M'matumbo a munthu aliyense pamakhala mpweya. Kawirikawiri amadziunjikira pang'onopang'ono, ndipo magawo ena a iwo amachokera nthawi ndi nthawi. Ngati mpweya umakhala woposa wamba, akuluakulu amapezeka kuti ali ndi nkhawa, zimayambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala. Zinthu zosiyanasiyana zingayambitse mafuta ambiri. Koma makamaka, ambiri a iwo akhoza kuchiritsidwa popanda ngakhale kuyesetsa kwakukulu.
Zifukwa za kukhumudwitsa anthu akuluakulu
Flatulence kawirikawiri imakhala matenda odziimira. Nthawi zambiri vutoli ndiwonetseratu kusokonezeka kwakukulu m'thupi:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito wowuma ndi fiber. Mwamsanga pamene thupi la zinthu izi lidayikidwa kwambiri, mpweya umayamba kupanga mwamphamvu kwambiri.
- Matumbo a m'mimba. Kawiri kaŵirikaŵiri, kupezeka kwaukhondo kumapezeka pamene akudwala. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timayambitsa njira zotupa zomwe zimasokoneza ntchito yabwino ya m'matumbo.
- Chakudya chosayenera chosayenera. Zakudya zaumunthu ziyenera kukhala zosiyana ndipo zimabweretsa thupi zonse zofunika m'thupi. Ngati mudya zakudya zopanda thanzi, mukhoza kukhumudwa. Ndipo ngati mutadya mofulumira, mpweya wochuluka umalowa mkati mwa chakudya.
- Matenda a m'mimba. Pachifukwa ichi, kunyalanyaza anthu akuluakulu kungaperekedwe ndi magazi ndipo kumafuna kuchiza msanga. Matenda owopsa ndi opatsirana, kupweteka kwa m'mimba, kutseka m'mimba, peritonitis , dysbiosis, enterocolitis.
- Mankhwala. Kwa mankhwala ena, kunyalanyaza ndi zotsatira zake.
- Matenda a Celiac. Matendawa amapezeka pamene thupi silingathetsetu zonse. Koma zizindikiro za matendawa komanso chithandizo cha kugonana kwa anthu akuluakulu, kuyambira pachiyambi, madokotala ndi osowa kwambiri.
- Kusokonezeka maganizo ndi matenda amanjenje. Chifukwa cha chisangalalo chachikulu mwa anthu ena, kupweteka kwa matumbo kumasokonezeka.
- Kusagwirizana kwa Lactose. Kwa anthu omwe akukumana ndi vutoli, kunyalanyaza kumatha kuyamba posakhalitsa kudya mkaka.
Kuchiza kwa flatulence kwa akuluakulu
Mankhwalawa ayenera kukhala ndi magawo akulu awiri. Ndikofunika kuthetsa mawonetseredwe a meteorism mwachindunji, ndikudziwitsanso, chifukwa cha zomwe zavuta, ndikutsutsana ndi gwero loyamba.
Ngati chirichonse chachitika chifukwa cha kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi, muyenera kutsatira zakudya. M'madyerero ayenera kukhala zakudya zochepa zomwe zili ndi mitsempha yambiri , ndiyo:
- kabichi;
- nyemba;
- mkate wakuda;
- zipatso za citrus;
- anyezi.
Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba nthawi zonse.
Ngati chakudyacho sichingatheke, atatha kudziwa bwinobwino zomwe zimachititsa kuti anthu azisamalidwa bwino, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mankhwala otchedwa etiotropic, symptomatic and infathogenetic. Izi ndizo, amachotsa zizindikiro zazikulu za vutoli ndikuletsa maonekedwe ake m'tsogolomu. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati mankhwala ochiritsira odwala akuluakulu:
- Mzimu;
- Chithunzi;
- Enterosgel;
- Koma-Shpa;
- Mezim;
- Pancreatin;
- Cisapride;
- Yoyambitsa mpweya;
- Metoclopramide;
- Dabwitsa;
- Chithandizo;
- Simethicone.
Madokotala amalimbikitsanso kumwa mowa mankhwala osiyanasiyana, omwe amayenera kubwezeretsa m'mimba ya microflora.
Mankhwala amathandiza pafupifupi nthawizonse, koma osati pamene gassing imayambitsa matenda kapena mtundu wina wa zowonongeka. Milandu imeneyi imafuna chithandizo chachikulu. Panthawi yovuta kwambiri, opaleshoni yotenga opaleshoni ingafunike.