Mphuno yamphongo imakhala ngati chilekerero chachilengedwe kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tilowe m'thupi, zimakhala zowopsa tikamenyana ndi kachilomboka, zotsekemera, kapena kuwonongeka kwa makina. Kutupa kumayambitsidwa ndi kutuluka kwa mitsempha yambiri, yomwe imasonyeza malo omwe akufunika kuwonjezereka ku chitetezo, komanso kuwonjezeka kwamagazi kumalo a kutupa, kuti tiyambe njira yatsopano. Ndicho chifukwa chake mankhwala a edema a mucosa wamphongo ayenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri. Musayese kuthetsa kutupa kulikonse, musanayambe kuyambitsa zifukwa zake.
Kuchiza kwa matenda osapsa a Edema
Chinthu chosasangalatsa kwambiri mu matenda monga chiwindi ndi ARVI ndi chakuti ngakhale pamene thupi lagonjetsa kachilomboka, zizindikiro zina sizikuthamangitsira kuti tisiye. Edema yosalekeza ya msuzi wamphongo pambuyo pa matenda opatsirana, kapena kupweteka kwa matenda, ingakhale kwa miyezi yambiri, pamene matendawa atha kale. Pachifukwa ichi, mankhwala apadera amene amachotsa kutupa kwa mchere wamphongo omwe amagulitsidwa ku pharmacy popanda mankhwala amalephera. Awa ndi madontho ndi zopopera:
- Rionorm;
- Nazi;
- Vibrocil;
- Ximelin spray;
- Xylen;
- Sanorin;
- Tantum Verde ndi ena.
Mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo vasoconstrictive, antibacterial ndi analgesic effect. Nthaŵi zina madokotala amapereka madontho ophweka amadzimadzi otsika kuchokera ku kutupa kwa mumphuno wamphongo, monga Naphthysin. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kokha ngati kuchira kwachitika kale, mabakiteriya akugonjetsedwa ndipo kokha zotsatira za matendawa ziyenera kuchotsedwa. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa sikuyenera kukhala motalika kuposa masiku asanu, akhoza kukhala osokoneza bongo ndipo m'tsogolomu thupi lidzayang'ana kuwunika, kuyembekezera thandizo kuchokera kunja.
Zosiyanasiyana za chithandizo cha edema wa mumphuno mumphuno malingana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa
Mphuno yothamanga ndi kutupa kwa mphuno yamphongo imapereka mankhwala ochuluka. Kutupa kumatha kulepheretsa kuchoka kwa mimba ndi pus, chifukwa chaichi, icho chidzayamba kuwonjezeka mu uchimo wamkati, potsiriza kuswa mwa iwo ndikulowa mwazi. Zotsatira za kupambana koteroko mu mucosa zingakhale zovuta kwambiri, mpaka kutupa kwa chipolopolo cha ubongo komanso imfa.
Ndicho chifukwa chake kuzizira muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zonse zotha kutulutsa kutupa. Yabwino ndi vasoconstrictor. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, kukonzekera kwa bactericidal, inhalation ndi kusamba kwa nasal kungagwiritsidwe ntchito. Izi zidzafulumira kumasulidwa kwa ntchentche ku machimo. Mankhwala monga Aquamaris ndi othandiza kwambiri.
Mukhoza kukonzekera yankho la mchere wa mchere kuti mutsuke zitsulo za nasal ndi nokha:
- Kutsukidwa madzi owiritsa pa firiji pamtundu wa magawo 6 ayenera kusakanizidwa ndi mchere wa m'nyanja kuchuluka kwa gawo limodzi.
- Onjezerani madontho 2-3 a iodine ya mankhwala.
Mchere utatha, mutha kuyamba kuyamba kuchapa. Kwa ichi, enema yaying'ono, kapena syringe yopanda singano, ili yoyenera. Sakanizani podumphira pamadzi, pendetsani mosamala kuti madzi asalowe mu ngalande yodutsa, yomwe ikhoza kuyambitsa otitis. Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, musathamangire kuchoka m'chimbudzi - kutuluka mofulumira kwa ntchentche kudzayamba ndipo kudzakhala kufunika kobwerezabwereza. Syeretsani mavesi amkati mpaka asakhale ndi ziphuphu. Ngati mucosal edema ndi yaikulu, mphindi zisanu musanayambe kuchapa, sungani vasoconstrictor.
Chithandizo cha matenda osokoneza bongo a mumphuno wamphongo chimaphatikizapo kuyang'anira antihistamines monga Suprastin ndi Diazolin . Phokoso liyenera kuwonongeka pang'onopang'ono. Ngati izi sizikuchitika, muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu kuti azindikire ndikudziwa molondola za allergen. Pambuyo pa izi, chithandizo choyenera chidzalamulidwa. Pofuna kupuma kupuma, mungagwiritse ntchito madontho kuchokera ku zovuta za rhinitis.
Ngati kutupa kumayambitsidwa ndi ingress ya thupi lachilendo, kapena kupwetekedwa, adokotala ayenera kudziwa kuopsa kwake, ndipo pokhapokha perekani mankhwala.