Thuya ndi chomera chobiriwira (mtengo kapena shrub) chomwe chili cha cypress. Iye ndi dziko lachimwenye kuchokera ku East Asia. M'kati mwathu mtengo umakhala wotchuka chifukwa cha korona wandiweyani ndi wandiweyani, womwe ukhoza kuvekedwa mosavuta. Choncho, akhoza kupatsidwa mtundu uliwonse: mapiramidi kapena mizere, mizere kapena zipilala. Tui amagwiritsidwa bwino ntchito popanga mapangidwe a malo.
Tuya ndi chomera chosasamala, kusamalira izo sikovuta konse. Ikhoza kumera pa nthaka iliyonse, koma ndi yabwino kwambiri malo omwe amatetezedwa ku mphepo.
Pali mitundu isanu yokha ya ming'oma, koma pofuna kubereka, thujas imagwiritsidwa ntchito kumadzulo. Zimafalitsidwa ndi thuja mbewu ndi cuttings. Zomera zomwe zimakula kuchokera ku mbewu zimakhala zolimba kwambiri, koma njira yakukula ndi yayitali kwambiri ndi yolemetsa. Choncho, kawirikawiri thuya imabala njira yachiwiri. Tiyeni tipeze momwe mungathe kufalitsa ndi thuja cuttings.
Kukula Thuja Cuttings
Ngati mukufuna kukula bwino kuchokera ku Tui, ndi bwino kufalitsa mbewu ndi cuttings: ndiye zitsanzo zonse zidzalandira zofanana.
Kutha ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yoberekera kwa tuja ndi cuttings, kuyambira m'chaka ndi chilimwe, cuttings mwamsanga zimauma asanakhale ndi nthawi yothetsera. Malo abwino kwambiri othandizira kubzala mbewu ndi wowonjezera kutentha. Ndibwino kuti muzuke mizu yazaka ziwiri ndi zitatu, kapena mphukira yamphamvu kwambiri ikuwombera ndi chotchedwa chidendene - chidutswa cha nkhuni zakale. Kuti mutha kuthawa, muyenera kudula shank mwamphamvu kapena kudula mwachindunji.
Chinyezi chiyenera kukhala mkati mwa 70%, ndi kuyatsa - kokwanira. Choncho, mu wowonjezera kutentha mumayenera kukhazikitsa mafilimu, ndikupanga pamwamba pa filimu yoonekera.
Kuchokera pansi pa cuttings kudula nsingano zonse. Ndiye ayenera kuikidwa m'madzi kwa maola awiri. Nthaka mu wowonjezera kutentha ayenera kukhala ndi chisakanizo cha mchenga wa mtsinje, peat ndi turf. Choyamba, gawoli liyenera kutetezedwa ndi matenda a potaziyamu permanganate.
Mukamabzala m'dzinja, cuttings ya thuja iyenera kuikidwa m'manda pafupifupi 2-3 masentimita. Samalani kuti singano zisakhudze nthaka kuti zisagwe. Pofulumizitsa mizu ya chidendene, cuttings ikhoza kusakanizidwa ndi rootstocks.
Wowonjezera kutentha ndi cuttings ayenera kukhala mpweya wabwino nthawi zonse.
Chizindikiro chosonyeza kuti mdulidwe wanu uli mizu yolimba adzakhala maonekedwe a mphukira zazing'ono pa iwo. Tsopano ndikofunika kuti pakhale zovuta pang'onopang'ono za zomera. Pambuyo pa kubzala kwa mbande za tuya pamalo otseguka, ayenera kumwa madzi nthawi zonse.
Kwa nthawi yozizira, pofuna kuteteza zomera zazing'ono kuchokera ku kuzizizira, ziyenera kuphimbidwa ndi nthambi za spruce, masamba, utuchi kapena zina zophimba.
Monga mukuonera, ndi zophweka kuti muzule thumba ndi cuttings m'dzinja. Kotero kuchokera ku chomera chochepa mungathe kukula ndi maonekedwe abwino a tui.