Chisamaliro ndi chidziwitso ndi gawo la psyche yathu. Vuto ndilokuti chidziwitso sichitha kulamulira chidziwitso, chomwe ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa munthu. Tiyeni tione izi mwatsatanetsatane.
Kusamala ndi chidziwitso kwa Freud
Sigmund Freud anali sayansi yoyamba kunena kuti njira zosadziwika zikugwira ntchito mu moyo waumunthu. Malinga ndi iye, munthu aliyense ali ndi umunthu wamkati, womwe sazindikira. Mukumvetsa kanthu kungakhale kokha kokha kamene kanali kodziwa, mwachitsanzo, lingaliro lachilendo kapena zovuta zomwe zakhala zikuiwalika. Pali malingaliro omwe akutsutsana ndi chidziwitso chathu. Iwo sali oyenerera kwa anthu, alibe mpumulo woyenera, ndiko kuti, vuto silikusinthidwa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti zochitika zopanda chidziwitso zimapitirizabe kukhudza chidziwitso. Mphamvu zambiri zowonjezera zingasokoneze psyche. Chikumbumtima chimaphatikizapo kamodzi kodziwa kwambiri, koma sikumapweteka kwambiri monga maganizo omwe amalepheretsa munthu kukhala ndi mtendere wamumtima.
Kuchokera mwa kubadwa kwa mwana kumakhala ndi makhalidwe abwino. Zomwe zimapindulitsa anthu ndi zabwino. Chimene sichipindulitsa kwa iwo ndi choipa. Tili ndi chikumbumtima mkati mwathu, chimene "chimatilanga" chifukwa cha "zoipa", ndipo pamene munthu azindikira "zoipa" mwa iyemwini, amayesa kubisa chilichonse, ngakhale iye mwini, ndi mphamvu zake zonse. Kotero, chidziwitso chimadziwonetsera chokhazikika pa maziko a mikangano ya mkati. Ndi kulera koyenera, mkangano uwu ukhoza kuchepetsedwa. Mwamwayi, gulu lathu likuyamba kuyenda pang'onopang'ono koma bwino kusintha njira zophunzitsira.
Kusamala ndi Kusadziwa pa Jung
Carl Jung anali wophunzira wa Freud. Poyamba anali ndi maganizo a aphunzitsi ake, koma patapita nthawi, panali kusamvana pakati pawo. Jung ankakhulupirira kuti chidziwitso sichitha kupeza maganizo okhawo, komanso omwe adzalandira kuchokera kwa anthu onse. Anapeza zitsimikizo zambiri za momwe anthu amitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana amachitira zofanana ndi ma psychic. Potero, adalenga mawu atsopano - chikumbumtima chonse.
Ngakhale kusintha kwa nthawi ndi zikhalidwe, mavuto a chiyanjano ndi dziko lozungulira adakali ofanana. Popanda chidziwitso, chidziwitso sichitha kukhalapo. Sichimapweteka chidziwitso, koma amayesera kuchiyesa. Zili choncho kuti chikumbumtima chonsecho chimakhala ndi machitidwe ena omwe anthu amawagwiritsa ntchito. Imaika patsogolo mavuto a munthu omwe ayenera kuthetsedwa kuti apulumuke ndi kusinthika. Kusewera ndi umunthu wathu, chidziwitso chimakankhira ku chitukuko cha m'maganizo, chifukwa mwa aliyense wa ife kufunika kokhala ndi mphamvu yowonjezera mphamvu, mwachilengedwe, ndikofunika kuti tisakhaleko koma kuti tikwaniritse pulogalamu ya chitukuko cha maganizo.
Kugwirizana kwa chidziwitso ndi chidziwitso
Psychology ya chidziwitso ndi chidziwitso ndi chosiyana kwambiri. Koma kawirikawiri, psyche, chidziwitso ndi chopanda chidziwitso zimapangitsa kusintha ndi kusintha kwa munthu pa dziko lozungulira. Vuto ndilokuti anthu amayesa kuthetsa malingaliro awo osakondweretsa kwao, m'malo mozikhazikitsa bwinobwino. Kuchokera apa tiyambe kusangalala, nkhawa, mantha, zomwe zimabweretsa mavuto a maganizo.
Chikumbumtima chingathe "kuswa" chidziwitso chophweka cha munthu. Samasamala za mavuto ake, malingaliro ndi zolinga zake.
Kwa ife kukumbukira nthawi zonse kumabwera maganizo miliyoni ndi mafunso osiyana. Musawathamangitse iwo. Yesetsani kumvetsera zofuna zanu zosadziŵa, ndipo zidzakuthandizani kupeza zodziwika bwino.