Cherry - mtengowo ndi wopanda nzeru, ndipo umabala zipatso zabwino, amafunika kudya nthawi zonse. Komabe ndi kofunika kusunga zinthu ngati izi, kuti pamtengo unakhazikika:
- chomera chobzala pamalo abwino mpweya wokha, komwe kumapeto sikudzakhala phokoso la madzi, zomwe zowonjezera sizikufunika ndi chitumbuwa;
- Pofuna kuyendetsa mungu, ndi bwino kubzala mitengo 2-3 ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena yamatcheri;
- Ndizabwino ngati njuchi ili pafupi ndipo mtengo ukuphuka pamene njuchi zawuluka kale; kuti muwakope iwo ku malo anu, mutha kupachika mtsuko wa kupanikizana mu mbiya kapena kuwaza chitumbuwa ndi madzi ochepa a shuga.
Sikuti aliyense amadziwa momwe angadyetse chitumbuwa, kotero kuti chimamera bwino ndipo ovary sichigwa. Pochita izi, pali zovuta za feteleza, zomwe zikuchitika, kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa masika. Tiyeni tione m'mene izi zakhalira.
Kodi bwino kudyetsa yamatcheri m'chaka?
Nthawi yoyamba kudyetsa kumatha kusanayambe, pamene masamba sakuphulika pamtengo, popeza kuvala pamwamba pa foliar sikungakhale kovuta, chifukwa palibe masamba obiriwira, omwe ndizomwe zimapangidwira.
Pansi pa mtengo umapangidwa urea kapena ammonium nitrate, kusindikiza mu mitengo ikuluikulu. Ndikofunika kuti dothi panthaŵi yomweyo likhale lonyowa ndipo pambuyo pa umuna mtengo umatulutsa zina 3-4 ndowa zamadzi.
Ngati simudziwa choti muyamwitse maluwa a chitumbuwa kuti asatayike, ndiye kuti kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza monga njira yothetsera nkhuku kumathandiza. Koma m'pofunika kuyang'anira ndondomeko yake - yaikulu mlingo akhoza kutentha mizu.
Pambuyo maluwa, inunso muyenera kudyetsa chitumbuwa, koma ndizo-muyenera kuyang'ana nthaka ya nthaka. Ngati imakhala yonyowa mvula, ndiye kuti phosphorous-feteleza fetereza imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosagwirizana, ndipo mosiyana - mu nyengo yozizira, youma chilimbikitseni kuthirira madzi a chitumbuwa ndi mankhwala osakanikirana.
Feteleza yamatchire a chilimwe
Pambuyo yokolola, mtengo wamtengo uyenera kuthandizidwa ndi feteleza monga organic mullein, komwe nkhuni phulusa akhoza kuwonjezeredwa. Kwa nyengo ya chilimwe izi zidzakhala zokwanira.
Kuthirira mtengo nthawiyi kuyenera kukhala kamodzi kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa August, pamene maluwa amaikidwa nyengo yotsatira. Nthawi imodzi yothirira madzi okwanira imayenera nthawi yake komanso imakhala ndi feteleza.
Kudyetsa mwadzidzidzi - ndikofunikira?
Kuti chitumbuwa chisamalire bwino komanso mwakhama kulowa fruiting mmawa wotsatira, mu kugwa, kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa Oktoba, pamodzi ndi kuthirira komaliza, potaziyamu ndi phosphorous amayamba padziko lapansi.
Cherry ndi ofunika kwambiri ku nthaka. Choncho, ngati yayamba kwambiri, zokolola zingagwe. Pofuna kupeŵa mavuto oterewa m'dzinja, kuika kwa mitengo ikuluikulu kumachitika.