Kuchiza ma ARV - zotsatira zake

Mankhwalawa ndi ovuta komanso oopsa kwambiri chifukwa cha matenda ena owopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Inde, tikukamba za khansara. Ngakhale kuti zakhala zogwira mtima, mankhwala opatsirana ndi mpweya amakhala ndi zotsatira zoopsa kwambiri. Komabe, zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala sizowopsa monga matenda omwe angachiritse. Choncho, ambiri oncologists ali okonzekera chirichonse, kuti athetse matenda oopsa.

Mankhwala othandizira mafilimu powawombera - zotsatira ndi zotsatirapo

Mankhwalawa amachititsa kuti chiwonongeko cha maselo a khansa komanso kupewa kubereka kwawo. Mankhwala, ndithudi, sakuima, ndipo chaka ndi chaka teknoloji ndi njira za chemotherapy zimakhala bwino kwambiri, komabe sizingatheke kuti chithandizo chisawonongeke mpaka lero. Ndiko, pamodzi ndi maselo omwe ali ndi kachilombo, mavitamini athanzi amavutika nthawi zonse.

Chimodzi mwa zotsatira zodziwika kwambiri za mankhwalawa ndi tsitsi lotha. Koma uwu ndi dontho chabe m'nyanja. Mndandanda wa zotsatira zake ndi zotsatira zoipa za chemotherapy mankhwala ndi zazikulu kwambiri. Pano pali mavuto angapo omwe angakumane nawo pa chithandizo cha odwala khansa:

1. Kumalo kumene kuwala kumalowa, kuyaka kumapangidwira. Mlingo wa kuuma kwawo kumadalira kukula kwa phokoso ndi mphamvu ya mtengo. Kuonjezerapo, khungu lonselo limakhala lachikondi komanso lovulazidwa.
2. Mankhwalawa sasiya thupi lonse popanda zotsatira. Kawirikawiri, odwala pambuyo pochita masewera olimbitsa thupi amamva kuti akuvutika maganizo, amayamba kutengeka, amanjenjemera, amatopa mofulumira kuposa momwe amachitira.
3. Pa khungu la odwala akhoza kuyamba zilonda ndi zilonda.
4. Odwala omwe akudwala mankhwalawa amavutika ndi kusungunuka ndi kusanza.
5. Matenda a tulo ndi zotsatira zina zoipa za mankhwala odzola.

Zotsatira za mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osiyanasiyana

Khansara ndi matenda owopsa komanso oipa. Akhoza kubwera "kuchokera kumene sakuyembekezera" ndi kumakhala wathanzi kwambiri, osayambitsa zodandaula ziwalo. Masiku ano, pafupifupi ziwalo zonse zingathe kuchiritsidwa ndi chemotherapy. Ndipo, mwatsoka, pafupifupi palibe chithandizo chomwe chingatheke popanda zovuta ndi zosasangalatsa zomverera.

Thandizo la mankhwala a ubongo ndi loopsa, choncho zotsatira zake ndizofunikira. Gawo labwino kwambiri "lopanda phindu" limatuluka - tsitsi lopweteka komanso maonekedwe a zilonda zazing'ono pamphuno. Choipa kwambiri kwa odwala omwe amavutika ndi mutu, kusowa nseru, kusanza, kutentha kwa thupi komanso kugona nthawi zonse. Pambuyo pa mankhwala a ma radiation a ubongo, wodwalayo angathenso kusowa chakudya ndi kuvutika maganizo kwa kanthawi. Pakapita nthawi (pambuyo poti mankhwalawa akulowa m'magazi), zotsatira zake zoipa zidzatha mwaokha.

Mankhwalawa ndi oyenerera kwa amayi omwe ali ndi ma ARV komanso alibe zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Pambuyo pa chithandizo, khungu limatha kuchepa, nthawi zambiri odwala amakhala akutupa. Kawirikawiri, pambuyo poizembera khansa ya khungu m'madera olowera, kuwalako kumasokonezeka ndi kuyabwa kwambiri komanso ngakhale kuyaka. Kawirikawiri, zotsatira za wodwalayo zimawonekera mwa njira yawo, malingana ndi momwe amachitira mankhwala ndi makhalidwe a thupi.

Mankhwala opweteka pamtima amatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana ndipo amachititsa kusintha kotereku m'thupi:

1. Pambuyo pa mankhwala a mmero, liwu lingasinthe.
2. Wodwala angataye malingaliro apadera a kukoma.
3. Mlomo wouma ndi pakhosi ndi wamba.
4. Kawirikawiri pambuyo pa radiotherapy pa mmero, odwala amayamba kukhala osokonezeka. Ndipo chifukwa cha opaleshoni ya mano, mabalawo amachiza motalika kwambiri.

Zotsatira za radiotherapy za rectum, mapapo ndi ziwalo zina zamkati zingayipitse kuwonetseratu ntchito zowonongeka komanso zimayambitsanso zotsatira zina zomwe zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana.