitike. Kutentha kwambiri ndi kutentha kumatsutsana ndi photothermolysis. Sungakhoze kuchitidwa ngakhale ngati ubwino wa khungu umasokonezeka mu malo ochizira.
Zovuta zotsutsana ndi ntchito ya fractional photothermolysis imaonedwa kutenga mankhwalawa:
- Roaccutane, Sospet ndi zowonjezereka za vitamini A;
- mphunzitsi;
- glucocorticoids;
- imatosuppressants.
Ndondomeko ya fractal
Kutengera thermolysis kuyenera kukhala wodziŵa cosmetologist, yemwe ali ndi maphunziro a zamankhwala. Pamalo odyera, katswiriyo adzafufuza bwinobwino mnofu wa khungu ndikuonetsetsa kuti palibe chotsutsana ndi ndondomekoyi. Kuwonjezera apo, pamaso pa khungu la nkhope la khungu la nkhope, cosmetologist imamuchenjeza wodwala za mavuto omwe angachitike pambuyo photothermolysis. Komanso, katswiri adzakuuzani momwe mungasamalire bwino munthu kapena thupi nthawi ya kuchira.
Kusokoneza photothermolysis - kukonzekera
Amayamba 2 milungu isanachitike. Mutha kugawanika muzigawo izi:
- Kukana kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola zovulaza khungu. Izi zimaphatikizapo zitsamba ndi mapeyala. Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito salicylic ndi glycolic acid ndi retinol kuyenera kupeŵa. Kuletsedwa koteroko kumachitika pakati pa theka la mwezi pamaso pa fractional photothermolysis.
- N'kosaloledwa kukachezera solarium ndi gombe sabata iliyonse isanachitike.
- Masiku awiri musanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito muyenera kuyamba kumwa maantibayotiki ndi mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe atchulidwa ndi cosmetologist. Mankhwala oterowa amachepetsera chiopsezo cha kutupa kapena matenda a epidermis.
- Tsiku lina khungu la laser laling'ono likumveka, muyenera kumwa masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Usiku wonse, kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa sikuletsedwa.
Zojambula zamkati za laser zojambula
Ndondomekoyi imakhala pafupifupi ola limodzi. Kukhazikitsidwa kwake kumachitika m'magulu angapo. Zojambula zowonongeka za nkhope ndi izi:
- Cosmetologist amatsuka khungu la wodwalayo ndi khungu lakuda.
- Pamwamba pa chithandizochi, katswiri amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito Anestol kapena Emla.
- Pambuyo pa mphindi 40, cosmetologist imayamba kuyang'ana nkhope ndi bubu wapadera. Panthawiyi, wodwalayo angamve pang'ono kumverera. Panthawiyi, khungu limatenthedwa ndi mpweya wa mpweya, umene umachepetsa kupweteka. Mbali zovuta kwambiri za nkhope zimakonzedwa kangapo.
- Khungu limagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zonona zokoma.
Zojambula zojambula zojambula za maso
Popeza khungu lozungulira maso ndi losavuta komanso lopweteka, laser ndi mphamvu yochepa imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchiza. Chipangizo chokhala ndi ndodo ya erbium chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Chiwombankhanga chake chachikulu chololedwa ndi 1420 nm. Musanayambe kupanga mapuloteni a maso a maso, cosmetologist imayika magalasi apadera otetezera odwala. Mchitidwe womwewo umachitidwa mofananamo monga pochitira khungu la nkhope kapena thupi.
Kusokoneza photothermolysis - zotsatira
Ndondomekoyi imalingaliridwa kuti imasiyiratu. Ngati wodwalayo adatenga mankhwala opha tizilombo komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe adatumizidwa ndi katswiri, ndipo amatsata malangizowo onse, chiopsezo cha zotsatira zake ndi chochepa. Kuonjezerapo, ngati kubwezeretsedwa kwa kachilomboko kudzaphatikizidwa ndi mavuto, luso la cosmetologist likudalira. Odziŵa bwino kwambiri, akatswiri ambiri amachititsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yovuta kwambiri, choncho, chiopsezo cha zotsatira zoipa ndizochepa.
Mapuloteni otchedwa laser photothermolysis nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi mavuto ngati awa:
- kutupa ndi kuphulika pa malo ochitidwa bwino (ayezi compresses adzathandiza kuyeretsa);
- kusakaniza (kuchotsedwa ndi chinyezi);
- zotsatira za bronzing (yosungidwa kwa masabata 1-2).
Ngati matenda a khungu amapezeka, pamene pang'onopolymotherapy idachitidwa ndi laser erbium, zotsatirapo zotsatirazi zikhoza kuchitika:
- streptoderma ;
- chithunzi;
- vesicles (monga pambuyo pa kutentha);
- chithandizo;
- kuthamanga.
Fraksel - kukonzanso
Pambuyo pake, khungu limasowa chisamaliro chapadera. Chikumbutso cha zivomerezo za cosmetologist panthawiyi chimadalira nthawi ya kuchira ndi zotsatira zake zomaliza. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito fakitala, mutatha kutsatira njira yomwe muyenera kutsatira malangizo othandizira khungu:
- Pitirizani kutenga mankhwala opha tizilombo ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo muyezo woyesedwa kwa nthawi inayake.
- Ngati ndondomekoyi inkachitidwa ndi munthu, mukhoza kumeta ndekha tsiku lachitatu, ndipo muyenera kuchita izi mosamala kwambiri.
- Pakadutsa maola 48-72 pambuyo pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito, munthu sayenera kuchita masewera kapena kuyesetsa mwamphamvu thupi.
- Ndikoyenera kukana kumwa mowa (lamulo ili ndilo masiku 2-3).
- Patsikuli, simungathe kupita ku solarium ndi kugombe. Pa malo ochiritsidwa a khungu musanapite ku msewu, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu wokhala ndi chophimba chachikulu cha dzuwa.
- Simungathe kuthyola kutuluka kwa khungu! Iye ayenera kugwa kutali.
- Pakatha masabata oyambirira mutatha kukonza mankhwalawa, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera ntchito zakunja, zomwe zimaperekedwa kuti ziwotchedwe. Kupopera mankhwala kumatulanso nthawiyi.
- Kwa mwezi umodzi uyenera kutayidwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zowonongeka.
Kusokoneza photothermolysis - zotsatira
Tsiku loyamba khungu lidzawoneka ngati likuwotchedwa padzuwa. Zojambula zojambulajambula zojambula zithunzi nthawi yomweyo zisanachitike. Kubwezeretsa ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosagwiritsidwa ntchito kopanda pake kumatenga pafupifupi masiku 3-4. Pambuyo pa njira yowonjezera, nthawiyi imakhala pafupifupi sabata. Ngakhale ngakhale gawo limodzi likuthandiza chikopa cha khungu, sayenera kuchepetsedwa. Muyenera kumaliza maphunziro onse: fractional photothermolysis musanafike ndi pambuyo pa zithunzi ndi zokhutiritsa.
Kutalika kwa mankhwala oterowo nthawi zonse kumatsimikiziridwa ndi cosmetologist. Kusiyana pakati pa zochita za munthu ndi masabata 4-5. Kutalika kwa mankhwala kumadalira mavuto amene akufunika kuwongolera:
- Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tipitilize magawo 3-4 a kubwezeretsedwa;
- Zithunzi zochepa zowonongeka zowonongeka zimayimilidwa ndi njira 6-8;
- Polimbana ndi mavuto a khungu, perekani magawo 5-6 a thermolysis.