Clematis amatanthauza zomera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pobzala mtundu wofanana . Maluwa ake ndiwo njira yothetsera zokongoletsa dziko. Chitsamba chosungidwa pamalo abwino chikhoza kukukondweretsani ndi kununkhira ndi zokongola za inflorescences kwa zaka 20. Pankhaniyi, limatanthauza zomera zosadzichepetsa. Kusuntha kungakhale vuto lokha. Pofuna kupewa izi, ndikofunikira kukonzekera clematis m'nyengo yozizira. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake zosankha zosiyanasiyana ziyenera kuchitidwa bwino, poganizira zochitika zachilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, kwa chigawo chapakati cha Russia, malo abwino kwambiri ndi oyambirira komanso osakanikirana-oyambirira mitundu. Iwo amadziwika ndi kuti maluwa amapezeka pazowonjezereka za chaka chomwecho. Ndipo mitundu ina, ngakhale yopanda pogona, idzasunthira mwachangu wintering, chifukwa idzaphuka pa mphukira za chaka chatha.
Njira zamagetsi
Njira zina zomwe zimagwiritsira ntchito agrotechnical zimathandiza kukonzekera clematis m'nyengo yozizira (kumayambiriro ndi kumapeto kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana). Choyamba, pamene chodzala, chomeracho chiyenera kuwonjezeka mu nthaka kuti mbeu yake ikhale yochulukirapo mpaka masentimita 10-12 pansipa. Chachiwiri, panthawi ya zomera, kugwiritsa ntchito nayitrogeni feteleza sikuyenera kukhala kochepa, ndipo kuyambira mu September, tchire liyenera kulumikizidwa ndi phosphorous ndi mapangidwe a potaziyamu.
Mitundu yambiri ya clematis imayenera kuthetsedwa m'nyengo yozizira. Njirayi pa zomera zomwe zimamera pa mphukira za chaka chatha zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zikhale zochepa. Mitundu imeneyi iyenera kukhala ndi kukula kwa chaka chomwecho, kotero kuti nyengo yachisanu kwa clematis ndikofunika kupanga pogona kuchokera ku chisanu. Zitsamba zomwe zimakula pachimake ndipo chaka chatha mphukira zimafunika kudulira kawiri (pambuyo pa maluwa). Pamwamba mwa mphukira, yomwe yafota, imadulidwa ndi theka lachitatu, ndipo mphukira imachotsedwa pazitsulo zomwe zimaphimbidwa m'nyengo yozizira. Chomera cha chisanu cha chisanu, chimamera pokhapokha pa kukula, n'chosiyana kwambiri, chifukwa mphukira ziyenera kudulidwa kwathunthu, kusiya imodzi-awiri awiri impso pamwamba pa nthaka. Kawirikawiri, palibe vuto ndi momwe mungachepetse clematis m'nyengo yozizira.
Wintering clematis
Musanaphimbe kanyengo kachisanu, m'pofunikira kuchilitsa ndi nthaka pansi pa chitsamba ndi maziko, phulusa ndi phulusa, ndiyeno kuluma ndi peat wolemala, kompositi kapena humus. Izi zimateteza chomera ku matenda a fungal. Pamene kutentha mumsewu ndi pafupi madigiri 5-7 pansi pa zero, ndi nthawi yoyamba kukonzekera pogona. Kuti musamalire chimbudzi cha m'nyengo yozizira, sankhani mtundu wouma wouma mpweya, umene umalepheretsa kuvunda kwa mizu. Mitengo yowonjezera yotentha - brushwood, masamba owuma, lapnik. Amaluwa ena amagwiritsa ntchito ngakhale polystyrene wamba. Phindu lake n'lakuti m'kupita kwa nthawi, mosiyana ndi zipangizo zachilengedwe, chithovu sichitha. Ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti makulidwe a zowonongeka sakhala osasintha. Ngati mwayima pa masamba kapena mkulima, samalani nkhuni kapena chishango ku mphesa
Kotero, momwe mungasungire clematis m'nyengo yozizira? Zomera zowonongeka, ndizaza ndi moto, ndipo kuchokera pamwamba zikutseka chitsamba chokhala ndi chishango cha matabwa chokhala ndi zinthu zopanda madzi. Kenako perekani masentimita 20 a peat kapena dziko lapansi. Mitengo yambiri yamakiti ikukula pafupi, mukhoza kumanga malo ogwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana.
Mu kasupe, malo ogona amachotsedwa ndi wosanjikiza, chifukwa chisanu chimatha kubwerera. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, clematis imafuna nthawi yokonzekera. Ngati chomeracho chidazizira, musafulumire kuchotsa. Zaka zingapo zimatha kuchira.