Munthu wathanzi ali ndi vuto la mtima la mavoti 74-80 pamphindi. Mtima ukagunda pang'onopang'ono (kupitirira 60 kugunda pa mphindi), umatchedwa bradycardia.
Nthawi zina, mafupipafupi amaonedwa kuti ndi ozolowereka - mwachitsanzo, othamanga omwe amatenga thupi tsiku ndi tsiku kwa zaka zingapo. Nthawi zina, chizindikirochi chimasonyeza kuphwanya pa ntchito ya mtima, chomwe chimafuna kupitilira kafukufuku ndi chithandizo cha matenda.
Bradycardia - zomwe zimayambitsa chithandizo
Pali mitundu yambiri ya bladardia, yomwe zimayambitsa zolemala zimadalira:
- Extracardiacal. Kawirikawiri zimayambitsa matenda a vegetative, neuroses, zovala zopapatiza (khola lolimba limapangitsa kuti carotid sinus ikhale yovuta), komanso kuwonjezeka kwapopeni. Nthawi zina, zikhoza kuchitika motsatira maziko a hypothyroidism.
- Organic. Nazi zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa: myocarditis, myocardial infarction, cardiosclerosis, myocardial dystrophy. Pazochitikazi, kusintha kwa ma fibrotic kumachitika kapena kutayika bwino kwa opaleshoni kumayambira mu kachipatala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa kapangidwe kake.
- Mankhwala. Pali mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa bradycardia: β-adrenoblockers, quinidine, glycosides, calcium channel blockers, morphine.
- Toxic. Zimayambitsa chifukwa cha matenda a chiwindi, chiwindi cha chiwindi, chiwindi cha typhoid, uremia, ndi kudya kwa zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtima uzimenya nthawi zambiri.
- Achinyamata otchedwa Bradycardia. Nthaŵi zina, ochita masewera ochita masewera chifukwa cha malamulo apadera a vegetative ali ndi vuto losazolowereka - zibowo 35 pamphindi.
- Iye ndi wokalamba. Zimayamba chifukwa cha ukalamba wa minofu ndi minofu, komanso kuchepa kwa thupi.
Chithandizo cha bradycardia chimadalira chomwe chimayambitsa: chikhoza kuchitidwa ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala, ndi njira zamankhwala. Bradycardia imalimbikitsidwa kuti ichitiridwe pamodzi, ngati chifukwa chake chikufotokozedwa.
Mankhwala a bradycardia
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo amathandiza kuti mankhwalawa asamalire. Chifukwa chake, maonekedwe ake samafuna chithandizo chamankhwala ngati sali limodzi ndi mawonetseredwe a kliniki.
Ngati sinus bradycardia imayambitsidwa ndi hypothyroidism, chithandizochi ndichokhazikitsa ntchito ya chithokomiro pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a mahomoni.
Ngati bradycardia imayamba chifukwa cha kumwa mankhwala ena, ndiye kuti ndizokwanira kuziletsa, ndipo mkati mwa sabata mumatulutsa zonyansa: malasha oyera, liferan kapena enterosgel.
Pamene matenda a vegetative amasonyezedwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti ziwiyazo zisamangidwe (mwachitsanzo, matani).
Gaycardia ya poizoni imathetsedwa ndi kuthetsa vuto la matenda ndi antibacterial kapena antibairal.
Choncho, mankhwala a bradycardia amachitidwa ndi katswiri wa zamoyo pokhapokha: izi ndizo ntchito ya akatswiri ena omwe akugwira ntchito yothandizira matenda.
Ngati bradycardia imakhala chifukwa cha kuphwanya magetsi a mtima, ndiye kuti kuikidwa kwa pacemaker kukuwonetsedwa.
Mankhwala a mtundu wa bradycardia
Chithandizo cha mankhwala a bradycardia amtundu wina nthawi zina zimakhala zogwira mtima ngati zimayambitsidwa ndi ukalamba wa thupi kapena matenda a vegetative. Komanso, mankhwala amtunduwu amavomerezedwa makamaka pochiza ana a bongodiya, ngati alibe mankhwala odziwika bwino, popeza maphikidwe amachokera ku zowonongeka komanso zimakhudza thupi lonse.
Walnuts ndi zouma apricots. Tengani 300 g wa mtedza ndi 300 g wa apricots zouma. Lembani mtedza, lolani apricots zouma kupyolera mu chopukusira nyama ndikuzisakaniza ndi 300 g uchi. Idyani chida chokoma ndi chothandiza cha 2 tbsp. l. katatu patsiku kwa mwezi kulimbitsa minofu ya mtima.
Garlic ndi mandimu. Tengani mandimu 5, mitu 5 ya adyo komanso 500 g uchi. Thirani mandimu ndi madzi otentha ndipo patatha mphindi khumi fanizani madzi mumtsuko wina. Kenaka khulani adyo ndikuonjezerani madzi a mandimu. Pambuyo pake, sungani mankhwalawa ndi uchi ndipo muzisiya m'malo amdima kwa masiku khumi.
Pambuyo pake, mankhwalawa akhale okonzeka: gwiritsani ntchito supuni 2. Mphindi 30 musanadye chakudya 1 nthawi pa tsiku kwa mwezi.