Zizindikiro za chimfine cha m'mimba

Gastroenteritis (m'mimba kapena m'mimba mwa chimfine) imayambitsa mavairasi (rotaviruses, adenoviruses, etc.) omwe amalowa m'matumbo a m'mimba. Nthenda ya causative ya matendayi imayamba kuchuluka m'matumbo a chapamimba mucosa ndipo imatulutsidwa pamodzi ndi nyansi. Matendawa amapezeka nthawi yachisanu-yozizira, ndiko kuti, ali ndi chidziwitso cha nyengo. Matenda oopsa opatsirana ndi mavuto aakulu, choyamba, kukula kwa dysbiosis, choncho, pamene zizindikiro za m'mimba zimatuluka, nkofunika kuti zitsatire mpumulo wa bedi ndi khalidwe lovomerezedwa ndi dokotala.

Kodi matumbo a m'mimba amatha bwanji?

Matenda opatsirana amakhala ndi njira zingapo zothandizira:

1. kuchokera kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi kukhudzana ndi banja komanso kusamalira odwala;
2. kudzera mu kachilombo koyipitsidwa ndi madzi akumwa ndi chakudya, masamba otsukidwa bwino, zipatso;
3. njira yowonongeka, kutsokomola ndi kunjenjemera.

Pali nthawi pamene odwala amatenga kachilombo koyipa m'nthawi yachisanu ya chaka pamene akusambira m'madzi otsekemera pamene akupuma mu chilengedwe.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti causative wothandizira gastroenteritis ndi yotheka kwambiri, kugonjetsedwa ndi mkulu (mpaka madigiri 60) ndi otentha kutentha. Njira zowononga kwambiri zowononga kachilombo zimaonedwa kuti ndizosiyanasiyana za mankhwala a klorini.

Zizindikiro za matumbo a m'mimba mwa akuluakulu

Ngakhale kuti gastroenteritis ndi yowonongeka pakati pa ana aang'ono, n'zotheka kugwira chiwindi pa msinkhu uliwonse. Matendawa amadziwika ndi zizindikiro za matenda a m'mimba ndi chimfine. Zizindikiro zazikulu za m'mimba mwa anthu akuluakulu ndi:

• kunyoza, kusanza popanda magazi ndi ntchentche;
• kufooka, thupi aches, kupweteka mu minofu;
• chifuwa (kawirikawiri kouma);
• Kusokonezeka kwa pakhosi ndi mphuno;
• kuphulika, kutupa ndi pakhosi;
• otsika kapena fever;
• conjunctivitis;
• Matenda a m'mimba, zipsinjo za m'mimba, flatulence, ndi chinsalu chowombera mowirikiza ndi fungo losasangalatsa;
• ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa matendawa pali zizindikiro za kuchepa kwa madzi.

Gastroenteritis nthawi zambiri imasokonezeka ndi m'mimba poizoni kapena salmonellosis chifukwa cha kutsekula kwa m'mimba nthawi zambiri komanso kusanza kwafupipafupi, komabe chidwi chiyenera kubwezedwa ku zizindikiro zozizira zomwe sizomwe zimayambitsa poizoni, zomwe zimawonekera m'mimba mwa chifuwa.

Kodi matumbo amatha nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Nthawi yosakaniza m'magazi imatuluka maola angapo mpaka masiku asanu. Panthawiyi kuti thupi lopatsirana limalowa m'matumbo ndikuyamba kuchulukitsa pamenepo. Kuopsa kwake kwa matendawa kumadalira chikhalidwe cha chitetezo cha wodwalayo komanso chifuwa cha m'mimba chimfine m'thupi. Matendawa ndi owopsa kwambiri kwa ana ndi okalamba.

Nthawi zambiri, ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira, matenda opatsirana amakhala otheka, koma munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka nthawi zonse amakhala ndi ngozi kwa ena. Nthawi yovuta nthawi ya matenda - mpaka masiku asanu. Akatswiri amachenjeza kuti ngati patatha masiku asanu ndi awiri pakusintha kwa mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo, sipangakhale zovuta, choncho, kuchipatala kukayang'aniridwa ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala.

Chonde chonde! Kugonjetsedwa kwa chapamimba mucosa ndi dongosolo lakumaga thupi lonse kumapangitsa kuti munthu asagwire ntchito m'thupi mwake, kusokonezeka kwakukulu mu njira zamagetsi, kudzipangira yekha sikuvomerezeka! Matenda a m'mimba amalimbikitsidwa kuti azitha kuchiritsidwa mwachidwi, kutenga mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi opanda ntchito, chifukwa matendawa ali ndi chiwombankhanga.