Pali njira zingapo zoyenera kuchotsera zotupa m'mimba. Mmodzi wa iwo amasankhidwa malingana ndi siteji ya chitukuko ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa. Njira iliyonseyi imayenera kufunsana ndi dokotalayo. Pokumbukira mbali zonse za thupi, akhoza kufotokoza zoopsa, kupereka zolosera za chitukuko chotheka cha matendawa ndi kunena za njira yobweretsera.
Njira zothetseramo ziwalo zamkati zamkati
Matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa mitsempha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi azigwiritsidwa ntchito m'magazi a m'matumbo. Matendawa ali ndi magawo anai akuluakulu, pambuyo pake amapeza mawonekedwe osatha.
Mu mankhwala, pali njira zingapo zoyenera kuthana ndi matenda:
- Sclerotherapy. Njirayi imaperekedwa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa mu magawo atatu oyambirira a chitukuko. Kuti izi zitheke, zinthu zowonongeka zimayambitsidwa m'magazi, kutembenuza kukhala minofu yogwirizana. Zotsatira zake, mapangidwe amachepetsa komanso amasiya magazi. Nthawi yobwezeretsa pambuyo pa njirayi yakuchotsera ziwalo zamadzimadzi zimadalira mwachindunji kuthekera kwa thupi lirilonse.
- Kusokoneza maganizo. Panthawiyi, katswiri wa laser amapanga mfundo. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti asiye kutuluka m'magazi . Izi sizilephera kuthetsa vuto motere.
- Ligation ndi mphete zopangidwa ndi latex. Pamunsi mwa ziphuphuzo zimakhala zazikulu zapadera zomwe zimamangiriza ma bandage. Zimalepheretsa kuti magazi alowe muzinthu zomwe zimachitika m'masiku awiri. Choncho, kuchotsa ngakhale ziwalo zakunja kunja kumadutsa mopanda phokoso.
- Cryotherapy. Zomwe zimagwirizana zimayambitsidwa ndi madzi a nayitrogeni. Zotsatira zake, node imamwalira pambuyo pa mphindi zochepa. Mabala aang'ono amachiritsidwa ndi mankhwala apadera.
Kuchotsa kunja kwa magazi
Pofuna kulimbana ndi matendawa makamaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito mafuta opangira mafuta. Kukonda kumaperekedwa kwa omaliza. Choncho, kuti muchepetse edema, kuchotsani njira yotupa ndikumva kupweteka kumafunikanso:
- Mpumulo;
- Anestesol;
- Proctosyl.
Mankhwalawa amathandizanso kuti machiritso apitsidwe mwamsanga. Ngati kuli kotheka, akatswiri akuwonjezera Gepatrombin G, yomwe imatsitsa magazi.
Muzovuta, zinthu zowonongeka zimayikidwa - Flebodia kapena Detralex. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kulimbikitsa makoma a mitsempha, komanso kuteteza mapangidwe atsopano.
Pa nthawi yomweyi, kutenga mankhwala onse ayenera kukhala m'kati mwa njira imodzi, kutalika kwake komwe kumakhala miyezi itatu.
Kukonzekera pambuyo pochotsa ziwalo za m'mimba
Katswiri aliyense wogwira ntchitoyi amavomereza kuti sikutheka kuthetsa matendawa kwamuyaya mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala alionse ndi opaleshoni. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kusintha kwathunthu njira yako ya moyo, pamodzi ndi kuchotsa zinthu zonse zopweteka.
Chinthu choyamba chomwe chiyenera kuchitidwa chidwi ndicho chifukwa cha magalimoto opanga thupi lonse, makamaka miyendo ya m'munsi. Pankhaniyi, musagwire ntchito yolemetsa.
Chofunika kwambiri ndi zakudya. Munthu yemwe watanganidwa kumene kuti adwale matenda ophera magazi ayenera kusiya kumwa mowa ndi zakudya zokometsera. Kuonjezerapo, ayenera kudziletsa yekha pa salty, kusuta, kuzifutsa, mafuta ndi zakudya zakuda. Kuyambira zokoma ndi zofunika kudya kokha kophika kowuma ndikuchotsa pa chokoleti. Koma zamasamba, zowiritsa, zowonjezera kapena zokaphika ndi zokolola pamasamba a tsiku ndi tsiku ziyenera kukhala zambiri. Komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nyama zonenepa kumalandira. Ndi zofunika kuti mudye mawonekedwe ophika.