Zilonda - mapira a palatine - masango a minofu omwe amachititsa kuteteza komanso kuteteza thupi. Zimakhala zovuta kupeza munthu amene nthawi zina sanakumane ndi kutupa kwa glands, zomwe zingatheke chifukwa cha hypothermia, kulowa mkati kwa matenda kuchokera kunja kapena ku malo ena oyandikana nawo (machiritso a paranasal, mano, etc.), ngozi za ntchito, ndi zina zotero. Kupanda chinyengo ndi mosayenera kwa maginito opaka kumatha kukhala ndi mavuto aakulu, chotero, pamene zizindikiro zoyamba zikuwoneka, zoyenera kuchitidwa. Ganizirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito matayoni, ngati akufutukuka, amawapweteka, amawombera.
Njira zothandizira ma glands
Pofuna kuteteza matenda a tonsils, ndikofunika kupeza chifukwa cha kutupa. Monga lamulo, mtundu wa matendawa ukhoza kudziwika ngati waudokotala wa ENT, koma nthawi zina ndi kofunika kuti muyese zowonjezera ma laboratory kuti mudziwe mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Njira zambiri zothandizira pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya kuwonongeka kwa glands ndi:
- mpumulo;
- kumwa;
- kusala kudya, kupereka chakudya mosavuta, osakanikirana mucous membrane chakudya, kukhala wofewa kusasinthasintha;
- mavitamini.
Komanso, nthawi zambiri ndi matenda a gins rinses amaikidwa ndi njira zomwe zimakhala ndi antiseptic ndi anti-inflammatory effect:
- mankhwala osokoneza mchere ndi mafinya (omwe amachokera ku chamomile, sage, calendula, eucalyptus, etc.);
- yankho la furacilin;
- Chlorhexidine ;
- Miramistin;
- Soda yamchere, ndi zina zotero.
M'magulu a mabakiteriya, mankhwala opha tizilombo a m'deralo kapena omwe amachitidwa, amatchulidwa, ndi matenda a fungal - antimycotics. Njira zowonjezera zamankhwala zingakhale: kutsekemera, kutsekemera kwa dzuwa ndi kuwala kwa ultraviolet, electrophoresis, mankhwala opatsirana ndi ultrasound, ndi zina zotero.
Momwe mungaperekere zovala zoyera pa glands ndi zitsamba mwa iwo, zimadalira kuchuluka kwa kuwonongeka kwa matani ndi momwe wodwalayo aliri. Kotero, izi
- kutsuka makola a glands ndi njira yachitsulo kapena njira yowonjezera;
- laser cryptolysis ya mchere wa glands;
- chithunzi;
- kuchotsedwa ndi laser kapena scalpel.
Kuchotseratu kwathunthu kwa glands ndizoyendera kwambiri, kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi kusintha kwakukulu m'magulu awo, kumene sikutheka kugwira ntchito yeniyeni ya ziwalo izi.