Mkaka wamakina wokhala ndi shuga - umodzi wa mapulogalamu a zipembedzo ku malo otchedwa Soviet, akuphatikizidwa mu chakudya cha boma. Mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri wa mankhwalawa pansi pa chizindikiro "mkaka wokhazikika ndi shuga" umapangidwa kuchokera ku zowonjezera zachilengedwe malinga ndi GOST molingana ndi matekinoloje apamwamba. Mkaka wokhala ndi shuga , umangotenga, mkaka wosakanizika pa nthawi inayake ya mbiri yakale ya Soviet yakhala yotchuka kwambiri moti sizinayambe kokha kuti alendo ndi akatswiri a sayansi ya nthaka awonjezeke ku tiyi ndi khofi.
Anthu osokoneza bongo omwe amakhala panyumba anakonza mapepala osiyanasiyana, omwe amawathira mkaka. Kuti mkaka wosungunuka usafalikire, ndikusintha mkaka wake, mkaka wophika umaphika, nthawi zambiri popanda kutsegula mtsuko. Mkaka wophika wophika umakhala wotopetsa, kuti ulawe ngati wofanana ndi maswiti otchuka - toffee ya mkaka. Panthawi yowonjezera peresroika, makampani ena anayamba kubzala mu njira zamakinala okonzeka kupanga yophika mkaka ndi shuga. Koma tikhoza kuika mkaka wokhawokha (womwe simukudziwa, mwadzidzidzi mwafuna?).
Akuuzeni momwe mungaperekere mkaka wokhazikika mu mtsuko, ndipo zomwe mumakaka mkaka mungathe kuwira.
Tikuyang'ana mkaka wothyola muchitini (tsopano zolemba zina zingatheke). Pofuna kukonzekera mkaka wophika wophika, ndithudi, ndibwino kusankha chogulitsa ndi dzina lovomerezeka (onani pamwambapa), lopangidwa mogwirizana ndi GOST. Zina zonse zomwe zikuwonetsera khalidwe la mkaka ndi shuga ziyenera kugulitsidwa pansi pa mayina ena. Kuwonjezera pa kuti zinthu zoterezi sizothandiza, sizidziwika zomwe zidzachitike ndi chithandizo cha kutentha kwa nthawi yaitali ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa. Inde, bankiyo isakhale ndi mano ndi zovulaza zina.
Kukonzekera
Tiyerekeze kuti tinasankha mankhwala omwe amatikwanira. Timayika mkaka wa mkaka wokometsetsa m'thumba (timachotsa mapepala), lembani mtsukowo ndi madzi kuti uzimitse, ndi kuwotchera moto. Mukatentha, yikani pamtunda wotsika kwambiri. Ngati kuli kotheka, ngati otentha ayenera kutsanulira madzi mu poto, kuti banki lisamawonongeke.
Ndiyenera kuphika mkaka wochuluka bwanji?
Ngati mukufuna kukonza kirimu kuti mugulitse zakudya zamakono ndi kuwala kofiira kamene kamakhala kosavuta, khalani okwanira kuwiritsa mkaka wothira mu botolo kwa maola 1-1,5. Kutentha kwa maola 2-3 kumapatsa kirimu kukhala wochuluka kwambiri. Mulimonsemo, musamweke mkaka wokwanira kwa maola oposa 4.
Palinso njira zina.
1. Ndizokwanira kuphika mkaka wambiri mu chithakidwe chophika .
Mu madzi ophikira, timayika mkaka ndi mkaka wotsekemera, kutseka chivindikiro, kuphika kwa mphindi khumi ndi zisanu ndi ziwiri mutatha kutentha, ozizira popanda kutsegula kukakamiza kuphika (kutentha kungatenge nthawi yayitali, koma kuphika mwamsanga).
2. Mukhoza kuphika mkaka wambiri mu uvuni wa microwave .
Kuti wiritsani mkaka wosungunuka mu microwave, onetsetsani kuti muwatsanulira mu magalasi apadera. Pa mphamvu ya Watt 400, theka la ora la chimbudzi ndikwanira kupeza kawiri kawiri.
3. Mukhoza kuphika mkaka wambiri mu mtsuko wa galasi .
Njirayi ndi yabwino kwa milanduyi pamene pakufunika kuwonjezera 250 ml. Timatsanulira mkaka wokometsera mu mtsuko wa galasi ndikuuika m'supala, (ndibwino kuyika choyimira chachitsulo pakati pa poto ndi mtsuko). Thirani madzi mu poto, mlingo wa madzi uyenera kukhala wapamwamba kusiyana ndi msinkhu wokometsedwa mkaka mu botolo. Phizani botolo ndi chivindikiro (mosasamala), mutaphika, kuphika pa moto wochepa mpaka mutagwirizana.